Linux kernel & device driver programming

Cross-Referenced Linux and Device Driver Code

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Version: [ 2.6.11.8 ] [ 2.6.25 ] [ 2.6.25.8 ] [ 2.6.31.13 ] Architecture: [ i386 ]
  1 /*********************************************************************
  2  *
  3  * msnd.c - Driver Base
  4  *
  5  * Turtle Beach MultiSound Sound Card Driver for Linux
  6  *
  7  * Copyright (C) 1998 Andrew Veliath
  8  *
  9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 11  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 12  * (at your option) any later version.
 13  *
 14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 17  * GNU General Public License for more details.
 18  *
 19  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 20  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 21  * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
 22  *
 23  * $Id: msnd.c,v 1.17 1999/03/21 16:50:09 andrewtv Exp $
 24  *
 25  ********************************************************************/
 26 
 27 #include <linux/module.h>
 28 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 29 #include <linux/slab.h>
 30 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
 31 #include <linux/types.h>
 32 #include <linux/delay.h>
 33 #include <linux/mm.h>
 34 #include <linux/init.h>
 35 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 36 
 37 #include <asm/io.h>
 38 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
 39 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
 40 #include <asm/irq.h>
 41 #include "msnd.h"
 42 
 43 #define LOGNAME                 "msnd"
 44 
 45 #define MSND_MAX_DEVS           4
 46 
 47 static multisound_dev_t         *devs[MSND_MAX_DEVS];
 48 static int                      num_devs;
 49 
 50 int msnd_register(multisound_dev_t *dev)
 51 {
 52         int i;
 53 
 54         for (i = 0; i < MSND_MAX_DEVS; ++i)
 55                 if (devs[i] == NULL)
 56                         break;
 57 
 58         if (i == MSND_MAX_DEVS)
 59                 return -ENOMEM;
 60 
 61         devs[i] = dev;
 62         ++num_devs;
 63         return 0;
 64 }
 65 
 66 void msnd_unregister(multisound_dev_t *dev)
 67 {
 68         int i;
 69 
 70         for (i = 0; i < MSND_MAX_DEVS; ++i)
 71                 if (devs[i] == dev)
 72                         break;
 73 
 74         if (i == MSND_MAX_DEVS) {
 75                 printk(KERN_WARNING LOGNAME ": Unregistering unknown device\n");
 76                 return;
 77         }
 78 
 79         devs[i] = NULL;
 80         --num_devs;
 81 }
 82 
 83 void msnd_init_queue(void __iomem *base, int start, int size)
 84 {
 85         writew(PCTODSP_BASED(start), base + JQS_wStart);
 86         writew(PCTODSP_OFFSET(size) - 1, base + JQS_wSize);
 87         writew(0, base + JQS_wHead);
 88         writew(0, base + JQS_wTail);
 89 }
 90 
 91 void msnd_fifo_init(msnd_fifo *f)
 92 {
 93         f->data = NULL;
 94 }
 95 
 96 void msnd_fifo_free(msnd_fifo *f)
 97 {
 98         vfree(f->data);
 99         f->data = NULL;
100 }
101 
102 int msnd_fifo_alloc(msnd_fifo *f, size_t n)
103 {
104         msnd_fifo_free(f);
105         f->data = (char *)vmalloc(n);
106         f->n = n;
107         f->tail = 0;
108         f->head = 0;
109         f->len = 0;
110 
111         if (!f->data)
112                 return -ENOMEM;
113 
114         return 0;
115 }
116 
117 void msnd_fifo_make_empty(msnd_fifo *f)
118 {
119         f->len = f->tail = f->head = 0;
120 }
121 
122 int msnd_fifo_write_io(msnd_fifo *f, char __iomem *buf, size_t len)
123 {
124         int count = 0;
125 
126         while ((count < len) && (f->len != f->n)) {
127 
128                 int nwritten;
129 
130                 if (f->head <= f->tail) {
131                         nwritten = len - count;
132                         if (nwritten > f->n - f->tail)
133                                 nwritten = f->n - f->tail;
134                 }
135                 else {
136                         nwritten = f->head - f->tail;
137                         if (nwritten > len - count)
138                                 nwritten = len - count;
139                 }
140 
141                 memcpy_fromio(f->data + f->tail, buf, nwritten);
142 
143                 count += nwritten;
144                 buf += nwritten;
145                 f->len += nwritten;
