Linux kernel & device driver programming

Cross-Referenced Linux and Device Driver Code

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Version: [ 2.6.11.8 ] [ 2.6.25 ] [ 2.6.25.8 ] [ 2.6.31.13 ] Architecture: [ i386 ]
  1 /*
  2  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  3  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  4  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  5  * (at your option) any later version.
  6  *
  7  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  8  */
  9 #include <linux/errno.h>
 10 #include <linux/types.h>
 11 #include <linux/socket.h>
 12 #include <linux/in.h>
 13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 14 #include <linux/module.h>
 15 #include <linux/timer.h>
 16 #include <linux/string.h>
 17 #include <linux/sockios.h>
 18 #include <linux/net.h>
 19 #include <net/ax25.h>
 20 #include <linux/inet.h>
 21 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
 22 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
 23 #include <net/sock.h>
 24 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
 25 #include <asm/system.h>
 26 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
 27 #include <linux/mm.h>
 28 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 29 
 30 /*
 31  * The default broadcast address of an interface is QST-0; the default address
 32  * is LINUX-1.  The null address is defined as a callsign of all spaces with
 33  * an SSID of zero.
 34  */
 35 
 36 const ax25_address ax25_bcast =
 37         {{'Q' << 1, 'S' << 1, 'T' << 1, ' ' << 1, ' ' << 1, ' ' << 1, 0 << 1}};
 38 const ax25_address ax25_defaddr =
 39         {{'L' << 1, 'I' << 1, 'N' << 1, 'U' << 1, 'X' << 1, ' ' << 1, 1 << 1}};
 40 const ax25_address null_ax25_address =
 41         {{' ' << 1, ' ' << 1, ' ' << 1, ' ' << 1, ' ' << 1, ' ' << 1, 0 << 1}};
 42 
 43 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ax25_bcast);
 44 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ax25_defaddr);
 45 EXPORT_SYMBOL(null_ax25_address);
 46 
 47 /*
 48  *      ax25 -> ascii conversion
 49  */
 50 char *ax2asc(char *buf, const ax25_address *a)
 51 {
 52         char c, *s;
 53         int n;
 54 
 55         for (n = 0, s = buf; n < 6; n++) {
 56                 c = (a->ax25_call[n] >> 1) & 0x7F;
 57 
 58                 if (c != ' ') *s++ = c;
 59         }
 60 
 61         *s++ = '-';
 62 
 63         if ((n = ((a->ax25_call[6] >> 1) & 0x0F)) > 9) {
 64                 *s++ = '1';
 65                 n -= 10;
 66         }
 67 
 68         *s++ = n + '';
 69         *s++ = '\0';
 70 
 71         if (*buf == '\0' || *buf == '-')
 72            return "*";
 73 
 74         return buf;
 75 
 76 }
 77 
 78 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ax2asc);
 79 
 80 /*
 81  *      ascii -> ax25 conversion
 82  */
 83 void asc2ax(ax25_address *addr, const char *callsign)
 84 {
 85         const char *s;
 86         int n;
 87 
 88         for (s = callsign, n = 0; n < 6; n++) {
 89                 if (*s != '\0' && *s != '-')
 90                         addr->ax25_call[n] = *s++;
 91                 else
 92                         addr->ax25_call[n] = ' ';
 93                 addr->ax25_call[n] <<= 1;
 94                 addr->ax25_call[n] &= 0xFE;
 95         }
 96 
 97         if (*s++ == '\0') {
 98                 addr->ax25_call[6] = 0x00;
 99                 return;
100         }
101 
102         addr->ax25_call[6] = *s++ - '';
103 
104         if (*s != '\0') {
105                 addr->ax25_call[6] *= 10;
106                 addr->ax25_call[6] += *s++ - '';
107         }
108 
109         addr->ax25_call[6] <<= 1;
110         addr->ax25_call[6] &= 0x1E;
111 }
112 
113 EXPORT_SYMBOL(asc2ax);
114 
115 /*
116  *      Compare two ax.25 addresses
117  */
118 int ax25cmp(const ax25_address *a, const ax25_address *b)
119 {
120         int ct = 0;
121 
122         while (ct < 6) {
123                 if ((a->ax25_call[ct] & 0xFE) != (b->ax25_call[ct] & 0xFE))     /* Clean off repeater bits */
124                         return 1;
125                 ct++;
126         }
127 
128         if ((a->ax25_call[ct] & 0x1E) == (b->ax25_call[ct] & 0x1E))     /* SSID without control bit */
129                 return 0;
130 
131         return 2;                       /* Partial match */
132 }
133 
134 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ax25cmp);
135 
136 /*
137  *      Compare two AX.25 digipeater paths.
