Linux kernel & device driver programming

Cross-Referenced Linux and Device Driver Code

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Version: [ 2.6.11.8 ] [ 2.6.25 ] [ 2.6.25.8 ] [ 2.6.31.13 ] Architecture: [ i386 ]
  1 /*
  2  * INET         An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  3  *              operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
  4  *              interface as the means of communication with the user level.
  5  *
  6  *              HIPPI-type device handling.
  7  *
  8  * Version:     @(#)hippi.c     1.0.0   05/29/97
  9  *
 10  * Authors:     Ross Biro, <bir7@leland.Stanford.Edu>
 11  *              Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
 12  *              Mark Evans, <evansmp@uhura.aston.ac.uk>
 13  *              Florian  La Roche, <rzsfl@rz.uni-sb.de>
 14  *              Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
 15  *              Jes Sorensen, <Jes.Sorensen@cern.ch>
 16  *
 17  *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 18  *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 19  *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
 20  *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 21  */
 22 
 23 #include <linux/module.h>
 24 #include <linux/types.h>
 25 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 26 #include <linux/sched.h>
 27 #include <linux/string.h>
 28 #include <linux/mm.h>
 29 #include <linux/socket.h>
 30 #include <linux/in.h>
 31 #include <linux/inet.h>
 32 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
 33 #include <linux/hippidevice.h>
 34 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
 35 #include <linux/errno.h>
 36 #include <net/arp.h>
 37 #include <net/sock.h>
 38 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
 39 #include <asm/checksum.h>
 40 #include <asm/system.h>
 41 
 42 /*
 43  * Create the HIPPI MAC header for an arbitrary protocol layer 
 44  *
 45  * saddr=NULL   means use device source address
 46  * daddr=NULL   means leave destination address (eg unresolved arp)
 47  */
 48 
 49 static int hippi_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
 50                         unsigned short type, void *daddr, void *saddr,
 51                         unsigned len)
 52 {
 53         struct hippi_hdr *hip = (struct hippi_hdr *)skb_push(skb, HIPPI_HLEN);
 54 
 55         if (!len){
 56                 len = skb->len - HIPPI_HLEN;
 57                 printk("hippi_header(): length not supplied\n");
 58         }
 59 
 60         /*
 61          * Due to the stupidity of the little endian byte-order we
 62          * have to set the fp field this way.
 63          */
 64         hip->fp.fixed           = __constant_htonl(0x04800018);
 65         hip->fp.d2_size         = htonl(len + 8);
 66         hip->le.fc              = 0;
 67         hip->le.double_wide     = 0;    /* only HIPPI 800 for the time being */
 68         hip->le.message_type    = 0;    /* Data PDU */
 69 
 70         hip->le.dest_addr_type  = 2;    /* 12 bit SC address */
 71         hip->le.src_addr_type   = 2;    /* 12 bit SC address */
 72 
 73         memcpy(hip->le.src_switch_addr, dev->dev_addr + 3, 3);
 74         memset(&hip->le.reserved, 0, 16);
 75 
 76         hip->snap.dsap          = HIPPI_EXTENDED_SAP;
 77         hip->snap.ssap          = HIPPI_EXTENDED_SAP;
 78         hip->snap.ctrl          = HIPPI_UI_CMD;
 79         hip->snap.oui[0]        = 0x00;
 80         hip->snap.oui[1]        = 0x00;
 81         hip->snap.oui[2]        = 0x00;
 82         hip->snap.ethertype     = htons(type);
 83 
 84         if (daddr)
 85         {
 86                 memcpy(hip->le.dest_switch_addr, daddr + 3, 3);
 87                 memcpy(&skb->private.ifield, daddr + 2, 4);
 88                 return HIPPI_HLEN;
 89         }
 90         return -((int)HIPPI_HLEN);
 91 }
 92 
 93 
 94 /*
 95  * Rebuild the HIPPI MAC header. This is called after an ARP has
 96  * completed on this sk_buff. We now let ARP fill in the other fields.
 97  */
 98 
 99 static int hippi_rebuild_header(struct sk_buff *skb)
100 {
101         struct hippi_hdr *hip = (struct hippi_hdr *)skb->data;
102 
103         /*
104          * Only IP is currently supported
105          */
106          
107         if(hip->snap.ethertype != __constant_htons(ETH_P_IP)) 
108         {
109                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: unable to resolve type %X addresses.\n",skb->dev->name,ntohs(hip->snap.ethertype));
110                 return 0;
111         }
112 
113         /*
114          * We don't support dynamic ARP on HIPPI, but we use the ARP
115          * static ARP tables to hold the I-FIELDs.
