Linux kernel & device driver programming

Cross-Referenced Linux and Device Driver Code

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Version: [ 2.6.11.8 ] [ 2.6.25 ] [ 2.6.25.8 ] [ 2.6.31.13 ] Architecture: [ i386 ]
  1 /*
  2  * C-Media CMI8788 driver - helper functions
  3  *
  4  * Copyright (c) Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
  5  *
  6  *
  7  *  This driver is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  8  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2.
  9  *
 10  *  This driver is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 11  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 12  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 13  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
 14  *
 15  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 16  *  along with this driver; if not, write to the Free Software
 17  *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
 18  */
 19 
 20 #include <linux/delay.h>
 21 #include <linux/sched.h>
 22 #include <sound/core.h>
 23 #include <asm/io.h>
 24 #include "oxygen.h"
 25 
 26 u8 oxygen_read8(struct oxygen *chip, unsigned int reg)
 27 {
 28         return inb(chip->addr + reg);
 29 }
 30 EXPORT_SYMBOL(oxygen_read8);
 31 
 32 u16 oxygen_read16(struct oxygen *chip, unsigned int reg)
 33 {
 34         return inw(chip->addr + reg);
 35 }
 36 EXPORT_SYMBOL(oxygen_read16);
 37 
 38 u32 oxygen_read32(struct oxygen *chip, unsigned int reg)
 39 {
 40         return inl(chip->addr + reg);
 41 }
 42 EXPORT_SYMBOL(oxygen_read32);
 43 
 44 void oxygen_write8(struct oxygen *chip, unsigned int reg, u8 value)
 45 {
 46         outb(value, chip->addr + reg);
 47 }
 48 EXPORT_SYMBOL(oxygen_write8);
 49 
 50 void oxygen_write16(struct oxygen *chip, unsigned int reg, u16 value)
 51 {
 52         outw(value, chip->addr + reg);
 53 }
 54 EXPORT_SYMBOL(oxygen_write16);
 55 
 56 void oxygen_write32(struct oxygen *chip, unsigned int reg, u32 value)
 57 {
 58         outl(value, chip->addr + reg);
 59 }
 60 EXPORT_SYMBOL(oxygen_write32);
 61 
 62 void oxygen_write8_masked(struct oxygen *chip, unsigned int reg,
 63                           u8 value, u8 mask)
 64 {
 65         u8 tmp = inb(chip->addr + reg);
 66         outb((tmp & ~mask) | (value & mask), chip->addr + reg);
 67 }
 68 EXPORT_SYMBOL(oxygen_write8_masked);
 69 
 70 void oxygen_write16_masked(struct oxygen *chip, unsigned int reg,
 71                            u16 value, u16 mask)
 72 {
 73         u16 tmp = inw(chip->addr + reg);
 74         outw((tmp & ~mask) | (value & mask), chip->addr + reg);
 75 }
 76 EXPORT_SYMBOL(oxygen_write16_masked);
 77 
 78 void oxygen_write32_masked(struct oxygen *chip, unsigned int reg,
 79                            u32 value, u32 mask)
 80 {
 81         u32 tmp = inl(chip->addr + reg);
 82         outl((tmp & ~mask) | (value & mask), chip->addr + reg);
 83 }
 84 EXPORT_SYMBOL(oxygen_write32_masked);
 85 
 86 static int oxygen_ac97_wait(struct oxygen *chip, unsigned int mask)
 87 {
 88         u8 status = 0;
 89 
 90         /*
 91          * Reading the status register also clears the bits, so we have to save
 92          * the read bits in status.
 93          */
 94         wait_event_timeout(chip->ac97_waitqueue,
 95                            ({ status |= oxygen_read8(chip, OXYGEN_AC97_INTERRUPT_STATUS);
 96                               status & mask; }),
 97                            msecs_to_jiffies(1) + 1);
 98         /*
 99          * Check even after a timeout because this function should not require
100          * the AC'97 interrupt to be enabled.
101          */
102         status |= oxygen_read8(chip, OXYGEN_AC97_INTERRUPT_STATUS);
103         return status & mask ? 0 : -EIO;
104 }
105 
106 /*
107  * About 10% of AC'97 register reads or writes fail to complete, but even those
108  * where the controller indicates completion aren't guaranteed to have actually
109  * happened.
