Linux kernel & device driver programming

Cross-Referenced Linux and Device Driver Code

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Version: [ 2.6.11.8 ] [ 2.6.25 ] [ 2.6.25.8 ] [ 2.6.31.13 ] Architecture: [ i386 ]
  1 /*
  2  * Copyright (c) 2006 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
  3  *
  4  * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
  5  * licenses.  You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
  6  * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
  7  * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the
  8  * OpenIB.org BSD license below:
  9  *
 10  *     Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
 11  *     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
 12  *     conditions are met:
 13  *
 14  *      - Redistributions of source code must retain the above
 15  *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
 16  *        disclaimer.
 17  *
 18  *      - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
 19  *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
 20  *        disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
 21  *        provided with the distribution.
 22  *
 23  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
 24  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
 25  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
 26  * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
 27  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
 28  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
 29  * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
 30  * SOFTWARE.
 31  *
 32  */
 33 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 34 #include <linux/in.h>
 35 #include <linux/if.h>
 36 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
 37 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
 38 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
 39 #include <linux/delay.h>
 40 
 41 #include "rds.h"
 42 #include "ib.h"
 43 
 44 unsigned int fmr_pool_size = RDS_FMR_POOL_SIZE;
 45 unsigned int fmr_message_size = RDS_FMR_SIZE + 1; /* +1 allows for unaligned MRs */
 46 
 47 module_param(fmr_pool_size, int, 0444);
 48 MODULE_PARM_DESC(fmr_pool_size, " Max number of fmr per HCA");
 49 module_param(fmr_message_size, int, 0444);
 50 MODULE_PARM_DESC(fmr_message_size, " Max size of a RDMA transfer");
 51 
 52 struct list_head rds_ib_devices;
 53 
 54 /* NOTE: if also grabbing ibdev lock, grab this first */
 55 DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ib_nodev_conns_lock);
 56 LIST_HEAD(ib_nodev_conns);
 57 
 58 void rds_ib_add_one(struct ib_device *device)
 59 {
 60         struct rds_ib_device *rds_ibdev;
 61         struct ib_device_attr *dev_attr;
 62 
 63         /* Only handle IB (no iWARP) devices */
 64         if (device->node_type != RDMA_NODE_IB_CA)
 65                 return;
 66 
 67         dev_attr = kmalloc(sizeof *dev_attr, GFP_KERNEL);
 68         if (!dev_attr)
 69                 return;
 70 
 71         if (ib_query_device(device, dev_attr)) {
 72                 rdsdebug("Query device failed for %s\n", device->name);
 73                 goto free_attr;
 74         }
 75 
 76         rds_ibdev = kmalloc(sizeof *rds_ibdev, GFP_KERNEL);
 77         if (!rds_ibdev)
 78                 goto free_attr;
 79 
 80         spin_lock_init(&rds_ibdev->spinlock);
 81 
 82         rds_ibdev->max_wrs = dev_attr->max_qp_wr;
 83         rds_ibdev->max_sge = min(dev_attr->max_sge, RDS_IB_MAX_SGE);
 84 
 85         rds_ibdev->fmr_page_shift = max(9, ffs(dev_attr->page_size_cap) - 1);
 86         rds_ibdev->fmr_page_size  = 1 << rds_ibdev->fmr_page_shift;
 87         rds_ibdev->fmr_page_mask  = ~((u64) rds_ibdev->fmr_page_size - 1);
 88         rds_ibdev->fmr_max_remaps = dev_attr->max_map_per_fmr?: 32;
 89         rds_ibdev->max_fmrs = dev_attr->max_fmr ?
