Linux kernel & device driver programming

Cross-Referenced Linux and Device Driver Code

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Version: [ 2.6.11.8 ] [ 2.6.25 ] [ 2.6.25.8 ] [ 2.6.31.13 ] Architecture: [ i386 ]
  1 /*********************************************************************
  2  *
  3  * msnd.c - Driver Base
  4  *
  5  * Turtle Beach MultiSound Sound Card Driver for Linux
  6  *
  7  * Copyright (C) 1998 Andrew Veliath
  8  *
  9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 11  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 12  * (at your option) any later version.
 13  *
 14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 17  * GNU General Public License for more details.
 18  *
 19  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 20  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 21  * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
 22  *
 23  ********************************************************************/
 24 
 25 #include <linux/module.h>
 26 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 27 #include <linux/slab.h>
 28 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
 29 #include <linux/types.h>
 30 #include <linux/delay.h>
 31 #include <linux/mm.h>
 32 #include <linux/init.h>
 33 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 34 
 35 #include <asm/io.h>
 36 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
 37 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
 38 #include <asm/irq.h>
 39 #include "msnd.h"
 40 
 41 #define LOGNAME                 "msnd"
 42 
 43 #define MSND_MAX_DEVS           4
 44 
 45 static multisound_dev_t         *devs[MSND_MAX_DEVS];
 46 static int                      num_devs;
 47 
 48 int msnd_register(multisound_dev_t *dev)
 49 {
 50         int i;
 51 
 52         for (i = 0; i < MSND_MAX_DEVS; ++i)
 53                 if (devs[i] == NULL)
 54                         break;
 55 
 56         if (i == MSND_MAX_DEVS)
 57                 return -ENOMEM;
 58 
 59         devs[i] = dev;
 60         ++num_devs;
 61         return 0;
 62 }
 63 
 64 void msnd_unregister(multisound_dev_t *dev)
 65 {
 66         int i;
 67 
 68         for (i = 0; i < MSND_MAX_DEVS; ++i)
 69                 if (devs[i] == dev)
 70                         break;
 71 
 72         if (i == MSND_MAX_DEVS) {
 73                 printk(KERN_WARNING LOGNAME ": Unregistering unknown device\n");
 74                 return;
 75         }
 76 
 77         devs[i] = NULL;
 78         --num_devs;
 79 }
 80 
 81 void msnd_init_queue(void __iomem *base, int start, int size)
 82 {
 83         writew(PCTODSP_BASED(start), base + JQS_wStart);
 84         writew(PCTODSP_OFFSET(size) - 1, base + JQS_wSize);
 85         writew(0, base + JQS_wHead);
 86         writew(0, base + JQS_wTail);
 87 }
 88 
 89 void msnd_fifo_init(msnd_fifo *f)
 90 {
 91         f->data = NULL;
 92 }
 93 
 94 void msnd_fifo_free(msnd_fifo *f)
 95 {
 96         vfree(f->data);
 97         f->data = NULL;
 98 }
 99 
100 int msnd_fifo_alloc(msnd_fifo *f, size_t n)
101 {
102         msnd_fifo_free(f);
103         f->data = vmalloc(n);
104         f->n = n;
105         f->tail = 0;
106         f->head = 0;
107         f->len = 0;
108 
109         if (!f->data)
110                 return -ENOMEM;
111 
112         return 0;
113 }
114 
115 void msnd_fifo_make_empty(msnd_fifo *f)
116 {
117         f->len = f->tail = f->head = 0;
118 }
119 
120 int msnd_fifo_write_io(msnd_fifo *f, char __iomem *buf, size_t len)
121 {
122         int count = 0;
123 
124         while ((count < len) && (f->len != f->n)) {
125 
126                 int nwritten;
127 
128                 if (f->head <= f->tail) {
129                         nwritten = len - count;
130                         if (nwritten > f->n - f->tail)
131                                 nwritten = f->n - f->tail;
132                 }
133                 else {
134                         nwritten = f->head - f->tail;
135                         if (nwritten > len - count)
136                                 nwritten = len - count;
137                 }
138 
139                 memcpy_fromio(f->data + f->tail, buf, nwritten);
140 
141                 count += nwritten;
142                 buf += nwritten;
143                 f->len += nwritten;
144                 f->tail += nwritten;
