Linux kernel & device driver programming

Cross-Referenced Linux and Device Driver Code

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Version: [ 2.6.11.8 ] [ 2.6.25 ] [ 2.6.25.8 ] [ 2.6.31.13 ] Architecture: [ i386 ]
  1 /*
  2  *      Initialisation code for Cyrix/NatSemi VSA1 softaudio
  3  *
  4  *      (C) Copyright 2003 Red Hat Inc <alan@redhat.com>
  5  *
  6  * XpressAudio(tm) is used on the Cyrix MediaGX (now NatSemi Geode) systems.
  7  * The older version (VSA1) provides fairly good soundblaster emulation
  8  * although there are a couple of bugs: large DMA buffers break record,
  9  * and the MPU event handling seems suspect. VSA2 allows the native driver
 10  * to control the AC97 audio engine directly and requires a different driver.
 11  *
 12  * Thanks to National Semiconductor for providing the needed information
 13  * on the XpressAudio(tm) internals.
 14  *
 15  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 16  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
 17  * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
 18  * later version.
 19  *
 20  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 21  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 22  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 23  * General Public License for more details.
 24  *
 25  * TO DO:
 26  *      Investigate whether we can portably support Cognac (5520) in the
 27  *      same manner.
 28  */
 29 
 30 #include <linux/config.h>
 31 #include <linux/delay.h>
 32 #include <linux/init.h>
 33 #include <linux/module.h>
 34 #include <linux/pci.h>
 35 
 36 #include "sound_config.h"
 37 
 38 #include "sb.h"
 39 
 40 /*
 41  *      Read a soundblaster compatible mixer register.
 42  *      In this case we are actually reading an SMI trap
 43  *      not real hardware.
 44  */
 45 
 46 static u8 __devinit mixer_read(unsigned long io, u8 reg)
 47 {
 48         outb(reg, io + 4);
 49         udelay(20);
 50         reg = inb(io + 5);
 51         udelay(20);
 52         return reg;
 53 }
 54 
 55 static int __devinit probe_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 56 {
 57         struct address_info *hw_config;
 58         unsigned long base;
 59         void __iomem *mem;
 60         unsigned long io;
 61         u16 map;
 62         u8 irq, dma8, dma16;
 63         int oldquiet;
 64         extern int sb_be_quiet;
 65                 
 66         base = pci_resource_start(pdev, 0);
 67         if(base == 0UL)
 68                 return 1;
 69         
 70         mem = ioremap(base, 128);
 71         if(mem == 0UL)
 72                 return 1;
 73         map = readw(mem + 0x18);        /* Read the SMI enables */
 74         iounmap(mem);
 75         
 76         /* Map bits
 77                 0:1     * 0x20 + 0x200 = sb base
 78                 2       sb enable
 79                 3       adlib enable
 80                 5       MPU enable 0x330
 81                 6       MPU enable 0x300
 82                 
 83            The other bits may be used internally so must be masked */
 84 
 85         io = 0x220 + 0x20 * (map & 3);     
 86         
 87         if(map & (1<<2))
 88                 printk(KERN_INFO "kahlua: XpressAudio at 0x%lx\n", io);
 89         else
 90                 return 1;
 91                 
 92         if(map & (1<<5))
 93                 printk(KERN_INFO "kahlua: MPU at 0x300\n");
 94         else if(map & (1<<6))
 95                 printk(KERN_INFO "kahlua: MPU at 0x330\n");
 96         
 97         irq = mixer_read(io, 0x80) & 0x0F;
 98         dma8 = mixer_read(io, 0x81);
 99 
100         // printk("IRQ=%x MAP=%x DMA=%x\n", irq, map, dma8);
101         
102         if(dma8 & 0x20)
103                 dma16 = 5;
104         else if(dma8 & 0x40)
105                 dma16 = 6;
106         else if(dma8 & 0x80)
107                 dma16 = 7;
108         else
109         {
110                 printk(KERN_ERR "kahlua: No 16bit DMA enabled.\n");