 90                         min_t(unsigned int, dev_attr->max_fmr, fmr_pool_size) :
 91                         fmr_pool_size;
 92 
 93         rds_ibdev->dev = device;
 94         rds_ibdev->pd = ib_alloc_pd(device);
 95         if (IS_ERR(rds_ibdev->pd))
 96                 goto free_dev;
 97 
 98         rds_ibdev->mr = ib_get_dma_mr(rds_ibdev->pd,
 99                                       IB_ACCESS_LOCAL_WRITE);
100         if (IS_ERR(rds_ibdev->mr))
101                 goto err_pd;
102 
103         rds_ibdev->mr_pool = rds_ib_create_mr_pool(rds_ibdev);
104         if (IS_ERR(rds_ibdev->mr_pool)) {
105                 rds_ibdev->mr_pool = NULL;
106                 goto err_mr;
107         }
108 
109         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rds_ibdev->ipaddr_list);
110         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rds_ibdev->conn_list);
111         list_add_tail(&rds_ibdev->list, &rds_ib_devices);
112 
113         ib_set_client_data(device, &rds_ib_client, rds_ibdev);
114 
115         goto free_attr;
116 
117 err_mr:
118         ib_dereg_mr(rds_ibdev->mr);
119 err_pd:
120         ib_dealloc_pd(rds_ibdev->pd);
121 free_dev:
122         kfree(rds_ibdev);
123 free_attr:
124         kfree(dev_attr);
125 }
126 
127 void rds_ib_remove_one(struct ib_device *device)
128 {
129         struct rds_ib_device *rds_ibdev;
130         struct rds_ib_ipaddr *i_ipaddr, *i_next;
131 
132         rds_ibdev = ib_get_client_data(device, &rds_ib_client);
133         if (!rds_ibdev)
134                 return;
135 
136         list_for_each_entry_safe(i_ipaddr, i_next, &rds_ibdev->ipaddr_list, list) {
137                 list_del(&i_ipaddr->list);
138                 kfree(i_ipaddr);
139         }
140 
141         rds_ib_destroy_conns(rds_ibdev);
142 
143         if (rds_ibdev->mr_pool)
144                 rds_ib_destroy_mr_pool(rds_ibdev->mr_pool);
145 
146         ib_dereg_mr(rds_ibdev->mr);
147 
148         while (ib_dealloc_pd(rds_ibdev->pd)) {
149                 rdsdebug("Failed to dealloc pd %p\n", rds_ibdev->pd);
150                 msleep(1);
151         }
152 
153         list_del(&rds_ibdev->list);
154         kfree(rds_ibdev);
155 }
156 
157 struct ib_client rds_ib_client = {
158         .name   = "rds_ib",
159         .add    = rds_ib_add_one,
160         .remove = rds_ib_remove_one
161 };
162 
163 static int rds_ib_conn_info_visitor(struct rds_connection *conn,
164                                     void *buffer)
165 {
166         struct rds_info_rdma_connection *iinfo = buffer;
167         struct rds_ib_connection *ic;
168 
169         /* We will only ever look at IB transports */
170         if (conn->c_trans != &rds_ib_transport)
171                 return 0;
172 
173         iinfo->src_addr = conn->c_laddr;
174         iinfo->dst_addr = conn->c_faddr;
175 
176         memset(&iinfo->src_gid, 0, sizeof(iinfo->src_gid));
177         memset(&iinfo->dst_gid, 0, sizeof(iinfo->dst_gid));
178         if (rds_conn_state(conn) == RDS_CONN_UP) {
179                 struct rds_ib_device *rds_ibdev;
180                 struct rdma_dev_addr *dev_addr;
181 
182                 ic = conn->c_transport_data;
183                 dev_addr = &ic->i_cm_id->route.addr.dev_addr;
184 
185                 ib_addr_get_sgid(dev_addr, (union ib_gid *) &iinfo->src_gid);
186                 ib_addr_get_dgid(dev_addr, (union ib_gid *) &iinfo->dst_gid);
187 
188                 rds_ibdev = ib_get_client_data(ic->i_cm_id->device, &rds_ib_client);
189                 iinfo->max_send_wr = ic->i_send_ring.w_nr;
190                 iinfo->max_recv_wr = ic->i_recv_ring.w_nr;
191                 iinfo->max_send_sge = rds_ibdev->max_sge;
192                 rds_ib_get_mr_info(rds_ibdev, iinfo);
193         }
194         return 1;
195 }
196 
197 static void rds_ib_ic_info(struct socket *sock, unsigned int len,
198                            struct rds_info_iterator *iter,
199                            struct rds_info_lengths *lens)
200 {
201         rds_for_each_conn_info(sock, len, iter, lens,
202                                 rds_ib_conn_info_visitor,
203                                 sizeof(struct rds_info_rdma_connection));
204 }
205 
206 
207 /*
208  * Early RDS/IB was built to only bind to an address if there is an IPoIB
209  * device with that address set.