146                 f->tail += nwritten;
147                 f->tail %= f->n;
148         }
149 
150         return count;
151 }
152 
153 int msnd_fifo_write(msnd_fifo *f, const char *buf, size_t len)
154 {
155         int count = 0;
156 
157         while ((count < len) && (f->len != f->n)) {
158 
159                 int nwritten;
160 
161                 if (f->head <= f->tail) {
162                         nwritten = len - count;
163                         if (nwritten > f->n - f->tail)
164                                 nwritten = f->n - f->tail;
165                 }
166                 else {
167                         nwritten = f->head - f->tail;
168                         if (nwritten > len - count)
169                                 nwritten = len - count;
170                 }
171 
172                 memcpy(f->data + f->tail, buf, nwritten);
173 
174                 count += nwritten;
175                 buf += nwritten;
176                 f->len += nwritten;
177                 f->tail += nwritten;
178                 f->tail %= f->n;
179         }
180 
181         return count;
182 }
183 
184 int msnd_fifo_read_io(msnd_fifo *f, char __iomem *buf, size_t len)
185 {
186         int count = 0;
187 
188         while ((count < len) && (f->len > 0)) {
189 
190                 int nread;
191 
192                 if (f->tail <= f->head) {
193                         nread = len - count;
194                         if (nread > f->n - f->head)
195                                 nread = f->n - f->head;
196                 }
197                 else {
198                         nread = f->tail - f->head;
199                         if (nread > len - count)
200                                 nread = len - count;
201                 }
202 
203                 memcpy_toio(buf, f->data + f->head, nread);
204 
205                 count += nread;
206                 buf += nread;
207                 f->len -= nread;
208                 f->head += nread;
209                 f->head %= f->n;
210         }
211 
212         return count;
213 }
214 
215 int msnd_fifo_read(msnd_fifo *f, char *buf, size_t len)
216 {
217         int count = 0;
218 
219         while ((count < len) && (f->len > 0)) {
220 
221                 int nread;
222 
223                 if (f->tail <= f->head) {
224                         nread = len - count;
225                         if (nread > f->n - f->head)
226                                 nread = f->n - f->head;
227                 }
228                 else {
229                         nread = f->tail - f->head;
230                         if (nread > len - count)
231                                 nread = len - count;
232                 }
233 
234                 memcpy(buf, f->data + f->head, nread);
235 
236                 count += nread;
237                 buf += nread;
238                 f->len -= nread;
239                 f->head += nread;
240                 f->head %= f->n;
241         }
242 
243         return count;
244 }
245 
246 static int msnd_wait_TXDE(multisound_dev_t *dev)
247 {
248         register unsigned int io = dev->io;
249         register int timeout = 1000;
250     
251         while(timeout-- > 0)
252                 if (msnd_inb(io + HP_ISR) & HPISR_TXDE)
253                         return 0;
254 
255         return -EIO;
256 }
257 
258 static int msnd_wait_HC0(multisound_dev_t *dev)
259 {
260         register unsigned int io = dev->io;
261         register int timeout = 1000;
262 
263         while(timeout-- > 0)
264                 if (!(msnd_inb(io + HP_CVR) & HPCVR_HC))
265                         return 0;
266 
267         return -EIO;
268 }
269 
270 int msnd_send_dsp_cmd(multisound_dev_t *dev, BYTE cmd)
271 {
272         unsigned long flags;
273 
274         spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->lock, flags);
275         if (msnd_wait_HC0(dev) == 0) {
276                 msnd_outb(cmd, dev->io + HP_CVR);
277                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->lock, flags);
278                 return 0;
279         }
280         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->lock, flags);
281 
282         printk(KERN_DEBUG LOGNAME ": Send DSP command timeout\n");
283 
284         return -EIO;
285 }
286 
287 int msnd_send_word(multisound_dev_t *dev, unsigned char high,
