1 /*
2 * US-X2Y AUDIO
3 * Copyright (c) 2002-2004 by Karsten Wiese
4 *
5 * based on
6 *
7 * (Tentative) USB Audio Driver for ALSA
8 *
9 * Main and PCM part
10 *
11 * Copyright (c) 2002 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
12 *
13 * Many codes borrowed from audio.c by
14 * Alan Cox (alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk)
15 * Thomas Sailer (sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch)
16 *
17 *
18 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
19 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
20 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
21 * (at your option) any later version.
22 *
23 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
24 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
25 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
26 * GNU General Public License for more details.
27 *
28 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
29 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
30 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
31 */
32
33
34 #include <sound/driver.h>
35 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
36 #include <linux/usb.h>
37 #include <sound/core.h>
38 #include <sound/info.h>
39 #include <sound/pcm.h>
40 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
41 #include "usx2y.h"
42 #include "usbusx2y.h"
43
44 #define USX2Y_NRPACKS 4 /* Default value used for nr of packs per urb.
45 1 to 4 have been tested ok on uhci.
46 To use 3 on ohci, you'd need a patch:
47 look for "0000425-linux-2.6.9-rc4-mm1_ohci-hcd.patch.gz" on
48 "https://bugtrack.alsa-project.org/alsa-bug/bug_view_page.php?bug_id=0000425"
49 .
50 1, 2 and 4 work out of the box on ohci, if I recall correctly.
51 Bigger is safer operation,
52 smaller gives lower latencies.
53 */
54 #define USX2Y_NRPACKS_VARIABLE y /* If your system works ok with this module's parameter
55 nrpacks set to 1, you might as well comment
56 this #define out, and thereby produce smaller, faster code.
57 You'd also set USX2Y_NRPACKS to 1 then.
58 */
59
60 #ifdef USX2Y_NRPACKS_VARIABLE
61 static int nrpacks = USX2Y_NRPACKS; /* number of packets per urb */
62 #define nr_of_packs() nrpacks
63 module_param(nrpacks, int, 0444);
64 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nrpacks, "Number of packets per URB.");
65 #else
66 #define nr_of_packs() USX2Y_NRPACKS
67 #endif
68
69
70 static int usX2Y_urb_capt_retire(snd_usX2Y_substream_t *subs)
71 {
72 struct urb *urb = subs->completed_urb;
73 snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = subs->pcm_substream->runtime;
74 unsigned char *cp;
75 int i, len, lens = 0, hwptr_done = subs->hwptr_done;
76 usX2Ydev_t *usX2Y = subs->usX2Y;
77
78 for (i = 0; i < nr_of_packs(); i++) {
79 cp = (unsigned char*)urb->transfer_buffer + urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset;
80 if (urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status) { /* active? hmm, skip this */
81 snd_printk("activ frame status %i. Most propably some hardware problem.\n", urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status);
82 return urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status;
83 }
84 len = urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length / usX2Y->stride;
85 if (! len) {
86 snd_printd("0 == len ERROR!\n");
87 continue;
88 }
89
90 /* copy a data chunk */
91 if ((hwptr_done + len) > runtime->buffer_size) {
92 int cnt = runtime->buffer_size - hwptr_done;
93 int blen = cnt * usX2Y->stride;
94 memcpy(runtime->dma_area + hwptr_done * usX2Y->stride, cp, blen);
95 memcpy(runtime->dma_area, cp + blen, len * usX2Y->stride - blen);
96 } else {
97 memcpy(runtime->dma_area + hwptr_done * usX2Y->stride, cp, len * usX2Y->stride);
98 }
99 lens += len;
100 if ((hwptr_done += len) >= runtime->buffer_size)
101 hwptr_done -= runtime->buffer_size;
102 }
103
104 subs->hwptr_done = hwptr_done;
105 subs->transfer_done += lens;
106 /* update the pointer, call callback if necessary */
107 if (subs->transfer_done >= runtime->period_size) {
108 subs->transfer_done -= runtime->period_size;
109 snd_pcm_period_elapsed(subs->pcm_substream);
110 }
111 return 0;
112 }
113 /*
114 * prepare urb for playback data pipe
115 *
116 * we copy the data directly from the pcm buffer.
117 * the current position to be copied is held in hwptr field.
118 * since a urb can handle only a single linear buffer, if the total
119 * transferred area overflows the buffer boundary, we cannot send
120 * it directly from the buffer. thus the data is once copied to
121 * a temporary buffer and urb points to that.
122 */
123 static int usX2Y_urb_play_prepare(snd_usX2Y_substream_t *subs,
124 struct urb *cap_urb,
125 struct urb *urb)
126 {
127 int count, counts, pack;
128 usX2Ydev_t* usX2Y = subs->usX2Y;
129 snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = subs->pcm_substream->runtime;
130
131 count = 0;
132 for (pack = 0; pack < nr_of_packs(); pack++) {
133 /* calculate the size of a packet */
134 counts = cap_urb->iso_frame_desc[pack].actual_length / usX2Y->stride;
135 count += counts;
136 if (counts < 43 || counts > 50) {
137 snd_printk("should not be here with counts=%i\n", counts);
138 return -EPIPE;
139 }
140 /* set up descriptor */
141 urb->iso_frame_desc[pack].offset = pack ?