210  *
211  * If it were me, I'd advocate for something more flexible.  Sending and
212  * receiving should be device-agnostic.  Transports would try and maintain
213  * connections between peers who have messages queued.  Userspace would be
214  * allowed to influence which paths have priority.  We could call userspace
215  * asserting this policy "routing".
216  */
217 static int rds_ib_laddr_check(__be32 addr)
218 {
219         int ret;
220         struct rdma_cm_id *cm_id;
221         struct sockaddr_in sin;
222 
223         /* Create a CMA ID and try to bind it. This catches both
224          * IB and iWARP capable NICs.
225          */
226         cm_id = rdma_create_id(NULL, NULL, RDMA_PS_TCP);
227         if (IS_ERR(cm_id))
228                 return PTR_ERR(cm_id);
229 
230         memset(&sin, 0, sizeof(sin));
231         sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
232         sin.sin_addr.s_addr = addr;
233 
234         /* rdma_bind_addr will only succeed for IB & iWARP devices */
235         ret = rdma_bind_addr(cm_id, (struct sockaddr *)&sin);
236         /* due to this, we will claim to support iWARP devices unless we
237            check node_type. */
238         if (ret || cm_id->device->node_type != RDMA_NODE_IB_CA)
239                 ret = -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
240 
241         rdsdebug("addr %pI4 ret %d node type %d\n",
242                 &addr, ret,
243                 cm_id->device ? cm_id->device->node_type : -1);
244 
245         rdma_destroy_id(cm_id);
246 
247         return ret;
248 }
249 
250 void rds_ib_exit(void)
251 {
252         rds_info_deregister_func(RDS_INFO_IB_CONNECTIONS, rds_ib_ic_info);
253         rds_ib_destroy_nodev_conns();
254         ib_unregister_client(&rds_ib_client);
255         rds_ib_sysctl_exit();
256         rds_ib_recv_exit();
257         rds_trans_unregister(&rds_ib_transport);
258 }
259 
260 struct rds_transport rds_ib_transport = {
261         .laddr_check            = rds_ib_laddr_check,
262         .xmit_complete          = rds_ib_xmit_complete,
263         .xmit                   = rds_ib_xmit,
264         .xmit_cong_map          = NULL,
265         .xmit_rdma              = rds_ib_xmit_rdma,
266         .recv                   = rds_ib_recv,
267         .conn_alloc             = rds_ib_conn_alloc,
268         .conn_free              = rds_ib_conn_free,
269         .conn_connect           = rds_ib_conn_connect,
270         .conn_shutdown          = rds_ib_conn_shutdown,
271         .inc_copy_to_user       = rds_ib_inc_copy_to_user,
272         .inc_purge              = rds_ib_inc_purge,
273         .inc_free               = rds_ib_inc_free,
274         .cm_initiate_connect    = rds_ib_cm_initiate_connect,
275         .cm_handle_connect      = rds_ib_cm_handle_connect,
276         .cm_connect_complete    = rds_ib_cm_connect_complete,
277         .stats_info_copy        = rds_ib_stats_info_copy,
278         .exit                   = rds_ib_exit,
279         .get_mr                 = rds_ib_get_mr,
280         .sync_mr                = rds_ib_sync_mr,
281         .free_mr                = rds_ib_free_mr,
282         .flush_mrs              = rds_ib_flush_mrs,
283         .t_owner                = THIS_MODULE,
284         .t_name                 = "infiniband",
285 };
286 
287 int __init rds_ib_init(void)
288 {
289         int ret;
290 
291         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rds_ib_devices);
292 
293         ret = ib_register_client(&rds_ib_client);
294         if (ret)
295                 goto out;
296 
297         ret = rds_ib_sysctl_init();
298         if (ret)
299                 goto out_ibreg;
300 
301         ret = rds_ib_recv_init();
302         if (ret)
303                 goto out_sysctl;
304 
305         ret = rds_trans_register(&rds_ib_transport);
306         if (ret)
307                 goto out_recv;
308 
309         rds_info_register_func(RDS_INFO_IB_CONNECTIONS, rds_ib_ic_info);
310 
311         goto out;
312 
313 out_recv:
314         rds_ib_recv_exit();
315 out_sysctl:
316         rds_ib_sysctl_exit();
317 out_ibreg:
318         ib_unregister_client(&rds_ib_client);
319 out:
320         return ret;
321 }
322 
323 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
324 
325 
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