288                    unsigned char mid, unsigned char low)
289 {
290         register unsigned int io = dev->io;
291 
292         if (msnd_wait_TXDE(dev) == 0) {
293                 msnd_outb(high, io + HP_TXH);
294                 msnd_outb(mid, io + HP_TXM);
295                 msnd_outb(low, io + HP_TXL);
296                 return 0;
297         }
298 
299         printk(KERN_DEBUG LOGNAME ": Send host word timeout\n");
300 
301         return -EIO;
302 }
303 
304 int msnd_upload_host(multisound_dev_t *dev, char *bin, int len)
305 {
306         int i;
307 
308         if (len % 3 != 0) {
309                 printk(KERN_WARNING LOGNAME ": Upload host data not multiple of 3!\n");         
310                 return -EINVAL;
311         }
312 
313         for (i = 0; i < len; i += 3)
314                 if (msnd_send_word(dev, bin[i], bin[i + 1], bin[i + 2]) != 0)
315                         return -EIO;
316 
317         msnd_inb(dev->io + HP_RXL);
318         msnd_inb(dev->io + HP_CVR);
319 
320         return 0;
321 }
322 
323 int msnd_enable_irq(multisound_dev_t *dev)
324 {
325         unsigned long flags;
326 
327         if (dev->irq_ref++)
328                 return 0;
329 
330         printk(KERN_DEBUG LOGNAME ": Enabling IRQ\n");
331 
332         spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->lock, flags);
333         if (msnd_wait_TXDE(dev) == 0) {
334                 msnd_outb(msnd_inb(dev->io + HP_ICR) | HPICR_TREQ, dev->io + HP_ICR);
335                 if (dev->type == msndClassic)
336                         msnd_outb(dev->irqid, dev->io + HP_IRQM);
337                 msnd_outb(msnd_inb(dev->io + HP_ICR) & ~HPICR_TREQ, dev->io + HP_ICR);
338                 msnd_outb(msnd_inb(dev->io + HP_ICR) | HPICR_RREQ, dev->io + HP_ICR);
339                 enable_irq(dev->irq);
340                 msnd_init_queue(dev->DSPQ, dev->dspq_data_buff, dev->dspq_buff_size);
341                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->lock, flags);
342                 return 0;
343         }
344         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->lock, flags);
345 
346         printk(KERN_DEBUG LOGNAME ": Enable IRQ failed\n");
347 
348         return -EIO;
349 }
350 
351 int msnd_disable_irq(multisound_dev_t *dev)
352 {
353         unsigned long flags;
354 
355         if (--dev->irq_ref > 0)
356                 return 0;
357 
358         if (dev->irq_ref < 0)
359                 printk(KERN_DEBUG LOGNAME ": IRQ ref count is %d\n", dev->irq_ref);
360 
361         printk(KERN_DEBUG LOGNAME ": Disabling IRQ\n");
362 
363         spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->lock, flags);
364         if (msnd_wait_TXDE(dev) == 0) {
365                 msnd_outb(msnd_inb(dev->io + HP_ICR) & ~HPICR_RREQ, dev->io + HP_ICR);
366                 if (dev->type == msndClassic)
367                         msnd_outb(HPIRQ_NONE, dev->io + HP_IRQM);
368                 disable_irq(dev->irq);
369                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->lock, flags);
370                 return 0;
371         }
372         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->lock, flags);
373 
374         printk(KERN_DEBUG LOGNAME ": Disable IRQ failed\n");
375 
376         return -EIO;
377 }
378 
379 #ifndef LINUX20
380 EXPORT_SYMBOL(msnd_register);
381 EXPORT_SYMBOL(msnd_unregister);
382 
383 EXPORT_SYMBOL(msnd_init_queue);
384 
385 EXPORT_SYMBOL(msnd_fifo_init);
386 EXPORT_SYMBOL(msnd_fifo_free);
387 EXPORT_SYMBOL(msnd_fifo_alloc);
388 EXPORT_SYMBOL(msnd_fifo_make_empty);
389 EXPORT_SYMBOL(msnd_fifo_write_io);
390 EXPORT_SYMBOL(msnd_fifo_read_io);
391 EXPORT_SYMBOL(msnd_fifo_write);
392 EXPORT_SYMBOL(msnd_fifo_read);
393 
394 EXPORT_SYMBOL(msnd_send_dsp_cmd);
395 EXPORT_SYMBOL(msnd_send_word);
396 EXPORT_SYMBOL(msnd_upload_host);
397 
398 EXPORT_SYMBOL(msnd_enable_irq);
399 EXPORT_SYMBOL(msnd_disable_irq);
400 #endif
401 
402 #ifdef MODULE
403 MODULE_AUTHOR                           ("Andrew Veliath <andrewtv@usa.net>");
404 MODULE_DESCRIPTION                      ("Turtle Beach MultiSound Driver Base");
405 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
406 
407 
408 int init_module(void)
409 {
410         return 0;
411 }
412 
413 void cleanup_module(void)
414 {
415 }
416 #endif
417 
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