142 urb->iso_frame_desc[pack - 1].offset + urb->iso_frame_desc[pack - 1].length :
143 0;
144 urb->iso_frame_desc[pack].length = cap_urb->iso_frame_desc[pack].actual_length;
145 }
146 if (atomic_read(&subs->state) >= state_PRERUNNING)
147 if (subs->hwptr + count > runtime->buffer_size) {
148 /* err, the transferred area goes over buffer boundary.
149 * copy the data to the temp buffer.
150 */
151 int len;
152 len = runtime->buffer_size - subs->hwptr;
153 urb->transfer_buffer = subs->tmpbuf;
154 memcpy(subs->tmpbuf, runtime->dma_area + subs->hwptr * usX2Y->stride, len * usX2Y->stride);
155 memcpy(subs->tmpbuf + len * usX2Y->stride, runtime->dma_area, (count - len) * usX2Y->stride);
156 subs->hwptr += count;
157 subs->hwptr -= runtime->buffer_size;
158 } else {
159 /* set the buffer pointer */
160 urb->transfer_buffer = runtime->dma_area + subs->hwptr * usX2Y->stride;
161 if ((subs->hwptr += count) >= runtime->buffer_size)
162 subs->hwptr -= runtime->buffer_size;
163 }
164 else
165 urb->transfer_buffer = subs->tmpbuf;
166 urb->transfer_buffer_length = count * usX2Y->stride;
167 return 0;
168 }
169
170 /*
171 * process after playback data complete
172 *
173 * update the current position and call callback if a period is processed.
174 */
175 static void usX2Y_urb_play_retire(snd_usX2Y_substream_t *subs, struct urb *urb)
176 {
177 snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = subs->pcm_substream->runtime;
178 int len = urb->actual_length / subs->usX2Y->stride;
179
180 subs->transfer_done += len;
181 subs->hwptr_done += len;
182 if (subs->hwptr_done >= runtime->buffer_size)
183 subs->hwptr_done -= runtime->buffer_size;
184 if (subs->transfer_done >= runtime->period_size) {
185 subs->transfer_done -= runtime->period_size;
186 snd_pcm_period_elapsed(subs->pcm_substream);
187 }
188 }
189
190 static int usX2Y_urb_submit(snd_usX2Y_substream_t *subs, struct urb *urb, int frame)
191 {
192 int err;
193 if (!urb)
194 return -ENODEV;
195 urb->start_frame = (frame + NRURBS * nr_of_packs()); // let hcd do rollover sanity checks
196 urb->hcpriv = NULL;
197 urb->dev = subs->usX2Y->chip.dev; /* we need to set this at each time */
198 if ((err = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC)) < 0) {
199 snd_printk("usb_submit_urb() returned %i\n", err);
200 return err;
201 }
202 return 0;
203 }
204
205 static inline int usX2Y_usbframe_complete(snd_usX2Y_substream_t *capsubs, snd_usX2Y_substream_t *playbacksubs, int frame)
206 {
207 int err, state;
208 {
209 struct urb *urb = playbacksubs->completed_urb;
210
211 state = atomic_read(&playbacksubs->state);
212 if (NULL != urb) {
213 if (state == state_RUNNING)
214 usX2Y_urb_play_retire(playbacksubs, urb);
215 else
216 if (state >= state_PRERUNNING) {
217 atomic_inc(&playbacksubs->state);
218 }
219 } else {
220 switch (state) {
221 case state_STARTING1:
222 urb = playbacksubs->urb[0];
223 atomic_inc(&playbacksubs->state);
224 break;
225 case state_STARTING2:
226 urb = playbacksubs->urb[1];
227 atomic_inc(&playbacksubs->state);
228 break;
229 }
230 }
231 if (urb) {
232 if ((err = usX2Y_urb_play_prepare(playbacksubs, capsubs->completed_urb, urb)) ||
233 (err = usX2Y_urb_submit(playbacksubs, urb, frame))) {
234 return err;
235 }
236 }
237
238 playbacksubs->completed_urb = NULL;
239 }
240 state = atomic_read(&capsubs->state);
241 if (state >= state_PREPARED) {
242 if (state == state_RUNNING) {
243 if ((err = usX2Y_urb_capt_retire(capsubs)))
244 return err;
245 } else
246 if (state >= state_PRERUNNING) {
247 atomic_inc(&capsubs->state);
248 }
249 if ((err = usX2Y_urb_submit(capsubs, capsubs->completed_urb, frame)))
250 return err;
251 }
252 capsubs->completed_urb = NULL;
253 return 0;
254 }
255
256
257 static void usX2Y_clients_stop(usX2Ydev_t *usX2Y)
258 {
259 int s, u;
260 for (s = 0; s < 4; s++) {
261 snd_usX2Y_substream_t *subs = usX2Y->subs[s];
262 if (subs) {
263 snd_printdd("%i %p state=%i\n", s, subs, atomic_read(&subs->state));
264 atomic_set(&subs->state, state_STOPPED);
265 }
266 }
267 for (s = 0; s < 4; s++) {
268 snd_usX2Y_substream_t *subs = usX2Y->subs[s];
269 if (subs) {
270 if (atomic_read(&subs->state) >= state_PRERUNNING) {
271 snd_pcm_stop(subs->pcm_substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN);
