// Example to illustrate formatting of decimal (floating point) values
//
// illustrates field widths, justification, and fill characters
// also illustrates manipulator versions of decimal point formatting

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

void PrintData(int x, double y);

int main()
{
   int a;
   double b;
   cout << "Enter an integer: ";
   cin >> a;
   cout << "Enter a double: ";
   cin >> b;
   cout << "\n";

   PrintData(a,b);

   cout << "\nSetting flags: fixed, showpoint, and left justify\n";
   cout << "Setting precision to 5 places\n";
   cout.setf(ios::fixed);
   cout.setf(ios::showpoint);
   cout.setf(ios::left);
   cout.precision(5);
   PrintData(a,b);

   cout << "\nSetting flags:  scientific, right justify\n";
   cout << "Setting precision to 1 place\n";
   cout.setf(ios::scientific);
   cout.setf(ios::right);
   cout.precision(1);
   PrintData(a,b);

   cout << "\nSetting fill character to '.'\n";
   cout << "Setting flag:  showpos\n";
   cout.setf(ios::showpos);
   cout.fill('.');
   PrintData(a,b);



   cout << "\nSee ya!\n";
}

void PrintData(int x, double y)
// uses width() member function to specify field widths
{
   cout.width(15);
   cout << x;
   cout.width(25);
   cout << y;
   cout.width(30);
   cout << "Hello, World";
   cout << '\n';
}