138  */
139 int ax25digicmp(const ax25_digi *digi1, const ax25_digi *digi2)
140 {
141         int i;
142 
143         if (digi1->ndigi != digi2->ndigi)
144                 return 1;
145 
146         if (digi1->lastrepeat != digi2->lastrepeat)
147                 return 1;
148 
149         for (i = 0; i < digi1->ndigi; i++)
150                 if (ax25cmp(&digi1->calls[i], &digi2->calls[i]) != 0)
151                         return 1;
152 
153         return 0;
154 }
155 
156 /*
157  *      Given an AX.25 address pull of to, from, digi list, command/response and the start of data
158  *
159  */
160 const unsigned char *ax25_addr_parse(const unsigned char *buf, int len,
161         ax25_address *src, ax25_address *dest, ax25_digi *digi, int *flags,
162         int *dama)
163 {
164         int d = 0;
165 
166         if (len < 14) return NULL;
167 
168         if (flags != NULL) {
169                 *flags = 0;
170 
171                 if (buf[6] & AX25_CBIT)
172                         *flags = AX25_COMMAND;
173                 if (buf[13] & AX25_CBIT)
174                         *flags = AX25_RESPONSE;
175         }
176 
177         if (dama != NULL)
178                 *dama = ~buf[13] & AX25_DAMA_FLAG;
179 
180         /* Copy to, from */
181         if (dest != NULL)
182                 memcpy(dest, buf + 0, AX25_ADDR_LEN);
183         if (src != NULL)
184                 memcpy(src,  buf + 7, AX25_ADDR_LEN);
185 
186         buf += 2 * AX25_ADDR_LEN;
187         len -= 2 * AX25_ADDR_LEN;
188 
189         digi->lastrepeat = -1;
190         digi->ndigi      = 0;
191 
192         while (!(buf[-1] & AX25_EBIT)) {
193                 if (d >= AX25_MAX_DIGIS)  return NULL;  /* Max of 6 digis */
194                 if (len < 7) return NULL;       /* Short packet */
195 
196                 memcpy(&digi->calls[d], buf, AX25_ADDR_LEN);
197                 digi->ndigi = d + 1;
198 
199                 if (buf[6] & AX25_HBIT) {
200                         digi->repeated[d] = 1;
201                         digi->lastrepeat  = d;
202                 } else {
203                         digi->repeated[d] = 0;
204                 }
205 
206                 buf += AX25_ADDR_LEN;
207                 len -= AX25_ADDR_LEN;
208                 d++;
209         }
210 
211         return buf;
212 }
213 
214 /*
215  *      Assemble an AX.25 header from the bits
216  */
217 int ax25_addr_build(unsigned char *buf, const ax25_address *src,
218         const ax25_address *dest, const ax25_digi *d, int flag, int modulus)
219 {
220         int len = 0;
221         int ct  = 0;
222 
223         memcpy(buf, dest, AX25_ADDR_LEN);
224         buf[6] &= ~(AX25_EBIT | AX25_CBIT);
225         buf[6] |= AX25_SSSID_SPARE;
226 
227         if (flag == AX25_COMMAND) buf[6] |= AX25_CBIT;
228 
229         buf += AX25_ADDR_LEN;
230         len += AX25_ADDR_LEN;
231 
232         memcpy(buf, src, AX25_ADDR_LEN);
233         buf[6] &= ~(AX25_EBIT | AX25_CBIT);
234         buf[6] &= ~AX25_SSSID_SPARE;
235 
236         if (modulus == AX25_MODULUS)
237                 buf[6] |= AX25_SSSID_SPARE;
238         else
239                 buf[6] |= AX25_ESSID_SPARE;
240 
241         if (flag == AX25_RESPONSE) buf[6] |= AX25_CBIT;
242 
243         /*
244          *      Fast path the normal digiless path
245          */
246         if (d == NULL || d->ndigi == 0) {
247                 buf[6] |= AX25_EBIT;
248                 return 2 * AX25_ADDR_LEN;
249         }
250 
251         buf += AX25_ADDR_LEN;
252         len += AX25_ADDR_LEN;
253 
254         while (ct < d->ndigi) {
255                 memcpy(buf, &d->calls[ct], AX25_ADDR_LEN);
256 
257                 if (d->repeated[ct])
258                         buf[6] |= AX25_HBIT;
259                 else
260                         buf[6] &= ~AX25_HBIT;
261 
262                 buf[6] &= ~AX25_EBIT;
263                 buf[6] |= AX25_SSSID_SPARE;
264 
265                 buf += AX25_ADDR_LEN;
266                 len += AX25_ADDR_LEN;
267                 ct++;
268         }
269 
270         buf[-1] |= AX25_EBIT;
271 
272         return len;
273 }
274 
275 int ax25_addr_size(const ax25_digi *dp)
276 {
277         if (dp == NULL)
278                 return 2 * AX25_ADDR_LEN;
279 
280         return AX25_ADDR_LEN * (2 + dp->ndigi);
281 }
282 
283 /*
284  *      Reverse Digipeat List. May not pass both parameters as same struct
285  */
286 void ax25_digi_invert(const ax25_digi *in, ax25_digi *out)
287 {
288         int ct;
289 
290         out->ndigi      = in->ndigi;
291         out->lastrepeat = in->ndigi - in->lastrepeat - 2;
292 
293         /* Invert the digipeaters */
294         for (ct = 0; ct < in->ndigi; ct++) {
295                 out->calls[ct] = in->calls[in->ndigi - ct - 1];
296 
297                 if (ct <= out->lastrepeat) {
298                         out->calls[ct].ax25_call[6] |= AX25_HBIT;
299                         out->repeated[ct]            = 1;
300                 } else {
301                         out->calls[ct].ax25_call[6] &= ~AX25_HBIT;
302                         out->repeated[ct]            = 0;
303                 }
304         }
305 }
306 
307 
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