Linux kernel & device driver programming

Cross-Referenced Linux and Device Driver Code

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Version: [ 2.6.11.8 ] [ 2.6.25 ] [ 2.6.25.8 ] [ 2.6.31.13 ] Architecture: [ i386 ]
  1 /* Masquerade.  Simple mapping which alters range to a local IP address
  2    (depending on route). */
  3 
  4 /* (C) 1999-2001 Paul `Rusty' Russell
  5  * (C) 2002-2006 Netfilter Core Team <coreteam@netfilter.org>
  6  *
  7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  9  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 10  */
 11 
 12 #include <linux/types.h>
 13 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
 14 #include <linux/ip.h>
 15 #include <linux/timer.h>
 16 #include <linux/module.h>
 17 #include <linux/netfilter.h>
 18 #include <net/protocol.h>
 19 #include <net/ip.h>
 20 #include <net/checksum.h>
 21 #include <net/route.h>
 22 #include <net/netfilter/nf_nat_rule.h>
 23 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
 24 #include <linux/netfilter/x_tables.h>
 25 
 26 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 27 MODULE_AUTHOR("Netfilter Core Team <coreteam@netfilter.org>");
 28 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xtables: automatic-address SNAT");
 29 
 30 /* Lock protects masq region inside conntrack */
 31 static DEFINE_RWLOCK(masq_lock);
 32 
 33 /* FIXME: Multiple targets. --RR */
 34 static bool
 35 masquerade_tg_check(const char *tablename, const void *e,
 36                     const struct xt_target *target, void *targinfo,
 37                     unsigned int hook_mask)
 38 {
 39         const struct nf_nat_multi_range_compat *mr = targinfo;
 40 
 41         if (mr->range[0].flags & IP_NAT_RANGE_MAP_IPS) {
 42                 pr_debug("masquerade_check: bad MAP_IPS.\n");
 43                 return false;
 44         }
 45         if (mr->rangesize != 1) {
 46                 pr_debug("masquerade_check: bad rangesize %u\n", mr->rangesize);
 47                 return false;
 48         }
 49         return true;
 50 }
 51 
 52 static unsigned int
 53 masquerade_tg(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *in,
 54               const struct net_device *out, unsigned int hooknum,
 55               const struct xt_target *target, const void *targinfo)
 56 {
 57         struct nf_conn *ct;
 58         struct nf_conn_nat *nat;
 59         enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo;
 60         struct nf_nat_range newrange;
 61         const struct nf_nat_multi_range_compat *mr;
 62         const struct rtable *rt;
 63         __be32 newsrc;
 64 
 65         NF_CT_ASSERT(hooknum == NF_INET_POST_ROUTING);
 66 
 67         ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo);
 68         nat = nfct_nat(ct);
 69 
 70         NF_CT_ASSERT(ct && (ctinfo == IP_CT_NEW || ctinfo == IP_CT_RELATED
 71                             || ctinfo == IP_CT_RELATED + IP_CT_IS_REPLY));
 72 
 73         /* Source address is 0.0.0.0 - locally generated packet that is
 74          * probably not supposed to be masqueraded.
 75          */
 76         if (ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple.src.u3.ip == 0)
 77                 return NF_ACCEPT;
 78 
 79         mr = targinfo;
 80         rt = (struct rtable *)skb->dst;
 81         newsrc = inet_select_addr(out, rt->rt_gateway, RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE);
 82         if (!newsrc) {
 83                 printk("MASQUERADE: %s ate my IP address\n", out->name);
 84                 return NF_DROP;
 85         }
 86 
 87         write_lock_bh(&masq_lock);
 88         nat->masq_index = out->ifindex;
 89         write_unlock_bh(&masq_lock);
 90 
 91         /* Transfer from original range. */
 92         newrange = ((struct nf_nat_range)
 93                 { mr->range[0].flags | IP_NAT_RANGE_MAP_IPS,
 94                   newsrc, newsrc,
 95                   mr->range[0].min, mr->range[0].max });
 96 
 97         /* Hand modified range to generic setup. */
 98         return nf_nat_setup_info(ct, &newrange, IP_NAT_MANIP_SRC);
 99 }
100 
101 static int
102 device_cmp(struct nf_conn *i, void *ifindex)
103 {
104         const struct nf_conn_nat *nat = nfct_nat(i);
105         int ret;
106 
107         if (!nat)
108                 return 0;
109 
110         read_lock_bh(&masq_lock);
111         ret = (nat->masq_index == (int)(long)ifindex);
112         read_unlock_bh(&masq_lock);
113 
114         return ret;
115 }
116 
117 static int masq_device_event(struct notifier_block *this,
118                              unsigned long event,
119                              void *ptr)
120 {
121         const struct net_device *dev = ptr;
122 
123         if (dev->nd_net != &init_net)
124                 return NOTIFY_DONE;
125 
126         if (event == NETDEV_DOWN) {
127                 /* Device was downed.  Search entire table for
128                    conntracks which were associated with that device,
129                    and forget them. */
130                 NF_CT_ASSERT(dev->ifindex != 0);
131 
132                 nf_ct_iterate_cleanup(device_cmp, (void *)(long)dev->ifindex);
133         }
134 
135         return NOTIFY_DONE;
136 }
137 
138 static int masq_inet_event(struct notifier_block *this,
139                            unsigned long event,
140                            void *ptr)
141 {
142         const struct net_device *dev = ((struct in_ifaddr *)ptr)->ifa_dev->dev;
143 
144         if (event == NETDEV_DOWN) {
145                 /* IP address was deleted.  Search entire table for
146                    conntracks which were associated with that device,
147                    and forget them. */
148                 NF_CT_ASSERT(dev->ifindex != 0);
149 
150                 nf_ct_iterate_cleanup(device_cmp, (void *)(long)dev->ifindex);
151         }
152 
153         return NOTIFY_DONE;
154 }
155 
156 static struct notifier_block masq_dev_notifier = {
157         .notifier_call  = masq_device_event,
158 };
159 
160 static struct notifier_block masq_inet_notifier = {
161         .notifier_call  = masq_inet_event,
162 };
163 
164 static struct xt_target masquerade_tg_reg __read_mostly = {
165         .name           = "MASQUERADE",
166         .family         = AF_INET,
167         .target         = masquerade_tg,
168         .targetsize     = sizeof(struct nf_nat_multi_range_compat),
169         .table          = "nat",
170         .hooks          = 1 << NF_INET_POST_ROUTING,
171         .checkentry     = masquerade_tg_check,
172         .me             = THIS_MODULE,
173 };
174 
175 static int __init masquerade_tg_init(void)
176 {
177         int ret;
178 
179         ret = xt_register_target(&masquerade_tg_reg);
180 
181         if (ret == 0) {
182                 /* Register for device down reports */
183                 register_netdevice_notifier(&masq_dev_notifier);
184                 /* Register IP address change reports */
185                 register_inetaddr_notifier(&masq_inet_notifier);
186         }
187 
188         return ret;
189 }
190 
191 static void __exit masquerade_tg_exit(void)
192 {
193         xt_unregister_target(&masquerade_tg_reg);
194         unregister_netdevice_notifier(&masq_dev_notifier);
195         unregister_inetaddr_notifier(&masq_inet_notifier);
196 }
197 
198 module_init(masquerade_tg_init);
199 module_exit(masquerade_tg_exit);
200 
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