116          */
117         return arp_find(hip->le.daddr, skb);
118 }
119 
120 
121 /*
122  *      Determine the packet's protocol ID.
123  */
124  
125 unsigned short hippi_type_trans(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
126 {
127         struct hippi_hdr *hip;
128         
129         hip = (struct hippi_hdr *) skb->data;
130 
131         /*
132          * This is actually wrong ... question is if we really should
133          * set the raw address here.
134          */
135          skb->mac.raw = skb->data;
136          skb_pull(skb, HIPPI_HLEN);
137 
138         /*
139          * No fancy promisc stuff here now.
140          */
141 
142         return hip->snap.ethertype;
143 }
144 
145 EXPORT_SYMBOL(hippi_type_trans);
146 
147 static int hippi_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
148 {
149         /*
150          * HIPPI's got these nice large MTUs.
151          */
152         if ((new_mtu < 68) || (new_mtu > 65280))
153                 return -EINVAL;
154         dev->mtu = new_mtu;
155         return(0);
156 }
157 
158 /*
159  * For HIPPI we will actually use the lower 4 bytes of the hardware
160  * address as the I-FIELD rather than the actual hardware address.
161  */
162 static int hippi_mac_addr(struct net_device *dev, void *p)
163 {
164         struct sockaddr *addr = p;
165         if (netif_running(dev))
166                 return -EBUSY;
167         memcpy(dev->dev_addr, addr->sa_data, dev->addr_len);
168         return 0;
169 }
170 
171 static int hippi_neigh_setup_dev(struct net_device *dev, struct neigh_parms *p)
172 {
173         /* Never send broadcast/multicast ARP messages */
174         p->mcast_probes = 0;
175  
176         /* In IPv6 unicast probes are valid even on NBMA,
177         * because they are encapsulated in normal IPv6 protocol.
178         * Should be a generic flag. 
179         */
180         if (p->tbl->family != AF_INET6)
181                 p->ucast_probes = 0;
182         return 0;
183 }
184 
185 static void hippi_setup(struct net_device *dev)
186 {
187         dev->set_multicast_list         = NULL;
188         dev->change_mtu                 = hippi_change_mtu;
189         dev->hard_header                = hippi_header;
190         dev->rebuild_header             = hippi_rebuild_header;
191         dev->set_mac_address            = hippi_mac_addr;
192         dev->hard_header_parse          = NULL;
193         dev->hard_header_cache          = NULL;
194         dev->header_cache_update        = NULL;
195         dev->neigh_setup                = hippi_neigh_setup_dev; 
196 
197         /*
198          * We don't support HIPPI `ARP' for the time being, and probably
199          * never will unless someone else implements it. However we
200          * still need a fake ARPHRD to make ifconfig and friends play ball.
201          */
202         dev->type               = ARPHRD_HIPPI;
203         dev->hard_header_len    = HIPPI_HLEN;
204         dev->mtu                = 65280;
205         dev->addr_len           = HIPPI_ALEN;
206         dev->tx_queue_len       = 25 /* 5 */;
207         memset(dev->broadcast, 0xFF, HIPPI_ALEN);
208 
209 
210         /*
211          * HIPPI doesn't support broadcast+multicast and we only use
212          * static ARP tables. ARP is disabled by hippi_neigh_setup_dev. 
213          */
214         dev->flags = 0; 
215 }
216 
217 /**
218  * alloc_hippi_dev - Register HIPPI device
219  * @sizeof_priv: Size of additional driver-private structure to be allocated
220  *      for this HIPPI device
221  *
222  * Fill in the fields of the device structure with HIPPI-generic values.
223  *
224  * Constructs a new net device, complete with a private data area of
225  * size @sizeof_priv.  A 32-byte (not bit) alignment is enforced for
226  * this private data area.
227  */
228 
229 struct net_device *alloc_hippi_dev(int sizeof_priv)
230 {
231         return alloc_netdev(sizeof_priv, "hip%d", hippi_setup);
232 }
233 
234 EXPORT_SYMBOL(alloc_hippi_dev);
235 
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