272 }
273 for (u = 0; u < NRURBS; u++) {
274 struct urb *urb = subs->urb[u];
275 if (NULL != urb)
276 snd_printdd("%i status=%i start_frame=%i\n", u, urb->status, urb->start_frame);
277 }
278 }
279 }
280 usX2Y->prepare_subs = NULL;
281 wake_up(&usX2Y->prepare_wait_queue);
282 }
283
284 static void usX2Y_error_urb_status(usX2Ydev_t *usX2Y, snd_usX2Y_substream_t *subs, struct urb *urb)
285 {
286 snd_printk("ep=%i stalled with status=%i\n", subs->endpoint, urb->status);
287 urb->status = 0;
288 usX2Y_clients_stop(usX2Y);
289 }
290
291 static void usX2Y_error_sequence(usX2Ydev_t *usX2Y, snd_usX2Y_substream_t *subs, struct urb *urb)
292 {
293 snd_printk("Sequence Error!(hcd_frame=%i ep=%i%s;wait=%i,frame=%i).\n"
294 "Most propably some urb of usb-frame %i is still missing.\n"
295 "Cause could be too long delays in usb-hcd interrupt handling.\n",
296 usb_get_current_frame_number(usX2Y->chip.dev),
297 subs->endpoint, usb_pipein(urb->pipe) ? "in" : "out", usX2Y->wait_iso_frame, urb->start_frame, usX2Y->wait_iso_frame);
298 usX2Y_clients_stop(usX2Y);
299 }
300
301 static void i_usX2Y_urb_complete(struct urb *urb, struct pt_regs *regs)
302 {
303 snd_usX2Y_substream_t *subs = (snd_usX2Y_substream_t*)urb->context;
304 usX2Ydev_t *usX2Y = subs->usX2Y;
305
306 if (unlikely(atomic_read(&subs->state) < state_PREPARED)) {
307 snd_printdd("hcd_frame=%i ep=%i%s status=%i start_frame=%i\n", usb_get_current_frame_number(usX2Y->chip.dev), subs->endpoint, usb_pipein(urb->pipe) ? "in" : "out", urb->status, urb->start_frame);
308 return;
309 }
310 if (unlikely(urb->status)) {
311 usX2Y_error_urb_status(usX2Y, subs, urb);
312 return;
313 }
314 if (likely((0xFFFF & urb->start_frame) == usX2Y->wait_iso_frame))
315 subs->completed_urb = urb;
316 else {
317 usX2Y_error_sequence(usX2Y, subs, urb);
318 return;
319 }
320 {
321 snd_usX2Y_substream_t *capsubs = usX2Y->subs[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE],
322 *playbacksubs = usX2Y->subs[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
323 if (capsubs->completed_urb && atomic_read(&capsubs->state) >= state_PREPARED &&
324 (playbacksubs->completed_urb || atomic_read(&playbacksubs->state) < state_PREPARED)) {
325 if (!usX2Y_usbframe_complete(capsubs, playbacksubs, urb->start_frame)) {
326 if (nr_of_packs() <= urb->start_frame &&
327 urb->start_frame <= (2 * nr_of_packs() - 1)) // uhci and ohci
328 usX2Y->wait_iso_frame = urb->start_frame - nr_of_packs();
329 else
330 usX2Y->wait_iso_frame += nr_of_packs();
331 } else {
332 snd_printdd("\n");
333 usX2Y_clients_stop(usX2Y);
334 }
335 }
336 }
337 }
338
339 static void usX2Y_urbs_set_complete(usX2Ydev_t * usX2Y, void (*complete)(struct urb *, struct pt_regs *))
340 {
341 int s, u;
342 for (s = 0; s < 4; s++) {
343 snd_usX2Y_substream_t *subs = usX2Y->subs[s];
344 if (NULL != subs)
345 for (u = 0; u < NRURBS; u++) {
346 struct urb * urb = subs->urb[u];
347 if (NULL != urb)
348 urb->complete = complete;
349 }
350 }
351 }
352
353 static void usX2Y_subs_startup_finish(usX2Ydev_t * usX2Y)
354 {
355 usX2Y_urbs_set_complete(usX2Y, i_usX2Y_urb_complete);
356 usX2Y->prepare_subs = NULL;
357 }
358
359 static void i_usX2Y_subs_startup(struct urb *urb, struct pt_regs *regs)
360 {
361 snd_usX2Y_substream_t *subs = (snd_usX2Y_substream_t*)urb->context;
362 usX2Ydev_t *usX2Y = subs->usX2Y;
363 snd_usX2Y_substream_t *prepare_subs = usX2Y->prepare_subs;
364 if (NULL != prepare_subs)
365 if (urb->start_frame == prepare_subs->urb[0]->start_frame) {
366 usX2Y_subs_startup_finish(usX2Y);
367 atomic_inc(&prepare_subs->state);
368 wake_up(&usX2Y->prepare_wait_queue);
369 }
370
371 i_usX2Y_urb_complete(urb, regs);
372 }
373
374 static void usX2Y_subs_prepare(snd_usX2Y_substream_t *subs)
375 {
376 snd_printdd("usX2Y_substream_prepare(%p) ep=%i urb0=%p urb1=%p\n", subs, subs->endpoint, subs->urb[0], subs->urb[1]);
377 /* reset the pointer */
378 subs->hwptr = 0;
379 subs->hwptr_done = 0;
380 subs->transfer_done = 0;
381 }
382
383
384 static void usX2Y_urb_release(struct urb** urb, int free_tb)
385 {
386 if (*urb) {
387 usb_kill_urb(*urb);
388 if (free_tb)
389 kfree((*urb)->transfer_buffer);
390 usb_free_urb(*urb);
391 *urb = NULL;
392 }
393 }
394 /*
395 * release a substreams urbs
