Linux kernel & device driver programming

Cross-Referenced Linux and Device Driver Code

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Version: [ 2.6.11.8 ] [ 2.6.25 ] [ 2.6.25.8 ] [ 2.6.31.13 ] Architecture: [ i386 ]
  1 /*
  2  *  linux/mm/page_io.c
  3  *
  4  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994  Linus Torvalds
  5  *
  6  *  Swap reorganised 29.12.95, 
  7  *  Asynchronous swapping added 30.12.95. Stephen Tweedie
  8  *  Removed race in async swapping. 14.4.1996. Bruno Haible
  9  *  Add swap of shared pages through the page cache. 20.2.1998. Stephen Tweedie
 10  *  Always use brw_page, life becomes simpler. 12 May 1998 Eric Biederman
 11  */
 12 
 13 #include <linux/mm.h>
 14 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
 15 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
 16 #include <linux/swap.h>
 17 #include <linux/bio.h>
 18 #include <linux/swapops.h>
 19 #include <linux/writeback.h>
 20 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
 21 
 22 static struct bio *get_swap_bio(int gfp_flags, pgoff_t index,
 23                                 struct page *page, bio_end_io_t end_io)
 24 {
 25         struct bio *bio;
 26 
 27         bio = bio_alloc(gfp_flags, 1);
 28         if (bio) {
 29                 struct swap_info_struct *sis;
 30                 swp_entry_t entry = { .val = index, };
 31 
 32                 sis = get_swap_info_struct(swp_type(entry));
 33                 bio->bi_sector = map_swap_page(sis, swp_offset(entry)) *
 34                                         (PAGE_SIZE >> 9);
 35                 bio->bi_bdev = sis->bdev;
 36                 bio->bi_io_vec[0].bv_page = page;
 37                 bio->bi_io_vec[0].bv_len = PAGE_SIZE;
 38                 bio->bi_io_vec[0].bv_offset = 0;
 39                 bio->bi_vcnt = 1;
 40                 bio->bi_idx = 0;
 41                 bio->bi_size = PAGE_SIZE;
 42                 bio->bi_end_io = end_io;
 43         }
 44         return bio;
 45 }
 46 
 47 static int end_swap_bio_write(struct bio *bio, unsigned int bytes_done, int err)
 48 {
 49         const int uptodate = test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags);
 50         struct page *page = bio->bi_io_vec[0].bv_page;
 51 
 52         if (bio->bi_size)
 53                 return 1;
 54 
 55         if (!uptodate)
 56                 SetPageError(page);
 57         end_page_writeback(page);
 58         bio_put(bio);
 59         return 0;
 60 }
 61 
 62 static int end_swap_bio_read(struct bio *bio, unsigned int bytes_done, int err)
 63 {
 64         const int uptodate = test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags);
 65         struct page *page = bio->bi_io_vec[0].bv_page;
 66 
 67         if (bio->bi_size)
 68                 return 1;
 69 
 70         if (!uptodate) {
 71                 SetPageError(page);
 72                 ClearPageUptodate(page);
 73         } else {
 74                 SetPageUptodate(page);
 75         }
 76         unlock_page(page);
 77         bio_put(bio);
 78         return 0;
 79 }
 80 
 81 /*
 82  * We may have stale swap cache pages in memory: notice
 83  * them here and get rid of the unnecessary final write.
 84  */
 85 int swap_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
 86 {
 87         struct bio *bio;
 88         int ret = 0, rw = WRITE;
 89 
 90         if (remove_exclusive_swap_page(page)) {
 91                 unlock_page(page);
 92                 goto out;
 93         }
 94         bio = get_swap_bio(GFP_NOIO, page->private, page, end_swap_bio_write);
 95         if (bio == NULL) {
 96                 set_page_dirty(page);
 97                 unlock_page(page);
 98                 ret = -ENOMEM;
 99                 goto out;
100         }
101         if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL)
102                 rw |= (1 << BIO_RW_SYNC);
103         inc_page_state(pswpout);
104         set_page_writeback(page);
105         unlock_page(page);
106         submit_bio(rw, bio);
107 out:
108         return ret;
109 }
110 
111 int swap_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
112 {
113         struct bio *bio;
114         int ret = 0;
115 
116         BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
117         ClearPageUptodate(page);
118         bio = get_swap_bio(GFP_KERNEL, page->private, page, end_swap_bio_read);
119         if (bio == NULL) {
120                 unlock_page(page);
121                 ret = -ENOMEM;
122                 goto out;
123         }
124         inc_page_state(pswpin);
125         submit_bio(READ, bio);
126 out:
127         return ret;
128 }
129 
130 #if defined(CONFIG_SOFTWARE_SUSPEND) || defined(CONFIG_PM_DISK)
131 /*
132  * A scruffy utility function to read or write an arbitrary swap page
133  * and wait on the I/O.  The caller must have a ref on the page.
134  *
135  * We use end_swap_bio_read() even for writes, because it happens to do what
136  * we want.
137  */
138 int rw_swap_page_sync(int rw, swp_entry_t entry, struct page *page)
139 {
140         struct bio *bio;
141         int ret = 0;
142 
143         lock_page(page);
144 
145         bio = get_swap_bio(GFP_KERNEL, entry.val, page, end_swap_bio_read);
146         if (bio == NULL) {
147                 unlock_page(page);
148                 ret = -ENOMEM;
149                 goto out;
150         }
151 
152         submit_bio(rw | (1 << BIO_RW_SYNC), bio);
153         wait_on_page_locked(page);
154 
155         if (!PageUptodate(page) || PageError(page))
156                 ret = -EIO;
157 out:
158         return ret;
159 }
160 #endif
161 
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