Linux kernel & device driver programming

Cross-Referenced Linux and Device Driver Code

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Version: [ 2.6.11.8 ] [ 2.6.25 ] [ 2.6.25.8 ] [ 2.6.31.13 ] Architecture: [ i386 ]
  1 /*
  2  * This is the 1999 rewrite of IP Firewalling, aiming for kernel 2.3.x.
  3  *
  4  * Copyright (C) 1999 Paul `Rusty' Russell & Michael J. Neuling
  5  * Copyright (C) 2000-2004 Netfilter Core Team <coreteam@netfilter.org>
  6  *
  7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  9  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 10  */
 11 #include <linux/module.h>
 12 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_tables.h>
 13 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
 14 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
 15 #include <net/sock.h>
 16 #include <net/route.h>
 17 #include <linux/ip.h>
 18 #include <net/ip.h>
 19 
 20 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 21 MODULE_AUTHOR("Netfilter Core Team <coreteam@netfilter.org>");
 22 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("iptables mangle table");
 23 
 24 #define MANGLE_VALID_HOOKS ((1 << NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING) | \
 25                             (1 << NF_INET_LOCAL_IN) | \
 26                             (1 << NF_INET_FORWARD) | \
 27                             (1 << NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT) | \
 28                             (1 << NF_INET_POST_ROUTING))
 29 
 30 /* Ouch - five different hooks? Maybe this should be a config option..... -- BC */
 31 static struct
 32 {
 33         struct ipt_replace repl;
 34         struct ipt_standard entries[5];
 35         struct ipt_error term;
 36 } initial_table __net_initdata = {
 37         .repl = {
 38                 .name = "mangle",
 39                 .valid_hooks = MANGLE_VALID_HOOKS,
 40                 .num_entries = 6,
 41                 .size = sizeof(struct ipt_standard) * 5 + sizeof(struct ipt_error),
 42                 .hook_entry = {
 43                         [NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING]   = 0,
 44                         [NF_INET_LOCAL_IN]      = sizeof(struct ipt_standard),
 45                         [NF_INET_FORWARD]       = sizeof(struct ipt_standard) * 2,
 46                         [NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT]     = sizeof(struct ipt_standard) * 3,
 47                         [NF_INET_POST_ROUTING]  = sizeof(struct ipt_standard) * 4,
 48                 },
 49                 .underflow = {
 50                         [NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING]   = 0,
 51                         [NF_INET_LOCAL_IN]      = sizeof(struct ipt_standard),
 52                         [NF_INET_FORWARD]       = sizeof(struct ipt_standard) * 2,
 53                         [NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT]     = sizeof(struct ipt_standard) * 3,
 54                         [NF_INET_POST_ROUTING]  = sizeof(struct ipt_standard) * 4,
 55                 },
 56         },
 57         .entries = {
 58                 IPT_STANDARD_INIT(NF_ACCEPT),   /* PRE_ROUTING */
 59                 IPT_STANDARD_INIT(NF_ACCEPT),   /* LOCAL_IN */
 60                 IPT_STANDARD_INIT(NF_ACCEPT),   /* FORWARD */
 61                 IPT_STANDARD_INIT(NF_ACCEPT),   /* LOCAL_OUT */
 62                 IPT_STANDARD_INIT(NF_ACCEPT),   /* POST_ROUTING */
 63         },
 64         .term = IPT_ERROR_INIT,                 /* ERROR */
 65 };
 66 
 67 static struct xt_table packet_mangler = {
 68         .name           = "mangle",
 69         .valid_hooks    = MANGLE_VALID_HOOKS,
 70         .lock           = RW_LOCK_UNLOCKED,
 71         .me             = THIS_MODULE,
 72         .af             = AF_INET,
 73 };
 74 
 75 /* The work comes in here from netfilter.c. */
 76 static unsigned int
 77 ipt_route_hook(unsigned int hook,
 78          struct sk_buff *skb,
 79          const struct net_device *in,
 80          const struct net_device *out,
 81          int (*okfn)(struct sk_buff *))
 82 {
 83         return ipt_do_table(skb, hook, in, out, init_net.ipv4.iptable_mangle);
 84 }
 85 
 86 static unsigned int
 87 ipt_local_hook(unsigned int hook,
 88                    struct sk_buff *skb,
 89                    const struct net_device *in,
 90                    const struct net_device *out,
 91                    int (*okfn)(struct sk_buff *))
 92 {
 93         unsigned int ret;
 94         const struct iphdr *iph;