145                 f->tail %= f->n;
146         }
147 
148         return count;
149 }
150 
151 int msnd_fifo_write(msnd_fifo *f, const char *buf, size_t len)
152 {
153         int count = 0;
154 
155         while ((count < len) && (f->len != f->n)) {
156 
157                 int nwritten;
158 
159                 if (f->head <= f->tail) {
160                         nwritten = len - count;
161                         if (nwritten > f->n - f->tail)
162                                 nwritten = f->n - f->tail;
163                 }
164                 else {
165                         nwritten = f->head - f->tail;
166                         if (nwritten > len - count)
167                                 nwritten = len - count;
168                 }
169 
170                 memcpy(f->data + f->tail, buf, nwritten);
171 
172                 count += nwritten;
173                 buf += nwritten;
174                 f->len += nwritten;
175                 f->tail += nwritten;
176                 f->tail %= f->n;
177         }
178 
179         return count;
180 }
181 
182 int msnd_fifo_read_io(msnd_fifo *f, char __iomem *buf, size_t len)
183 {
184         int count = 0;
185 
186         while ((count < len) && (f->len > 0)) {
187 
188                 int nread;
189 
190                 if (f->tail <= f->head) {
191                         nread = len - count;
192                         if (nread > f->n - f->head)
193                                 nread = f->n - f->head;
194                 }
195                 else {
196                         nread = f->tail - f->head;
197                         if (nread > len - count)
198                                 nread = len - count;
199                 }
200 
201                 memcpy_toio(buf, f->data + f->head, nread);
202 
203                 count += nread;
204                 buf += nread;
205                 f->len -= nread;
206                 f->head += nread;
207                 f->head %= f->n;
208         }
209 
210         return count;
211 }
212 
213 int msnd_fifo_read(msnd_fifo *f, char *buf, size_t len)
214 {
215         int count = 0;
216 
217         while ((count < len) && (f->len > 0)) {
218 
219                 int nread;
220 
221                 if (f->tail <= f->head) {
222                         nread = len - count;
223                         if (nread > f->n - f->head)
224                                 nread = f->n - f->head;
225                 }
226                 else {
227                         nread = f->tail - f->head;
228                         if (nread > len - count)
229                                 nread = len - count;
230                 }
231 
232                 memcpy(buf, f->data + f->head, nread);
233 
234                 count += nread;
235                 buf += nread;
236                 f->len -= nread;
237                 f->head += nread;
238                 f->head %= f->n;
239         }
240 
241         return count;
242 }
243 
244 static int msnd_wait_TXDE(multisound_dev_t *dev)
245 {
246         register unsigned int io = dev->io;
247         register int timeout = 1000;
248     
249         while(timeout-- > 0)
250                 if (msnd_inb(io + HP_ISR) & HPISR_TXDE)
251                         return 0;
252 
253         return -EIO;
254 }
255 
256 static int msnd_wait_HC0(multisound_dev_t *dev)
257 {
258         register unsigned int io = dev->io;
259         register int timeout = 1000;
260 
261         while(timeout-- > 0)
262                 if (!(msnd_inb(io + HP_CVR) & HPCVR_HC))
263                         return 0;
264 
265         return -EIO;
266 }
267 
268 int msnd_send_dsp_cmd(multisound_dev_t *dev, BYTE cmd)
269 {
270         unsigned long flags;
271 
272         spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->lock, flags);
273         if (msnd_wait_HC0(dev) == 0) {
274                 msnd_outb(cmd, dev->io + HP_CVR);
275                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->lock, flags);
276                 return 0;
277         }
278         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->lock, flags);
279 
280         printk(KERN_DEBUG LOGNAME ": Send DSP command timeout\n");
281 
282         return -EIO;
283 }
284 
285 int msnd_send_word(multisound_dev_t *dev, unsigned char high,