110  *
111  * It's hard to assign blame to either the controller or the codec because both
112  * were made by C-Media ...
113  */
114 
115 void oxygen_write_ac97(struct oxygen *chip, unsigned int codec,
116                        unsigned int index, u16 data)
117 {
118         unsigned int count, succeeded;
119         u32 reg;
120 
121         reg = data;
122         reg |= index << OXYGEN_AC97_REG_ADDR_SHIFT;
123         reg |= OXYGEN_AC97_REG_DIR_WRITE;
124         reg |= codec << OXYGEN_AC97_REG_CODEC_SHIFT;
125         succeeded = 0;
126         for (count = 5; count > 0; --count) {
127                 udelay(5);
128                 oxygen_write32(chip, OXYGEN_AC97_REGS, reg);
129                 /* require two "completed" writes, just to be sure */
130                 if (oxygen_ac97_wait(chip, OXYGEN_AC97_INT_WRITE_DONE) >= 0 &&
131                     ++succeeded >= 2)
132                         return;
133         }
134         snd_printk(KERN_ERR "AC'97 write timeout\n");
135 }
136 EXPORT_SYMBOL(oxygen_write_ac97);
137 
138 u16 oxygen_read_ac97(struct oxygen *chip, unsigned int codec,
139                      unsigned int index)
140 {
141         unsigned int count;
142         unsigned int last_read = UINT_MAX;
143         u32 reg;
144 
145         reg = index << OXYGEN_AC97_REG_ADDR_SHIFT;
146         reg |= OXYGEN_AC97_REG_DIR_READ;
147         reg |= codec << OXYGEN_AC97_REG_CODEC_SHIFT;
148         for (count = 5; count > 0; --count) {
149                 udelay(5);
150                 oxygen_write32(chip, OXYGEN_AC97_REGS, reg);
151                 udelay(10);
152                 if (oxygen_ac97_wait(chip, OXYGEN_AC97_INT_READ_DONE) >= 0) {
153                         u16 value = oxygen_read16(chip, OXYGEN_AC97_REGS);
154                         /* we require two consecutive reads of the same value */
155                         if (value == last_read)
156                                 return value;
157                         last_read = value;
158                         /*
159                          * Invert the register value bits to make sure that two
160                          * consecutive unsuccessful reads do not return the same
161                          * value.
162                          */
163                         reg ^= 0xffff;
164                 }
165         }
166         snd_printk(KERN_ERR "AC'97 read timeout on codec %u\n", codec);
167         return 0;
168 }
169 EXPORT_SYMBOL(oxygen_read_ac97);
170 
171 void oxygen_write_ac97_masked(struct oxygen *chip, unsigned int codec,
172                               unsigned int index, u16 data, u16 mask)
173 {
174         u16 value = oxygen_read_ac97(chip, codec, index);
175         value &= ~mask;
176         value |= data & mask;
177         oxygen_write_ac97(chip, codec, index, value);
178 }
179 EXPORT_SYMBOL(oxygen_write_ac97_masked);
180 
181 void oxygen_write_spi(struct oxygen *chip, u8 control, unsigned int data)
182 {
183         unsigned int count;
184 
185         /* should not need more than 7.68 us (24 * 320 ns) */
186         count = 10;
187         while ((oxygen_read8(chip, OXYGEN_SPI_CONTROL) & OXYGEN_SPI_BUSY)
188                && count > 0) {
189                 udelay(1);
190                 --count;
191         }
192 
193         spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
194         oxygen_write8(chip, OXYGEN_SPI_DATA1, data);
195         oxygen_write8(chip, OXYGEN_SPI_DATA2, data >> 8);
196         if (control & OXYGEN_SPI_DATA_LENGTH_3)
197                 oxygen_write8(chip, OXYGEN_SPI_DATA3, data >> 16);
198         oxygen_write8(chip, OXYGEN_SPI_CONTROL, control);
199         spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
200 }
201 EXPORT_SYMBOL(oxygen_write_spi);
202 
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