396 */
397 static void usX2Y_urbs_release(snd_usX2Y_substream_t *subs)
398 {
399 int i;
400 snd_printdd("usX2Y_urbs_release() %i\n", subs->endpoint);
401 for (i = 0; i < NRURBS; i++)
402 usX2Y_urb_release(subs->urb + i, subs != subs->usX2Y->subs[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK]);
403
404 if (subs->tmpbuf) {
405 kfree(subs->tmpbuf);
406 subs->tmpbuf = NULL;
407 }
408 }
409 /*
410 * initialize a substream's urbs
411 */
412 static int usX2Y_urbs_allocate(snd_usX2Y_substream_t *subs)
413 {
414 int i;
415 unsigned int pipe;
416 int is_playback = subs == subs->usX2Y->subs[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
417 struct usb_device *dev = subs->usX2Y->chip.dev;
418 struct usb_host_endpoint *ep;
419
420 pipe = is_playback ? usb_sndisocpipe(dev, subs->endpoint) :
421 usb_rcvisocpipe(dev, subs->endpoint);
422 subs->maxpacksize = usb_maxpacket(dev, pipe, is_playback);
423 if (!subs->maxpacksize)
424 return -EINVAL;
425
426 if (is_playback && NULL == subs->tmpbuf) { /* allocate a temporary buffer for playback */
427 subs->tmpbuf = kcalloc(nr_of_packs(), subs->maxpacksize, GFP_KERNEL);
428 if (NULL == subs->tmpbuf) {
429 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot malloc tmpbuf\n");
430 return -ENOMEM;
431 }
432 }
433 /* allocate and initialize data urbs */
434 for (i = 0; i < NRURBS; i++) {
435 struct urb** purb = subs->urb + i;
436 if (*purb) {
437 usb_kill_urb(*purb);
438 continue;
439 }
440 *purb = usb_alloc_urb(nr_of_packs(), GFP_KERNEL);
441 if (NULL == *purb) {
442 usX2Y_urbs_release(subs);
443 return -ENOMEM;
444 }
445 if (!is_playback && !(*purb)->transfer_buffer) {
446 /* allocate a capture buffer per urb */
447 (*purb)->transfer_buffer = kmalloc(subs->maxpacksize * nr_of_packs(), GFP_KERNEL);
448 if (NULL == (*purb)->transfer_buffer) {
449 usX2Y_urbs_release(subs);
450 return -ENOMEM;
451 }
452 }
453 (*purb)->dev = dev;
454 (*purb)->pipe = pipe;
455 (*purb)->number_of_packets = nr_of_packs();
456 (*purb)->context = subs;
457 (*purb)->interval = 1;
458 (*purb)->complete = i_usX2Y_subs_startup;
459 }
460 return 0;
461 }
462
463 static void usX2Y_subs_startup(snd_usX2Y_substream_t *subs)
464 {
465 usX2Ydev_t *usX2Y = subs->usX2Y;
466 usX2Y->prepare_subs = subs;
467 subs->urb[0]->start_frame = -1;
468 wmb();
469 usX2Y_urbs_set_complete(usX2Y, i_usX2Y_subs_startup);
470 }
471
472 static int usX2Y_urbs_start(snd_usX2Y_substream_t *subs)
473 {
474 int i, err;
475 usX2Ydev_t *usX2Y = subs->usX2Y;
476
477 if ((err = usX2Y_urbs_allocate(subs)) < 0)
478 return err;
479 subs->completed_urb = NULL;
480 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
481 snd_usX2Y_substream_t *subs = usX2Y->subs[i];
482 if (subs != NULL && atomic_read(&subs->state) >= state_PREPARED)
483 goto start;
484 }
485 usX2Y->wait_iso_frame = -1;
486 start:
487 {
488 usX2Y_subs_startup(subs);
489 for (i = 0; i < NRURBS; i++) {
490 struct urb *urb = subs->urb[i];
491 if (usb_pipein(urb->pipe)) {
492 unsigned long pack;
493 if (0 == i)
494 atomic_set(&subs->state, state_STARTING3);
495 urb->dev = usX2Y->chip.dev;
496 urb->transfer_flags = URB_ISO_ASAP;
497 for (pack = 0; pack < nr_of_packs(); pack++) {
498 urb->iso_frame_desc[pack].offset = subs->maxpacksize * pack;
499 urb->iso_frame_desc[pack].length = subs->maxpacksize;
500 }
501 urb->transfer_buffer_length = subs->maxpacksize * nr_of_packs();
502 if ((err = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC)) < 0) {
503 snd_printk (KERN_ERR "cannot submit datapipe for urb %d, err = %d\n", i, err);
504 err = -EPIPE;
505 goto cleanup;
506 } else {
507 if (0 > usX2Y->wait_iso_frame)
508 usX2Y->wait_iso_frame = urb->start_frame;
509 }
510 urb->transfer_flags = 0;
511 } else {
512 atomic_set(&subs->state, state_STARTING1);
513 break;
514 }
515 }
516 err = 0;
517 wait_event(usX2Y->prepare_wait_queue, NULL == usX2Y->prepare_subs);
518 if (atomic_read(&subs->state) != state_PREPARED) {
519 err = -EPIPE;
520 }
521
522 cleanup:
523 if (err) {
524 usX2Y_subs_startup_finish(usX2Y);
525 usX2Y_clients_stop(usX2Y); // something is completely wroong > stop evrything
526 }
527 }
528 return err;
529 }
530
531 /*
532 * return the current pcm pointer. just return the hwptr_done value.
