Linux kernel & device driver programming

Cross-Referenced Linux and Device Driver Code

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Version: [ 2.6.11.8 ] [ 2.6.25 ] [ 2.6.25.8 ] [ 2.6.31.13 ] Architecture: [ i386 ]
  1 /*
  2  * IP Payload Compression Protocol (IPComp) - RFC3173.
  3  *
  4  * Copyright (c) 2003 James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
  5  *
  6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  7  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
  8  * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
  9  * any later version.
 10  *
 11  * Todo:
 12  *   - Tunable compression parameters.
 13  *   - Compression stats.
 14  *   - Adaptive compression.
 15  */
 16 #include <linux/module.h>
 17 #include <linux/err.h>
 18 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
 19 #include <net/ip.h>
 20 #include <net/xfrm.h>
 21 #include <net/icmp.h>
 22 #include <net/ipcomp.h>
 23 #include <net/protocol.h>
 24 #include <net/sock.h>
 25 
 26 static void ipcomp4_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
 27 {
 28         __be32 spi;
 29         struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
 30         struct ip_comp_hdr *ipch = (struct ip_comp_hdr *)(skb->data+(iph->ihl<<2));
 31         struct xfrm_state *x;
 32 
 33         if (icmp_hdr(skb)->type != ICMP_DEST_UNREACH ||
 34             icmp_hdr(skb)->code != ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED)
 35                 return;
 36 
 37         spi = htonl(ntohs(ipch->cpi));
 38         x = xfrm_state_lookup(&init_net, (xfrm_address_t *)&iph->daddr,
 39                               spi, IPPROTO_COMP, AF_INET);
 40         if (!x)
 41                 return;
 42         NETDEBUG(KERN_DEBUG "pmtu discovery on SA IPCOMP/%08x/%pI4\n",
 43                  spi, &iph->daddr);
 44         xfrm_state_put(x);
 45 }
 46 
 47 /* We always hold one tunnel user reference to indicate a tunnel */
 48 static struct xfrm_state *ipcomp_tunnel_create(struct xfrm_state *x)
 49 {
 50         struct xfrm_state *t;
 51 
 52         t = xfrm_state_alloc(&init_net);
 53         if (t == NULL)
 54                 goto out;
 55 
 56         t->id.proto = IPPROTO_IPIP;
 57         t->id.spi = x->props.saddr.a4;
 58         t->id.daddr.a4 = x->id.daddr.a4;
 59         memcpy(&t->sel, &x->sel, sizeof(t->sel));
 60         t->props.family = AF_INET;
 61         t->props.mode = x->props.mode;
 62         t->props.saddr.a4 = x->props.saddr.a4;
 63         t->props.flags = x->props.flags;
 64 
 65         if (xfrm_init_state(t))
 66                 goto error;
 67 
 68         atomic_set(&t->tunnel_users, 1);
 69 out:
 70         return t;
 71 
 72 error:
 73         t->km.state = XFRM_STATE_DEAD;
 74         xfrm_state_put(t);
 75         t = NULL;
 76         goto out;
 77 }
 78 
 79 /*
 80  * Must be protected by xfrm_cfg_mutex.  State and tunnel user references are
 81  * always incremented on success.
 82  */
 83 static int ipcomp_tunnel_attach(struct xfrm_state *x)
 84 {
 85         int err = 0;
 86         struct xfrm_state *t;
 87 
 88         t = xfrm_state_lookup(&init_net, (xfrm_address_t *)&x->id.daddr.a4,
 89                               x->props.saddr.a4, IPPROTO_IPIP, AF_INET);
 90         if (!t) {
 91                 t = ipcomp_tunnel_create(x);
 92                 if (!t) {
 93                         err = -EINVAL;
 94                         goto out;
 95                 }
 96                 xfrm_state_insert(t);
 97                 xfrm_state_hold(t);
 98         }
 99         x->tunnel = t;
100         atomic_inc(&t->tunnel_users);
101 out:
102         return err;
103 }
104 
105 static int ipcomp4_init_state(struct xfrm_state *x)
106 {
107         int err = -EINVAL;
108 
109         x->props.header_len = 0;
110         switch (x->props.mode) {
111         case XFRM_MODE_TRANSPORT:
112                 break;
113         case XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL:
114                 x->props.header_len += sizeof(struct iphdr);
115                 break;
116         default:
117                 goto out;
118         }
119 
120         err = ipcomp_init_state(x);
121         if (err)
122                 goto out;
123 
124         if (x->props.mode == XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL) {
125                 err = ipcomp_tunnel_attach(x);
126                 if (err)
127                         goto error_tunnel;
128         }
129 
130         err = 0;
131 out:
132         return err;
133 
134 error_tunnel:
135         ipcomp_destroy(x);
136         goto out;
137 }
138 
139 static const struct xfrm_type ipcomp_type = {
140         .description    = "IPCOMP4",
141         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
142         .proto          = IPPROTO_COMP,
143         .init_state     = ipcomp4_init_state,
144         .destructor     = ipcomp_destroy,
145         .input          = ipcomp_input,
146         .output         = ipcomp_output
147 };
148 
149 static struct net_protocol ipcomp4_protocol = {
150         .handler        =       xfrm4_rcv,
151         .err_handler    =       ipcomp4_err,
152         .no_policy      =       1,
153 };
154 
155 static int __init ipcomp4_init(void)
156 {
157         if (xfrm_register_type(&ipcomp_type, AF_INET) < 0) {
158                 printk(KERN_INFO "ipcomp init: can't add xfrm type\n");
159                 return -EAGAIN;
160         }
161         if (inet_add_protocol(&ipcomp4_protocol, IPPROTO_COMP) < 0) {
162                 printk(KERN_INFO "ipcomp init: can't add protocol\n");
163                 xfrm_unregister_type(&ipcomp_type, AF_INET);
164                 return -EAGAIN;
165         }
166         return 0;
167 }
168 
169 static void __exit ipcomp4_fini(void)
170 {
171         if (inet_del_protocol(&ipcomp4_protocol, IPPROTO_COMP) < 0)
172                 printk(KERN_INFO "ip ipcomp close: can't remove protocol\n");
173         if (xfrm_unregister_type(&ipcomp_type, AF_INET) < 0)
174                 printk(KERN_INFO "ip ipcomp close: can't remove xfrm type\n");
175 }
176 
177 module_init(ipcomp4_init);
178 module_exit(ipcomp4_fini);
179 
180 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
181 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IP Payload Compression Protocol (IPComp/IPv4) - RFC3173");
182 MODULE_AUTHOR("James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>");
183 
184 MODULE_ALIAS_XFRM_TYPE(AF_INET, XFRM_PROTO_COMP);
185 
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