286                    unsigned char mid, unsigned char low)
287 {
288         register unsigned int io = dev->io;
289 
290         if (msnd_wait_TXDE(dev) == 0) {
291                 msnd_outb(high, io + HP_TXH);
292                 msnd_outb(mid, io + HP_TXM);
293                 msnd_outb(low, io + HP_TXL);
294                 return 0;
295         }
296 
297         printk(KERN_DEBUG LOGNAME ": Send host word timeout\n");
298 
299         return -EIO;
300 }
301 
302 int msnd_upload_host(multisound_dev_t *dev, char *bin, int len)
303 {
304         int i;
305 
306         if (len % 3 != 0) {
307                 printk(KERN_WARNING LOGNAME ": Upload host data not multiple of 3!\n");         
308                 return -EINVAL;
309         }
310 
311         for (i = 0; i < len; i += 3)
312                 if (msnd_send_word(dev, bin[i], bin[i + 1], bin[i + 2]) != 0)
313                         return -EIO;
314 
315         msnd_inb(dev->io + HP_RXL);
316         msnd_inb(dev->io + HP_CVR);
317 
318         return 0;
319 }
320 
321 int msnd_enable_irq(multisound_dev_t *dev)
322 {
323         unsigned long flags;
324 
325         if (dev->irq_ref++)
326                 return 0;
327 
328         printk(KERN_DEBUG LOGNAME ": Enabling IRQ\n");
329 
330         spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->lock, flags);
331         if (msnd_wait_TXDE(dev) == 0) {
332                 msnd_outb(msnd_inb(dev->io + HP_ICR) | HPICR_TREQ, dev->io + HP_ICR);
333                 if (dev->type == msndClassic)
334                         msnd_outb(dev->irqid, dev->io + HP_IRQM);
335                 msnd_outb(msnd_inb(dev->io + HP_ICR) & ~HPICR_TREQ, dev->io + HP_ICR);
336                 msnd_outb(msnd_inb(dev->io + HP_ICR) | HPICR_RREQ, dev->io + HP_ICR);
337                 enable_irq(dev->irq);
338                 msnd_init_queue(dev->DSPQ, dev->dspq_data_buff, dev->dspq_buff_size);
339                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->lock, flags);
340                 return 0;
341         }
342         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->lock, flags);
343 
344         printk(KERN_DEBUG LOGNAME ": Enable IRQ failed\n");
345 
346         return -EIO;
347 }
348 
349 int msnd_disable_irq(multisound_dev_t *dev)
350 {
351         unsigned long flags;
352 
353         if (--dev->irq_ref > 0)
354                 return 0;
355 
356         if (dev->irq_ref < 0)
357                 printk(KERN_DEBUG LOGNAME ": IRQ ref count is %d\n", dev->irq_ref);
358 
359         printk(KERN_DEBUG LOGNAME ": Disabling IRQ\n");
360 
361         spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->lock, flags);
362         if (msnd_wait_TXDE(dev) == 0) {
363                 msnd_outb(msnd_inb(dev->io + HP_ICR) & ~HPICR_RREQ, dev->io + HP_ICR);
364                 if (dev->type == msndClassic)
365                         msnd_outb(HPIRQ_NONE, dev->io + HP_IRQM);
366                 disable_irq(dev->irq);
367                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->lock, flags);
368                 return 0;
369         }
370         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->lock, flags);
371 
372         printk(KERN_DEBUG LOGNAME ": Disable IRQ failed\n");
373 
374         return -EIO;
375 }
376 
377 #ifndef LINUX20
378 EXPORT_SYMBOL(msnd_register);
379 EXPORT_SYMBOL(msnd_unregister);
380 
381 EXPORT_SYMBOL(msnd_init_queue);
382 
383 EXPORT_SYMBOL(msnd_fifo_init);
384 EXPORT_SYMBOL(msnd_fifo_free);
385 EXPORT_SYMBOL(msnd_fifo_alloc);
386 EXPORT_SYMBOL(msnd_fifo_make_empty);
387 EXPORT_SYMBOL(msnd_fifo_write_io);
388 EXPORT_SYMBOL(msnd_fifo_read_io);
389 EXPORT_SYMBOL(msnd_fifo_write);
390 EXPORT_SYMBOL(msnd_fifo_read);
391 
392 EXPORT_SYMBOL(msnd_send_dsp_cmd);
393 EXPORT_SYMBOL(msnd_send_word);
394 EXPORT_SYMBOL(msnd_upload_host);
395 
396 EXPORT_SYMBOL(msnd_enable_irq);
397 EXPORT_SYMBOL(msnd_disable_irq);
398 #endif
399 
400 #ifdef MODULE
401 MODULE_AUTHOR                           ("Andrew Veliath <andrewtv@usa.net>");
402 MODULE_DESCRIPTION                      ("Turtle Beach MultiSound Driver Base");
403 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
404 
405 
406 int init_module(void)
407 {
408         return 0;
409 }
410 
411 void cleanup_module(void)
412 {
413 }
414 #endif
415 
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