533 */
534 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_usX2Y_pcm_pointer(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
535 {
536 snd_usX2Y_substream_t *subs = (snd_usX2Y_substream_t *)substream->runtime->private_data;
537 return subs->hwptr_done;
538 }
539 /*
540 * start/stop substream
541 */
542 static int snd_usX2Y_pcm_trigger(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream, int cmd)
543 {
544 snd_usX2Y_substream_t *subs = (snd_usX2Y_substream_t *)substream->runtime->private_data;
545
546 switch (cmd) {
547 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
548 snd_printdd("snd_usX2Y_pcm_trigger(START)\n");
549 if (atomic_read(&subs->state) == state_PREPARED &&
550 atomic_read(&subs->usX2Y->subs[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE]->state) >= state_PREPARED) {
551 atomic_set(&subs->state, state_PRERUNNING);
552 } else {
553 snd_printdd("\n");
554 return -EPIPE;
555 }
556 break;
557 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
558 snd_printdd("snd_usX2Y_pcm_trigger(STOP)\n");
559 if (atomic_read(&subs->state) >= state_PRERUNNING)
560 atomic_set(&subs->state, state_PREPARED);
561 break;
562 default:
563 return -EINVAL;
564 }
565 return 0;
566 }
567
568
569 /*
570 * allocate a buffer, setup samplerate
571 *
572 * so far we use a physically linear buffer although packetize transfer
573 * doesn't need a continuous area.
574 * if sg buffer is supported on the later version of alsa, we'll follow
575 * that.
576 */
577 static struct s_c2
578 {
579 char c1, c2;
580 }
581 SetRate44100[] =
582 {
583 { 0x14, 0x08}, // this line sets 44100, well actually a little less
584 { 0x18, 0x40}, // only tascam / frontier design knows the further lines .......
585 { 0x18, 0x42},
586 { 0x18, 0x45},
587 { 0x18, 0x46},
588 { 0x18, 0x48},
589 { 0x18, 0x4A},
590 { 0x18, 0x4C},
591 { 0x18, 0x4E},
592 { 0x18, 0x50},
593 { 0x18, 0x52},
594 { 0x18, 0x54},
595 { 0x18, 0x56},
596 { 0x18, 0x58},
597 { 0x18, 0x5A},
598 { 0x18, 0x5C},
599 { 0x18, 0x5E},
600 { 0x18, 0x60},
601 { 0x18, 0x62},
602 { 0x18, 0x64},
603 { 0x18, 0x66},
604 { 0x18, 0x68},
605 { 0x18, 0x6A},
606 { 0x18, 0x6C},
607 { 0x18, 0x6E},
608 { 0x18, 0x70},
609 { 0x18, 0x72},
610 { 0x18, 0x74},
611 { 0x18, 0x76},
612 { 0x18, 0x78},
613 { 0x18, 0x7A},
614 { 0x18, 0x7C},
615 { 0x18, 0x7E}
616 };
617 static struct s_c2 SetRate48000[] =
618 {
619 { 0x14, 0x09}, // this line sets 48000, well actually a little less
620 { 0x18, 0x40}, // only tascam / frontier design knows the further lines .......
