Linux kernel & device driver programming

Cross-Referenced Linux and Device Driver Code

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Version: [ 2.6.11.8 ] [ 2.6.25 ] [ 2.6.25.8 ] [ 2.6.31.13 ] Architecture: [ i386 ]
  1 /* internal.h: mm/ internal definitions
  2  *
  3  * Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  4  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
  5  *
  6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  8  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  9  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 10  */
 11 #ifndef __MM_INTERNAL_H
 12 #define __MM_INTERNAL_H
 13 
 14 #include <linux/mm.h>
 15 
 16 void free_pgtables(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *start_vma,
 17                 unsigned long floor, unsigned long ceiling);
 18 
 19 static inline void set_page_count(struct page *page, int v)
 20 {
 21         atomic_set(&page->_count, v);
 22 }
 23 
 24 /*
 25  * Turn a non-refcounted page (->_count == 0) into refcounted with
 26  * a count of one.
 27  */
 28 static inline void set_page_refcounted(struct page *page)
 29 {
 30         VM_BUG_ON(PageTail(page));
 31         VM_BUG_ON(atomic_read(&page->_count));
 32         set_page_count(page, 1);
 33 }
 34 
 35 static inline void __put_page(struct page *page)
 36 {
 37         atomic_dec(&page->_count);
 38 }
 39 
 40 /*
 41  * in mm/vmscan.c:
 42  */
 43 extern int isolate_lru_page(struct page *page);
 44 extern void putback_lru_page(struct page *page);
 45 
 46 /*
 47  * in mm/page_alloc.c
 48  */
 49 extern unsigned long highest_memmap_pfn;
 50 extern void __free_pages_bootmem(struct page *page, unsigned int order);
 51 extern void prep_compound_page(struct page *page, unsigned long order);
 52 
 53 
 54 /*
 55  * function for dealing with page's order in buddy system.
 56  * zone->lock is already acquired when we use these.
 57  * So, we don't need atomic page->flags operations here.
 58  */
 59 static inline unsigned long page_order(struct page *page)
 60 {
 61         VM_BUG_ON(!PageBuddy(page));
 62         return page_private(page);
 63 }
 64 
 65 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_MLOCK
 66 extern long mlock_vma_pages_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 67                         unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
 68 extern void munlock_vma_pages_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 69                         unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
 70 static inline void munlock_vma_pages_all(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 71 {
 72         munlock_vma_pages_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end);
 73 }
 74 #endif
 75 
 76 /*
 77  * unevictable_migrate_page() called only from migrate_page_copy() to
 78  * migrate unevictable flag to new page.
 79  * Note that the old page has been isolated from the LRU lists at this
 80  * point so we don't need to worry about LRU statistics.
 81  */
 82 static inline void unevictable_migrate_page(struct page *new, struct page *old)
 83 {
 84         if (TestClearPageUnevictable(old))
 85                 SetPageUnevictable(new);
 86 }
 87 
 88 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_MLOCKED_PAGE_BIT
 89 /*
 90  * Called only in fault path via page_evictable() for a new page
 91  * to determine if it's being mapped into a LOCKED vma.
 92  * If so, mark page as mlocked.
 93  */
 94 static inline int is_mlocked_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page)
 95 {
 96         VM_BUG_ON(PageLRU(page));
 97 
 98         if (likely((vma->vm_flags & (VM_LOCKED | VM_SPECIAL)) != VM_LOCKED))
 99                 return 0;
100 
101         if (!TestSetPageMlocked(page)) {
102                 inc_zone_page_state(page, NR_MLOCK);
103                 count_vm_event(UNEVICTABLE_PGMLOCKED);
104         }
105         return 1;
106 }
107 
108 /*
109  * must be called with vma's mmap_sem held for read, and page locked.
110  */
111 extern void mlock_vma_page(struct page *page);
112 
113 /*
114  * Clear the page's PageMlocked().  This can be useful in a situation where
115  * we want to unconditionally remove a page from the pagecache -- e.g.,
116  * on truncation or freeing.
117  *
118  * It is legal to call this function for any page, mlocked or not.
119  * If called for a page that is still mapped by mlocked vmas, all we do
120  * is revert to lazy LRU behaviour -- semantics are not broken.
121  */
122 extern void __clear_page_mlock(struct page *page);
123 static inline void clear_page_mlock(struct page *page)
124 {
125         if (unlikely(TestClearPageMlocked(page)))
126                 __clear_page_mlock(page);
127 }
128 
129 /*
130  * mlock_migrate_page - called only from migrate_page_copy() to
131  * migrate the Mlocked page flag; update statistics.