 95         u_int8_t tos;
 96         __be32 saddr, daddr;
 97         u_int32_t mark;
 98 
 99         /* root is playing with raw sockets. */
100         if (skb->len < sizeof(struct iphdr)
101             || ip_hdrlen(skb) < sizeof(struct iphdr)) {
102                 if (net_ratelimit())
103                         printk("iptable_mangle: ignoring short SOCK_RAW "
104                                "packet.\n");
105                 return NF_ACCEPT;
106         }
107 
108         /* Save things which could affect route */
109         mark = skb->mark;
110         iph = ip_hdr(skb);
111         saddr = iph->saddr;
112         daddr = iph->daddr;
113         tos = iph->tos;
114 
115         ret = ipt_do_table(skb, hook, in, out, init_net.ipv4.iptable_mangle);
116         /* Reroute for ANY change. */
117         if (ret != NF_DROP && ret != NF_STOLEN && ret != NF_QUEUE) {
118                 iph = ip_hdr(skb);
119 
120                 if (iph->saddr != saddr ||
121                     iph->daddr != daddr ||
122                     skb->mark != mark ||
123                     iph->tos != tos)
124                         if (ip_route_me_harder(skb, RTN_UNSPEC))
125                                 ret = NF_DROP;
126         }
127 
128         return ret;
129 }
130 
131 static struct nf_hook_ops ipt_ops[] __read_mostly = {
132         {
133                 .hook           = ipt_route_hook,
134                 .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
135                 .pf             = PF_INET,
136                 .hooknum        = NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING,
137                 .priority       = NF_IP_PRI_MANGLE,
138         },
139         {
140                 .hook           = ipt_route_hook,
141                 .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
142                 .pf             = PF_INET,
143                 .hooknum        = NF_INET_LOCAL_IN,
144                 .priority       = NF_IP_PRI_MANGLE,
145         },
146         {
147                 .hook           = ipt_route_hook,
148                 .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
149                 .pf             = PF_INET,
150                 .hooknum        = NF_INET_FORWARD,
151                 .priority       = NF_IP_PRI_MANGLE,
152         },
153         {
154                 .hook           = ipt_local_hook,
155                 .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
156                 .pf             = PF_INET,
157                 .hooknum        = NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT,
158                 .priority       = NF_IP_PRI_MANGLE,
159         },
160         {
161                 .hook           = ipt_route_hook,
162                 .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
163                 .pf             = PF_INET,
164                 .hooknum        = NF_INET_POST_ROUTING,
165                 .priority       = NF_IP_PRI_MANGLE,
166         },
167 };
168 
169 static int __net_init iptable_mangle_net_init(struct net *net)
170 {
171         /* Register table */
172         net->ipv4.iptable_mangle =
173                 ipt_register_table(net, &packet_mangler, &initial_table.repl);
174         if (IS_ERR(net->ipv4.iptable_mangle))
175                 return PTR_ERR(net->ipv4.iptable_mangle);
176         return 0;
177 }
178 
179 static void __net_exit iptable_mangle_net_exit(struct net *net)
180 {
181         ipt_unregister_table(net->ipv4.iptable_mangle);
182 }
183 
184 static struct pernet_operations iptable_mangle_net_ops = {
185         .init = iptable_mangle_net_init,
186         .exit = iptable_mangle_net_exit,
187 };
188 
189 static int __init iptable_mangle_init(void)
190 {
191         int ret;
192 
193         ret = register_pernet_subsys(&iptable_mangle_net_ops);
194         if (ret < 0)
195                 return ret;
196 
197         /* Register hooks */
198         ret = nf_register_hooks(ipt_ops, ARRAY_SIZE(ipt_ops));
199         if (ret < 0)
200                 goto cleanup_table;
201 
202         return ret;
203 
204  cleanup_table:
205         unregister_pernet_subsys(&iptable_mangle_net_ops);
206         return ret;
207 }
208 
209 static void __exit iptable_mangle_fini(void)
210 {
211         nf_unregister_hooks(ipt_ops, ARRAY_SIZE(ipt_ops));
212         unregister_pernet_subsys(&iptable_mangle_net_ops);
213 }
214 
215 module_init(iptable_mangle_init);
216 module_exit(iptable_mangle_fini);
217 
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