Linux kernel & device driver programming

Cross-Referenced Linux and Device Driver Code

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Version: [ 2.6.11.8 ] [ 2.6.25 ] [ 2.6.25.8 ] [ 2.6.31.13 ] Architecture: [ i386 ]
  1 /* net/atm/resources.c - Statically allocated resources */
  2 
  3 /* Written 1995-2000 by Werner Almesberger, EPFL LRC/ICA */
  4 
  5 /* Fixes
  6  * Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
  7  * 2002/01 - don't free the whole struct sock on sk->destruct time,
  8  *           use the default destruct function initialized by sock_init_data */
  9 
 10 
 11 #include <linux/config.h>
 12 #include <linux/ctype.h>
 13 #include <linux/string.h>
 14 #include <linux/atmdev.h>
 15 #include <linux/sonet.h>
 16 #include <linux/kernel.h> /* for barrier */
 17 #include <linux/module.h>
 18 #include <linux/bitops.h>
 19 #include <linux/delay.h>
 20 #include <net/sock.h>    /* for struct sock */
 21 
 22 #include "common.h"
 23 #include "resources.h"
 24 #include "addr.h"
 25 
 26 
 27 LIST_HEAD(atm_devs);
 28 DEFINE_SPINLOCK(atm_dev_lock);
 29 
 30 static struct atm_dev *__alloc_atm_dev(const char *type)
 31 {
 32         struct atm_dev *dev;
 33 
 34         dev = kmalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
 35         if (!dev)
 36                 return NULL;
 37         memset(dev, 0, sizeof(*dev));
 38         dev->type = type;
 39         dev->signal = ATM_PHY_SIG_UNKNOWN;
 40         dev->link_rate = ATM_OC3_PCR;
 41         spin_lock_init(&dev->lock);
 42         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->local);
 43 
 44         return dev;
 45 }
 46 
 47 static void __free_atm_dev(struct atm_dev *dev)
 48 {
 49         kfree(dev);
 50 }
 51 
 52 static struct atm_dev *__atm_dev_lookup(int number)
 53 {
 54         struct atm_dev *dev;
 55         struct list_head *p;
 56 
 57         list_for_each(p, &atm_devs) {
 58                 dev = list_entry(p, struct atm_dev, dev_list);
 59                 if ((dev->ops) && (dev->number == number)) {
 60                         atm_dev_hold(dev);
 61                         return dev;
 62                 }
 63         }
 64         return NULL;
 65 }
 66 
 67 struct atm_dev *atm_dev_lookup(int number)
 68 {
 69         struct atm_dev *dev;
 70 
 71         spin_lock(&atm_dev_lock);
 72         dev = __atm_dev_lookup(number);
 73         spin_unlock(&atm_dev_lock);
 74         return dev;
 75 }
 76 
 77 struct atm_dev *atm_dev_register(const char *type, const struct atmdev_ops *ops,
 78                                  int number, unsigned long *flags)
 79 {
 80         struct atm_dev *dev, *inuse;
 81 
 82         dev = __alloc_atm_dev(type);
 83         if (!dev) {
 84                 printk(KERN_ERR "atm_dev_register: no space for dev %s\n",
 85                     type);
 86                 return NULL;
 87         }
 88         spin_lock(&atm_dev_lock);
 89         if (number != -1) {
 90                 if ((inuse = __atm_dev_lookup(number))) {
 91                         atm_dev_put(inuse);
 92                         spin_unlock(&atm_dev_lock);
 93                         __free_atm_dev(dev);
 94                         return NULL;
 95                 }
 96                 dev->number = number;
 97         } else {
 98                 dev->number = 0;
 99                 while ((inuse = __atm_dev_lookup(dev->number))) {
100                         atm_dev_put(inuse);
101                         dev->number++;
102                 }
103         }
104 
105         dev->ops = ops;
106         if (flags)
107                 dev->flags = *flags;
108         else
109                 memset(&dev->flags, 0, sizeof(dev->flags));
110         memset(&dev->stats, 0, sizeof(dev->stats));
111         atomic_set(&dev->refcnt, 1);
112         list_add_tail(&dev->dev_list, &atm_devs);
113         spin_unlock(&atm_dev_lock);
114 
115         if (atm_proc_dev_register(dev) < 0) {
116                 printk(KERN_ERR "atm_dev_register: "
117                        "atm_proc_dev_register failed for dev %s\n",
118                        type);
119                 spin_lock(&atm_dev_lock);
120                 list_del(&dev->dev_list);
121                 spin_unlock(&atm_dev_lock);
122                 __free_atm_dev(dev);
123                 return NULL;
124         }
125 
126         return dev;
127 }
128 
129 
130 void atm_dev_deregister(struct atm_dev *dev)
131 {
132         unsigned long warning_time;
133 
134         atm_proc_dev_deregister(dev);
135 
136         spin_lock(&atm_dev_lock);
137         list_del(&dev->dev_list);
138         spin_unlock(&atm_dev_lock);
139 
140         warning_time = jiffies;
141         while (atomic_read(&dev->refcnt) != 1) {
142                 msleep(250);
143                 if ((jiffies - warning_time) > 10 * HZ) {
144                         printk(KERN_EMERG "atm_dev_deregister: waiting for "
145                                "dev %d to become free. Usage count = %d\n",
146                                dev->number, atomic_read(&dev->refcnt));
147                         warning_time = jiffies;
148                 }
149         }
150 
151         __free_atm_dev(dev);
152 }
153 
154 void shutdown_atm_dev(struct atm_dev *dev)
155 {
156         if (atomic_read(&dev->refcnt) > 1) {
157                 set_bit(ATM_DF_CLOSE, &dev->flags);
158                 return;
159         }
160         if (dev->ops->dev_close)
161                 dev->ops->dev_close(dev);
162         atm_dev_deregister(dev);
163 }
164 
165 
166 static void copy_aal_stats(struct k_atm_aal_stats *from,
167     struct atm_aal_stats *to)
168 {