621 { 0x18, 0x42},
622 { 0x18, 0x45},
623 { 0x18, 0x46},
624 { 0x18, 0x48},
625 { 0x18, 0x4A},
626 { 0x18, 0x4C},
627 { 0x18, 0x4E},
628 { 0x18, 0x50},
629 { 0x18, 0x52},
630 { 0x18, 0x54},
631 { 0x18, 0x56},
632 { 0x18, 0x58},
633 { 0x18, 0x5A},
634 { 0x18, 0x5C},
635 { 0x18, 0x5E},
636 { 0x18, 0x60},
637 { 0x18, 0x62},
638 { 0x18, 0x64},
639 { 0x18, 0x66},
640 { 0x18, 0x68},
641 { 0x18, 0x6A},
642 { 0x18, 0x6C},
643 { 0x18, 0x6E},
644 { 0x18, 0x70},
645 { 0x18, 0x73},
646 { 0x18, 0x74},
647 { 0x18, 0x76},
648 { 0x18, 0x78},
649 { 0x18, 0x7A},
650 { 0x18, 0x7C},
651 { 0x18, 0x7E}
652 };
653 #define NOOF_SETRATE_URBS ARRAY_SIZE(SetRate48000)
654
655 static void i_usX2Y_04Int(struct urb* urb, struct pt_regs *regs)
656 {
657 usX2Ydev_t* usX2Y = urb->context;
658
659 if (urb->status) {
660 snd_printk("snd_usX2Y_04Int() urb->status=%i\n", urb->status);
661 }
662 if (0 == --usX2Y->US04->len)
663 wake_up(&usX2Y->In04WaitQueue);
664 }
665
666 static int usX2Y_rate_set(usX2Ydev_t *usX2Y, int rate)
667 {
668 int err = 0, i;
669 snd_usX2Y_urbSeq_t *us = NULL;
670 int *usbdata = NULL;
671 struct s_c2 *ra = rate == 48000 ? SetRate48000 : SetRate44100;
672
673 if (usX2Y->rate != rate) {
674 us = kmalloc(sizeof(*us) + sizeof(struct urb*) * NOOF_SETRATE_URBS, GFP_KERNEL);
675 if (NULL == us) {
676 err = -ENOMEM;
677 goto cleanup;
678 }
679 memset(us, 0, sizeof(*us) + sizeof(struct urb*) * NOOF_SETRATE_URBS);
680 usbdata = kmalloc(sizeof(int)*NOOF_SETRATE_URBS, GFP_KERNEL);
681 if (NULL == usbdata) {
682 err = -ENOMEM;
683 goto cleanup;
684 }
685 for (i = 0; i < NOOF_SETRATE_URBS; ++i) {
686 if (NULL == (us->urb[i] = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL))) {
687 err = -ENOMEM;
688 goto cleanup;
689 }
690 ((char*)(usbdata + i))[0] = ra[i].c1;
691 ((char*)(usbdata + i))[1] = ra[i].c2;
692 usb_fill_bulk_urb(us->urb[i], usX2Y->chip.dev, usb_sndbulkpipe(usX2Y->chip.dev, 4),
693 usbdata + i, 2, i_usX2Y_04Int, usX2Y);
694 #ifdef OLD_USB
695 us->urb[i]->transfer_flags = USB_QUEUE_BULK;
696 #endif
697 }
698 us->submitted = 0;
699 us->len = NOOF_SETRATE_URBS;
700 usX2Y->US04 = us;
701 wait_event_timeout(usX2Y->In04WaitQueue, 0 == us->len, HZ);
702 usX2Y->US04 = NULL;
703 if (us->len)
704 err = -ENODEV;
705 cleanup:
706 if (us) {
707 us->submitted = 2*NOOF_SETRATE_URBS;
708 for (i = 0; i < NOOF_SETRATE_URBS; ++i) {
709 struct urb *urb = us->urb[i];
710 if (urb->status) {
711 if (!err)
712 err = -ENODEV;
713 usb_kill_urb(urb);
714 }
715 usb_free_urb(urb);
716 }
717 usX2Y->US04 = NULL;
718 kfree(usbdata);
719 kfree(us);
720 if (!err) {
721 usX2Y->rate = rate;
722 }
723 }
724 }
725
726 return err;
727 }
728
729
730 static int usX2Y_format_set(usX2Ydev_t *usX2Y, snd_pcm_format_t format)
731 {
732 int alternate, err;
733 struct list_head* p;
734 if (format == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3LE) {
735 alternate = 2;
736 usX2Y->stride = 6;
737 } else {
738 alternate = 1;
739 usX2Y->stride = 4;
740 }
741 list_for_each(p, &usX2Y->chip.midi_list) {
742 snd_usbmidi_input_stop(p);
743 }
744 usb_kill_urb(usX2Y->In04urb);
745 if ((err = usb_set_interface(usX2Y->chip.dev, 0, alternate))) {
746 snd_printk("usb_set_interface error \n");
747 return err;
748 }
749 usX2Y->In04urb->dev = usX2Y->chip.dev;
750 err = usb_submit_urb(usX2Y->In04urb, GFP_KERNEL);
751 list_for_each(p, &usX2Y->chip.midi_list) {
752 snd_usbmidi_input_start(p);
753 }
754 usX2Y->format = format;
755 usX2Y->rate = 0;
756 return err;
757 }
758
759
760 static int snd_usX2Y_pcm_hw_params(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream,
761 snd_pcm_hw_params_t *hw_params)
762 {
763 int err = 0;
764 unsigned int rate = params_rate(hw_params);
765 snd_pcm_format_t format = params_format(hw_params);
766 snd_printdd("snd_usX2Y_hw_params(%p, %p)\n", substream, hw_params);
767
768 { // all pcm substreams off one usX2Y have to operate at the same rate & format
769 snd_card_t *card = substream->pstr->pcm->card;
770 struct list_head *list;
771 list_for_each(list, &card->devices) {
772 snd_device_t *dev;
773 snd_pcm_t *pcm;
774 int s;
775 dev = snd_device(list);
776 if (dev->type != SNDRV_DEV_PCM)
777 continue;
778 pcm = dev->device_data;
779 for (s = 0; s < 2; ++s) {
780 snd_pcm_substream_t *test_substream;
781 test_substream = pcm->streams[s].substream;
782 if (test_substream && test_substream != substream &&
783 test_substream->runtime &&
784 ((test_substream->runtime->format &&
785 test_substream->runtime->format != format) ||
786 (test_substream->runtime->rate &&
