Linux kernel & device driver programming

Cross-Referenced Linux and Device Driver Code

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Version: [ 2.6.11.8 ] [ 2.6.25 ] [ 2.6.25.8 ] [ 2.6.31.13 ] Architecture: [ i386 ]
  1 /*
  2  * net/tipc/eth_media.c: Ethernet bearer support for TIPC
  3  *
  4  * Copyright (c) 2001-2007, Ericsson AB
  5  * Copyright (c) 2005-2007, Wind River Systems
  6  * All rights reserved.
  7  *
  8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
 10  *
 11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 16  * 3. Neither the names of the copyright holders nor the names of its
 17  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
 18  *    this software without specific prior written permission.
 19  *
 20  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
 21  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
 22  * Software Foundation.
 23  *
 24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
 25  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 27  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
 28  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 29  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 30  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 31  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 32  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 33  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 34  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 35  */
 36 
 37 #include <net/tipc/tipc.h>
 38 #include <net/tipc/tipc_bearer.h>
 39 #include <net/tipc/tipc_msg.h>
 40 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
 41 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
 42 
 43 #define MAX_ETH_BEARERS         2
 44 #define ETH_LINK_PRIORITY       TIPC_DEF_LINK_PRI
 45 #define ETH_LINK_TOLERANCE      TIPC_DEF_LINK_TOL
 46 #define ETH_LINK_WINDOW         TIPC_DEF_LINK_WIN
 47 
 48 /**
 49  * struct eth_bearer - Ethernet bearer data structure
 50  * @bearer: ptr to associated "generic" bearer structure
 51  * @dev: ptr to associated Ethernet network device
 52  * @tipc_packet_type: used in binding TIPC to Ethernet driver
 53  */
 54 
 55 struct eth_bearer {
 56         struct tipc_bearer *bearer;
 57         struct net_device *dev;
 58         struct packet_type tipc_packet_type;
 59 };
 60 
 61 static struct eth_bearer eth_bearers[MAX_ETH_BEARERS];
 62 static int eth_started = 0;
 63 static struct notifier_block notifier;
 64 
 65 /**
 66  * send_msg - send a TIPC message out over an Ethernet interface
 67  */
 68 
 69 static int send_msg(struct sk_buff *buf, struct tipc_bearer *tb_ptr,
 70                     struct tipc_media_addr *dest)
 71 {
 72         struct sk_buff *clone;
 73         struct net_device *dev;
 74 
 75         clone = skb_clone(buf, GFP_ATOMIC);
 76         if (clone) {
 77                 skb_reset_network_header(clone);
 78                 dev = ((struct eth_bearer *)(tb_ptr->usr_handle))->dev;
 79                 clone->dev = dev;
 80                 dev_hard_header(clone, dev, ETH_P_TIPC,
 81                                  &dest->dev_addr.eth_addr,
 82                                  dev->dev_addr, clone->len);
 83                 dev_queue_xmit(clone);
 84         }
 85         return 0;
 86 }
 87 
 88 /**
 89  * recv_msg - handle incoming TIPC message from an Ethernet interface
 90  *
 91  * Accept only packets explicitly sent to this node, or broadcast packets;
 92  * ignores packets sent using Ethernet multicast, and traffic sent to other
 93  * nodes (which can happen if interface is running in promiscuous mode).
 94  * Routine truncates any Ethernet padding/CRC appended to the message,
 95  * and ensures message size matches actual length
 96  */
 97 
 98 static int recv_msg(struct sk_buff *buf, struct net_device *dev,
 99                     struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
100 {
101         struct eth_bearer *eb_ptr = (struct eth_bearer *)pt->af_packet_priv;
102         u32 size;
103 
104         if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), &init_net)) {
105                 kfree_skb(buf);
106                 return 0;
107         }
108 
109         if (likely(eb_ptr->bearer)) {
110                 if (likely(buf->pkt_type <= PACKET_BROADCAST)) {
111                         size = msg_size((struct tipc_msg *)buf->data);
112                         skb_trim(buf, size);
113                         if (likely(buf->len == size)) {
114                                 buf->next = NULL;
115                                 tipc_recv_msg(buf, eb_ptr->bearer);
116                                 return 0;
117                         }
118                 }
119         }
120         kfree_skb(buf);
121         return 0;
122 }
123 
124 /**
125  * enable_bearer - attach TIPC bearer to an Ethernet interface
126  */
127 
128 static int enable_bearer(struct tipc_bearer *tb_ptr)
129 {
130         struct net_device *dev = NULL;
131         struct net_device *pdev = NULL;
132         struct eth_bearer *eb_ptr = &eth_bearers[0];
133         struct eth_bearer *stop = &eth_bearers[MAX_ETH_BEARERS];
134         char *driver_name = strchr((const char *)tb_ptr->name, ':') + 1;
135 
136         /* Find device with specified name */
137 
138         for_each_netdev(&init_net, pdev){
139                 if (!strncmp(pdev->name, driver_name, IFNAMSIZ)) {
140                         dev = pdev;
141                         break;
142                 }
143         }
144         if (!dev)
145                 return -ENODEV;
146 
147         /* Find Ethernet bearer for device (or create one) */
148 
149         for (;(eb_ptr != stop) && eb_ptr->dev && (eb_ptr->dev != dev); eb_ptr++);
150         if (eb_ptr == stop)
151                 return -EDQUOT;
152         if (!eb_ptr->dev) {
153                 eb_ptr->dev = dev;
154                 eb_ptr->tipc_packet_type.type = htons(ETH_P_TIPC);
155                 eb_ptr->tipc_packet_type.dev = dev;
156                 eb_ptr->tipc_packet_type.func = recv_msg;
157                 eb_ptr->tipc_packet_type.af_packet_priv = eb_ptr;
158                 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(eb_ptr->tipc_packet_type.list));
159                 dev_hold(dev);
160                 dev_add_pack(&eb_ptr->tipc_packet_type);
161         }
162 
163         /* Associate TIPC bearer with Ethernet bearer */
164 
165         eb_ptr->bearer = tb_ptr;
166         tb_ptr->usr_handle = (void *)eb_ptr;
167         tb_ptr->mtu = dev->mtu;
168         tb_ptr->blocked = 0;
169         tb_ptr->addr.type = htonl(TIPC_MEDIA_TYPE_ETH);
170         memcpy(&tb_ptr->addr.dev_addr, dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
171         return 0;
172 }
173 
174 /**
175  * disable_bearer - detach TIPC bearer from an Ethernet interface
176  *
177  * We really should do dev_remove_pack() here, but this function can not be
178  * called at tasklet level. => Use eth_bearer->bearer as a flag to throw away
179  * incoming buffers, & postpone dev_remove_pack() to eth_media_stop() on exit.