169 #define __HANDLE_ITEM(i) to->i = atomic_read(&from->i)
170         __AAL_STAT_ITEMS
171 #undef __HANDLE_ITEM
172 }
173 
174 
175 static void subtract_aal_stats(struct k_atm_aal_stats *from,
176     struct atm_aal_stats *to)
177 {
178 #define __HANDLE_ITEM(i) atomic_sub(to->i, &from->i)
179         __AAL_STAT_ITEMS
180 #undef __HANDLE_ITEM
181 }
182 
183 
184 static int fetch_stats(struct atm_dev *dev, struct atm_dev_stats __user *arg, int zero)
185 {
186         struct atm_dev_stats tmp;
187         int error = 0;
188 
189         copy_aal_stats(&dev->stats.aal0, &tmp.aal0);
190         copy_aal_stats(&dev->stats.aal34, &tmp.aal34);
191         copy_aal_stats(&dev->stats.aal5, &tmp.aal5);
192         if (arg)
193                 error = copy_to_user(arg, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
194         if (zero && !error) {
195                 subtract_aal_stats(&dev->stats.aal0, &tmp.aal0);
196                 subtract_aal_stats(&dev->stats.aal34, &tmp.aal34);
197                 subtract_aal_stats(&dev->stats.aal5, &tmp.aal5);
198         }
199         return error ? -EFAULT : 0;
200 }
201 
202 
203 int atm_dev_ioctl(unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg)
204 {
205         void __user *buf;
206         int error, len, number, size = 0;
207         struct atm_dev *dev;
208         struct list_head *p;
209         int *tmp_buf, *tmp_p;
210         struct atm_iobuf __user *iobuf = arg;
211         struct atmif_sioc __user *sioc = arg;
212         switch (cmd) {
213                 case ATM_GETNAMES:
214                         if (get_user(buf, &iobuf->buffer))
215                                 return -EFAULT;
216                         if (get_user(len, &iobuf->length))
217                                 return -EFAULT;
218                         spin_lock(&atm_dev_lock);
219                         list_for_each(p, &atm_devs)
220                                 size += sizeof(int);
221                         if (size > len) {
222                                 spin_unlock(&atm_dev_lock);
223                                 return -E2BIG;
224                         }
225                         tmp_buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_ATOMIC);
226                         if (!tmp_buf) {
227                                 spin_unlock(&atm_dev_lock);
228                                 return -ENOMEM;
229                         }
230                         tmp_p = tmp_buf;
231                         list_for_each(p, &atm_devs) {
232                                 dev = list_entry(p, struct atm_dev, dev_list);
233                                 *tmp_p++ = dev->number;
234                         }
235                         spin_unlock(&atm_dev_lock);
236                         error = ((copy_to_user(buf, tmp_buf, size)) ||
237                                         put_user(size, &iobuf->length))
238                                                 ? -EFAULT : 0;
239                         kfree(tmp_buf);
240                         return error;
241                 default:
242                         break;
243         }
244 
245         if (get_user(buf, &sioc->arg))
246                 return -EFAULT;
247         if (get_user(len, &sioc->length))
248                 return -EFAULT;
249         if (get_user(number, &sioc->number))
250                 return -EFAULT;
251 
252         if (!(dev = atm_dev_lookup(number)))
253                 return -ENODEV;
254         
255         switch (cmd) {
256                 case ATM_GETTYPE:
257                         size = strlen(dev->type) + 1;
258                         if (copy_to_user(buf, dev->type, size)) {
259                                 error = -EFAULT;
260                                 goto done;
261                         }
262                         break;
263                 case ATM_GETESI:
264                         size = ESI_LEN;
265                         if (copy_to_user(buf, dev->esi, size)) {
266                                 error = -EFAULT;
267                                 goto done;
268                         }
269                         break;
270                 case ATM_SETESI:
271                         {
272                                 int i;
273 
274                                 for (i = 0; i < ESI_LEN; i++)
275                                         if (dev->esi[i]) {
276                                                 error = -EEXIST;
277                                                 goto done;
278                                         }
279                         }
280                         /* fall through */
281                 case ATM_SETESIF:
282                         {
283                                 unsigned char esi[ESI_LEN];
284 
285                                 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) {
286                                         error = -EPERM;
287                                         goto done;
288                                 }
289                                 if (copy_from_user(esi, buf, ESI_LEN)) {
290                                         error = -EFAULT;
291                                         goto done;
292                                 }
293                                 memcpy(dev->esi, esi, ESI_LEN);
294                                 error =  ESI_LEN;
295                                 goto done;
296                         }
297                 case ATM_GETSTATZ:
298                         if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) {
299                                 error = -EPERM;