787 test_substream->runtime->rate != rate)))
788 return -EINVAL;
789 }
790 }
791 }
792 if (0 > (err = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, params_buffer_bytes(hw_params)))) {
793 snd_printk("snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(%p, %i) returned %i\n", substream, params_buffer_bytes(hw_params), err);
794 return err;
795 }
796 return 0;
797 }
798
799 /*
800 * free the buffer
801 */
802 static int snd_usX2Y_pcm_hw_free(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
803 {
804 snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
805 snd_usX2Y_substream_t *subs = (snd_usX2Y_substream_t *)runtime->private_data;
806 down(&subs->usX2Y->prepare_mutex);
807 snd_printdd("snd_usX2Y_hw_free(%p)\n", substream);
808
809 if (SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK == substream->stream) {
810 snd_usX2Y_substream_t *cap_subs = subs->usX2Y->subs[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
811 atomic_set(&subs->state, state_STOPPED);
812 usX2Y_urbs_release(subs);
813 if (!cap_subs->pcm_substream ||
814 !cap_subs->pcm_substream->runtime ||
815 !cap_subs->pcm_substream->runtime->status ||
816 cap_subs->pcm_substream->runtime->status->state < SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED) {
817 atomic_set(&cap_subs->state, state_STOPPED);
818 usX2Y_urbs_release(cap_subs);
819 }
820 } else {
821 snd_usX2Y_substream_t *playback_subs = subs->usX2Y->subs[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
822 if (atomic_read(&playback_subs->state) < state_PREPARED) {
823 atomic_set(&subs->state, state_STOPPED);
824 usX2Y_urbs_release(subs);
825 }
826 }
827 up(&subs->usX2Y->prepare_mutex);
828 return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
829 }
830 /*
831 * prepare callback
832 *
833 * set format and initialize urbs
834 */
835 static int snd_usX2Y_pcm_prepare(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
836 {
837 snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
838 snd_usX2Y_substream_t *subs = (snd_usX2Y_substream_t *)runtime->private_data;
839 usX2Ydev_t *usX2Y = subs->usX2Y;
840 snd_usX2Y_substream_t *capsubs = subs->usX2Y->subs[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
841 int err = 0;
842 snd_printdd("snd_usX2Y_pcm_prepare(%p)\n", substream);
843
844 down(&usX2Y->prepare_mutex);
845 usX2Y_subs_prepare(subs);
846 // Start hardware streams
847 // SyncStream first....
848 if (atomic_read(&capsubs->state) < state_PREPARED) {
849 if (usX2Y->format != runtime->format)
850 if ((err = usX2Y_format_set(usX2Y, runtime->format)) < 0)
851 goto up_prepare_mutex;
852 if (usX2Y->rate != runtime->rate)
853 if ((err = usX2Y_rate_set(usX2Y, runtime->rate)) < 0)
854 goto up_prepare_mutex;
855 snd_printdd("starting capture pipe for %s\n", subs == capsubs ? "self" : "playpipe");
856 if (0 > (err = usX2Y_urbs_start(capsubs)))
857 goto up_prepare_mutex;
858 }
859
860 if (subs != capsubs && atomic_read(&subs->state) < state_PREPARED)
861 err = usX2Y_urbs_start(subs);
862
863 up_prepare_mutex:
864 up(&usX2Y->prepare_mutex);
865 return err;
866 }
867
868 static snd_pcm_hardware_t snd_usX2Y_2c =
869 {
870 .info = (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
871 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
872 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID),
873 .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3LE,
874 .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000,
875 .rate_min = 44100,
876 .rate_max = 48000,
877 .channels_min = 2,
878 .channels_max = 2,
879 .buffer_bytes_max = (2*128*1024),
880 .period_bytes_min = 64,
881 .period_bytes_max = (128*1024),
882 .periods_min = 2,
883 .periods_max = 1024,
884 .fifo_size = 0
885 };
886
887
888
889 static int snd_usX2Y_pcm_open(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
890 {
891 snd_usX2Y_substream_t *subs = ((snd_usX2Y_substream_t **)
892 snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream))[substream->stream];
893 snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
894
895 if (subs->usX2Y->chip_status & USX2Y_STAT_CHIP_MMAP_PCM_URBS)
896 return -EBUSY;
897
898 runtime->hw = snd_usX2Y_2c;
899 runtime->private_data = subs;
900 subs->pcm_substream = substream;
901 snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_TIME, 1000, 200000);
902 return 0;
903 }
904
905
906
907 static int snd_usX2Y_pcm_close(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
908 {
909 snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