111                 return 1;
112         }
113                 
114         if(dma8 & 0x01)
115                 dma8 = 0;
116         else if(dma8 & 0x02)
117                 dma8 = 1;
118         else if(dma8 & 0x08)
119                 dma8 = 3;
120         else
121         {
122                 printk(KERN_ERR "kahlua: No 8bit DMA enabled.\n");
123                 return 1;
124         }
125         
126         if(irq & 1)
127                 irq = 9;
128         else if(irq & 2)
129                 irq = 5;
130         else if(irq & 4)
131                 irq = 7;
132         else if(irq & 8)
133                 irq = 10;
134         else
135         {
136                 printk(KERN_ERR "kahlua: SB IRQ not set.\n");
137                 return 1;
138         }
139         
140         printk(KERN_INFO "kahlua: XpressAudio on IRQ %d, DMA %d, %d\n",
141                 irq, dma8, dma16);
142         
143         hw_config = kmalloc(sizeof(struct address_info), GFP_KERNEL);
144         if(hw_config == NULL)
145         {
146                 printk(KERN_ERR "kahlua: out of memory.\n");
147                 return 1;
148         }
149         memset(hw_config, 0, sizeof(*hw_config));
150         
151         pci_set_drvdata(pdev, hw_config);
152         
153         hw_config->io_base = io;
154         hw_config->irq = irq;
155         hw_config->dma = dma8;
156         hw_config->dma2 = dma16;
157         hw_config->name = "Cyrix XpressAudio";
158         hw_config->driver_use_1 = SB_NO_MIDI | SB_PCI_IRQ;
159 
160         if (!request_region(io, 16, "soundblaster"))
161                 goto err_out_free;
162         
163         if(sb_dsp_detect(hw_config, 0, 0, NULL)==0)
164         {
165                 printk(KERN_ERR "kahlua: audio not responding.\n");
166                 release_region(io, 16);
167                 goto err_out_free;
168         }
169 
170         oldquiet = sb_be_quiet; 
171         sb_be_quiet = 1;
172         if(sb_dsp_init(hw_config, THIS_MODULE))
173         {
174                 sb_be_quiet = oldquiet;
175                 goto err_out_free;
176         }
177         sb_be_quiet = oldquiet;
178         
179         return 0;
180 
181 err_out_free:
182         pci_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
183         kfree(hw_config);
184         return 1;
185 }
186 
187 static void __devexit remove_one(struct pci_dev *pdev)
188 {
189         struct address_info *hw_config = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
190         sb_dsp_unload(hw_config, 0);
191         pci_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
192         kfree(hw_config);
193 }
194 
195 MODULE_AUTHOR("Alan Cox");
196 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Kahlua VSA1 PCI Audio");
197 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
198 
199 /*
200  *      5530 only. The 5510/5520 decode is different.
201  */
202 
203 static struct pci_device_id id_tbl[] = {
204         { PCI_VENDOR_ID_CYRIX, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYRIX_5530_AUDIO, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0 },
205         { }
206 };
207 
208 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, id_tbl);
209 
210 static struct pci_driver kahlua_driver = {
211         .name           = "kahlua",
212         .id_table       = id_tbl,
213         .probe          = probe_one,
214         .remove         = __devexit_p(remove_one),
215 };
216 
217 
218 static int __init kahlua_init_module(void)
219 {
220         printk(KERN_INFO "Cyrix Kahlua VSA1 XpressAudio support (c) Copyright 2003 Red Hat Inc\n");
221         return pci_module_init(&kahlua_driver);
222 }
223 
224 static void __devexit kahlua_cleanup_module(void)
225 {
226         pci_unregister_driver(&kahlua_driver);
227 }
228 
229 
230 module_init(kahlua_init_module);
231 module_exit(kahlua_cleanup_module);
232 
233 
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