300                                 goto done;
301                         }
302                         /* fall through */
303                 case ATM_GETSTAT:
304                         size = sizeof(struct atm_dev_stats);
305                         error = fetch_stats(dev, buf, cmd == ATM_GETSTATZ);
306                         if (error)
307                                 goto done;
308                         break;
309                 case ATM_GETCIRANGE:
310                         size = sizeof(struct atm_cirange);
311                         if (copy_to_user(buf, &dev->ci_range, size)) {
312                                 error = -EFAULT;
313                                 goto done;
314                         }
315                         break;
316                 case ATM_GETLINKRATE:
317                         size = sizeof(int);
318                         if (copy_to_user(buf, &dev->link_rate, size)) {
319                                 error = -EFAULT;
320                                 goto done;
321                         }
322                         break;
323                 case ATM_RSTADDR:
324                         if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) {
325                                 error = -EPERM;
326                                 goto done;
327                         }
328                         atm_reset_addr(dev);
329                         break;
330                 case ATM_ADDADDR:
331                 case ATM_DELADDR:
332                         if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) {
333                                 error = -EPERM;
334                                 goto done;
335                         }
336                         {
337                                 struct sockaddr_atmsvc addr;
338 
339                                 if (copy_from_user(&addr, buf, sizeof(addr))) {
340                                         error = -EFAULT;
341                                         goto done;
342                                 }
343                                 if (cmd == ATM_ADDADDR)
344                                         error = atm_add_addr(dev, &addr);
345                                 else
346                                         error = atm_del_addr(dev, &addr);
347                                 goto done;
348                         }
349                 case ATM_GETADDR:
350                         error = atm_get_addr(dev, buf, len);
351                         if (error < 0)
352                                 goto done;
353                         size = error;
354                         /* may return 0, but later on size == 0 means "don't
355                            write the length" */
356                         error = put_user(size, &sioc->length)
357                                 ? -EFAULT : 0;
358                         goto done;
359                 case ATM_SETLOOP:
360                         if (__ATM_LM_XTRMT((int) (unsigned long) buf) &&
361                             __ATM_LM_XTLOC((int) (unsigned long) buf) >
362                             __ATM_LM_XTRMT((int) (unsigned long) buf)) {
363                                 error = -EINVAL;
364                                 goto done;
365                         }
366                         /* fall through */
367                 case ATM_SETCIRANGE:
368                 case SONET_GETSTATZ:
369                 case SONET_SETDIAG:
370                 case SONET_CLRDIAG:
371                 case SONET_SETFRAMING:
372                         if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) {
373                                 error = -EPERM;
374                                 goto done;
375                         }
376                         /* fall through */
377                 default:
378                         if (!dev->ops->ioctl) {
379                                 error = -EINVAL;
380                                 goto done;
381                         }
382                         size = dev->ops->ioctl(dev, cmd, buf);
383                         if (size < 0) {
384                                 error = (size == -ENOIOCTLCMD ? -EINVAL : size);
385                                 goto done;
386                         }
387         }
388         
389         if (size)
390                 error = put_user(size, &sioc->length)
391                         ? -EFAULT : 0;
392         else
393                 error = 0;
394 done:
395         atm_dev_put(dev);
396         return error;
397 }
398 
399 static __inline__ void *dev_get_idx(loff_t left)
400 {
401         struct list_head *p;
402 
403         list_for_each(p, &atm_devs) {
404                 if (!--left)
405                         break;
406         }
407         return (p != &atm_devs) ? p : NULL;
408 }
409 
410 void *atm_dev_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
411 {
412         spin_lock(&atm_dev_lock);
413         return *pos ? dev_get_idx(*pos) : (void *) 1;
414 }
415 
416 void atm_dev_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
417 {
418         spin_unlock(&atm_dev_lock);
419 }
420  
421 void *atm_dev_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
422 {
423         ++*pos;
424         v = (v == (void *)1) ? atm_devs.next : ((struct list_head *)v)->next;
425         return (v == &atm_devs) ? NULL : v;
426 }
427 
428 
429 EXPORT_SYMBOL(atm_dev_register);
430 EXPORT_SYMBOL(atm_dev_deregister);
431 EXPORT_SYMBOL(atm_dev_lookup);
432 EXPORT_SYMBOL(shutdown_atm_dev);
433 
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