180  */
181 
182 static void disable_bearer(struct tipc_bearer *tb_ptr)
183 {
184         ((struct eth_bearer *)tb_ptr->usr_handle)->bearer = NULL;
185 }
186 
187 /**
188  * recv_notification - handle device updates from OS
189  *
190  * Change the state of the Ethernet bearer (if any) associated with the
191  * specified device.
192  */
193 
194 static int recv_notification(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long evt,
195                              void *dv)
196 {
197         struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *)dv;
198         struct eth_bearer *eb_ptr = &eth_bearers[0];
199         struct eth_bearer *stop = &eth_bearers[MAX_ETH_BEARERS];
200 
201         if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), &init_net))
202                 return NOTIFY_DONE;
203 
204         while ((eb_ptr->dev != dev)) {
205                 if (++eb_ptr == stop)
206                         return NOTIFY_DONE;     /* couldn't find device */
207         }
208         if (!eb_ptr->bearer)
209                 return NOTIFY_DONE;             /* bearer had been disabled */
210 
211         eb_ptr->bearer->mtu = dev->mtu;
212 
213         switch (evt) {
214         case NETDEV_CHANGE:
215                 if (netif_carrier_ok(dev))
216                         tipc_continue(eb_ptr->bearer);
217                 else
218                         tipc_block_bearer(eb_ptr->bearer->name);
219                 break;
220         case NETDEV_UP:
221                 tipc_continue(eb_ptr->bearer);
222                 break;
223         case NETDEV_DOWN:
224                 tipc_block_bearer(eb_ptr->bearer->name);
225                 break;
226         case NETDEV_CHANGEMTU:
227         case NETDEV_CHANGEADDR:
228                 tipc_block_bearer(eb_ptr->bearer->name);
229                 tipc_continue(eb_ptr->bearer);
230                 break;
231         case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
232         case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
233                 tipc_disable_bearer(eb_ptr->bearer->name);
234                 break;
235         }
236         return NOTIFY_OK;
237 }
238 
239 /**
240  * eth_addr2str - convert Ethernet address to string
241  */
242 
243 static char *eth_addr2str(struct tipc_media_addr *a, char *str_buf, int str_size)
244 {
245         unchar *addr = (unchar *)&a->dev_addr;
246 
247         if (str_size < 18)
248                 *str_buf = '\0';
249         else
250                 sprintf(str_buf, "%pM", addr);
251         return str_buf;
252 }
253 
254 /**
255  * tipc_eth_media_start - activate Ethernet bearer support
256  *
257  * Register Ethernet media type with TIPC bearer code.  Also register
258  * with OS for notifications about device state changes.
259  */
260 
261 int tipc_eth_media_start(void)
262 {
263         struct tipc_media_addr bcast_addr;
264         int res;
265 
266         if (eth_started)
267                 return -EINVAL;
268 
269         bcast_addr.type = htonl(TIPC_MEDIA_TYPE_ETH);
270         memset(&bcast_addr.dev_addr, 0xff, ETH_ALEN);
271 
272         memset(eth_bearers, 0, sizeof(eth_bearers));
273 
274         res = tipc_register_media(TIPC_MEDIA_TYPE_ETH, "eth",
275                                   enable_bearer, disable_bearer, send_msg,
276                                   eth_addr2str, &bcast_addr, ETH_LINK_PRIORITY,
277                                   ETH_LINK_TOLERANCE, ETH_LINK_WINDOW);
278         if (res)
279                 return res;
280 
281         notifier.notifier_call = &recv_notification;
282         notifier.priority = 0;
283         res = register_netdevice_notifier(&notifier);
284         if (!res)
285                 eth_started = 1;
286         return res;
287 }
288 
289 /**
290  * tipc_eth_media_stop - deactivate Ethernet bearer support
291  */
292 
293 void tipc_eth_media_stop(void)
294 {
295         int i;
296 
297         if (!eth_started)
298                 return;
299 
300         unregister_netdevice_notifier(&notifier);
301         for (i = 0; i < MAX_ETH_BEARERS ; i++) {
302                 if (eth_bearers[i].bearer) {
303                         eth_bearers[i].bearer->blocked = 1;
304                         eth_bearers[i].bearer = NULL;
305                 }
306                 if (eth_bearers[i].dev) {
307                         dev_remove_pack(&eth_bearers[i].tipc_packet_type);
308                         dev_put(eth_bearers[i].dev);
309                 }
310         }
311         memset(&eth_bearers, 0, sizeof(eth_bearers));
312         eth_started = 0;
313 }
314 
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