910 snd_usX2Y_substream_t *subs = (snd_usX2Y_substream_t *)runtime->private_data;
911 int err = 0;
912
913 subs->pcm_substream = NULL;
914
915 return err;
916 }
917
918
919 static snd_pcm_ops_t snd_usX2Y_pcm_ops =
920 {
921 .open = snd_usX2Y_pcm_open,
922 .close = snd_usX2Y_pcm_close,
923 .ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
924 .hw_params = snd_usX2Y_pcm_hw_params,
925 .hw_free = snd_usX2Y_pcm_hw_free,
926 .prepare = snd_usX2Y_pcm_prepare,
927 .trigger = snd_usX2Y_pcm_trigger,
928 .pointer = snd_usX2Y_pcm_pointer,
929 };
930
931
932 /*
933 * free a usb stream instance
934 */
935 static void usX2Y_audio_stream_free(snd_usX2Y_substream_t **usX2Y_substream)
936 {
937 if (NULL != usX2Y_substream[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK]) {
938 kfree(usX2Y_substream[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK]);
939 usX2Y_substream[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK] = NULL;
940 }
941 kfree(usX2Y_substream[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE]);
942 usX2Y_substream[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE] = NULL;
943 }
944
945 static void snd_usX2Y_pcm_private_free(snd_pcm_t *pcm)
946 {
947 snd_usX2Y_substream_t **usX2Y_stream = pcm->private_data;
948 if (usX2Y_stream) {
949 snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free_for_all(pcm);
950 usX2Y_audio_stream_free(usX2Y_stream);
951 }
952 }
953
954 static int usX2Y_audio_stream_new(snd_card_t *card, int playback_endpoint, int capture_endpoint)
955 {
956 snd_pcm_t *pcm;
957 int err, i;
958 snd_usX2Y_substream_t **usX2Y_substream =
959 usX2Y(card)->subs + 2 * usX2Y(card)->chip.pcm_devs;
960
961 for (i = playback_endpoint ? SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK : SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE;
962 i <= SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE; ++i) {
963 usX2Y_substream[i] = kcalloc(1, sizeof(snd_usX2Y_substream_t), GFP_KERNEL);
964 if (NULL == usX2Y_substream[i]) {
965 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot malloc\n");
966 return -ENOMEM;
967 }
968 usX2Y_substream[i]->usX2Y = usX2Y(card);
969 }
970
971 if (playback_endpoint)
972 usX2Y_substream[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK]->endpoint = playback_endpoint;
973 usX2Y_substream[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE]->endpoint = capture_endpoint;
974
975 err = snd_pcm_new(card, NAME_ALLCAPS" Audio", usX2Y(card)->chip.pcm_devs,
976 playback_endpoint ? 1 : 0, 1,
977 &pcm);
978 if (err < 0) {
979 usX2Y_audio_stream_free(usX2Y_substream);
980 return err;
981 }
982
983 if (playback_endpoint)
984 snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_usX2Y_pcm_ops);
985 snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_usX2Y_pcm_ops);
986
987 pcm->private_data = usX2Y_substream;
988 pcm->private_free = snd_usX2Y_pcm_private_free;
989 pcm->info_flags = 0;
990
991 sprintf(pcm->name, NAME_ALLCAPS" Audio #%d", usX2Y(card)->chip.pcm_devs);
992
993 if ((playback_endpoint &&
994 0 > (err = snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages(pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].substream,
995 SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_CONTINUOUS,
996 snd_dma_continuous_data(GFP_KERNEL),
997 64*1024, 128*1024))) ||
998 0 > (err = snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages(pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].substream,
999 SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_CONTINUOUS,
1000 snd_dma_continuous_data(GFP_KERNEL),
1001 64*1024, 128*1024))) {
1002 snd_usX2Y_pcm_private_free(pcm);
1003 return err;
1004 }
1005 usX2Y(card)->chip.pcm_devs++;
1006
1007 return 0;
1008 }
1009
1010 /*
1011 * create a chip instance and set its names.
1012 */
1013 int usX2Y_audio_create(snd_card_t* card)
1014 {
1015 int err = 0;
1016
1017 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&usX2Y(card)->chip.pcm_list);
1018
1019 if (0 > (err = usX2Y_audio_stream_new(card, 0xA, 0x8)))
1020 return err;
1021 if (le16_to_cpu(usX2Y(card)->chip.dev->descriptor.idProduct) == USB_ID_US428)
1022 if (0 > (err = usX2Y_audio_stream_new(card, 0, 0xA)))
1023 return err;
1024 if (le16_to_cpu(usX2Y(card)->chip.dev->descriptor.idProduct) != USB_ID_US122)
1025 err = usX2Y_rate_set(usX2Y(card), 44100); // Lets us428 recognize output-volume settings, disturbs us122.
1026 return err;
1027 }
1028
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