132  */
133 static inline void mlock_migrate_page(struct page *newpage, struct page *page)
134 {
135         if (TestClearPageMlocked(page)) {
136                 unsigned long flags;
137 
138                 local_irq_save(flags);
139                 __dec_zone_page_state(page, NR_MLOCK);
140                 SetPageMlocked(newpage);
141                 __inc_zone_page_state(newpage, NR_MLOCK);
142                 local_irq_restore(flags);
143         }
144 }
145 
146 #else /* CONFIG_HAVE_MLOCKED_PAGE_BIT */
147 static inline int is_mlocked_vma(struct vm_area_struct *v, struct page *p)
148 {
149         return 0;
150 }
151 static inline void clear_page_mlock(struct page *page) { }
152 static inline void mlock_vma_page(struct page *page) { }
153 static inline void mlock_migrate_page(struct page *new, struct page *old) { }
154 
155 #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_MLOCKED_PAGE_BIT */
156 
157 /*
158  * Return the mem_map entry representing the 'offset' subpage within
159  * the maximally aligned gigantic page 'base'.  Handle any discontiguity
160  * in the mem_map at MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES boundaries.
161  */
162 static inline struct page *mem_map_offset(struct page *base, int offset)
163 {
164         if (unlikely(offset >= MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES))
165                 return pfn_to_page(page_to_pfn(base) + offset);
166         return base + offset;
167 }
168 
169 /*
170  * Iterator over all subpages withing the maximally aligned gigantic
171  * page 'base'.  Handle any discontiguity in the mem_map.
172  */
173 static inline struct page *mem_map_next(struct page *iter,
174                                                 struct page *base, int offset)
175 {
176         if (unlikely((offset & (MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES - 1)) == 0)) {
177                 unsigned long pfn = page_to_pfn(base) + offset;
178                 if (!pfn_valid(pfn))
179                         return NULL;
180                 return pfn_to_page(pfn);
181         }
182         return iter + 1;
183 }
184 
185 /*
186  * FLATMEM and DISCONTIGMEM configurations use alloc_bootmem_node,
187  * so all functions starting at paging_init should be marked __init
188  * in those cases. SPARSEMEM, however, allows for memory hotplug,
189  * and alloc_bootmem_node is not used.
190  */
191 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM
192 #define __paginginit __meminit
193 #else
194 #define __paginginit __init
195 #endif
196 
197 /* Memory initialisation debug and verification */
198 enum mminit_level {
199         MMINIT_WARNING,
200         MMINIT_VERIFY,
201         MMINIT_TRACE
202 };
203 
204 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_MEMORY_INIT
205 
206 extern int mminit_loglevel;
207 
208 #define mminit_dprintk(level, prefix, fmt, arg...) \
209 do { \
210         if (level < mminit_loglevel) { \
211                 printk(level <= MMINIT_WARNING ? KERN_WARNING : KERN_DEBUG); \
212                 printk(KERN_CONT "mminit::" prefix " " fmt, ##arg); \
213         } \
214 } while (0)
215 
216 extern void mminit_verify_pageflags_layout(void);
217 extern void mminit_verify_page_links(struct page *page,
218                 enum zone_type zone, unsigned long nid, unsigned long pfn);
219 extern void mminit_verify_zonelist(void);
220 
221 #else
222 
223 static inline void mminit_dprintk(enum mminit_level level,
224                                 const char *prefix, const char *fmt, ...)
225 {
226 }
227 
228 static inline void mminit_verify_pageflags_layout(void)
229 {
230 }
231 
232 static inline void mminit_verify_page_links(struct page *page,
233                 enum zone_type zone, unsigned long nid, unsigned long pfn)
234 {
235 }
236 
237 static inline void mminit_verify_zonelist(void)
238 {
239 }
240 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_MEMORY_INIT */
241 
242 /* mminit_validate_memmodel_limits is independent of CONFIG_DEBUG_MEMORY_INIT */
243 #if defined(CONFIG_SPARSEMEM)
244 extern void mminit_validate_memmodel_limits(unsigned long *start_pfn,
245                                 unsigned long *end_pfn);
246 #else
247 static inline void mminit_validate_memmodel_limits(unsigned long *start_pfn,
248                                 unsigned long *end_pfn)
249 {
250 }
251 #endif /* CONFIG_SPARSEMEM */
252 
253 #define GUP_FLAGS_WRITE                  0x1
254 #define GUP_FLAGS_FORCE                  0x2
255 #define GUP_FLAGS_IGNORE_VMA_PERMISSIONS 0x4
256 #define GUP_FLAGS_IGNORE_SIGKILL         0x8
257 
258 int __get_user_pages(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm,
259                      unsigned long start, int len, int flags,
260                      struct page **pages, struct vm_area_struct **vmas);
261 
262 #define ZONE_RECLAIM_NOSCAN     -2
263 #define ZONE_RECLAIM_FULL       -1
264 #define ZONE_RECLAIM_SOME       0
265 #define ZONE_RECLAIM_SUCCESS    1
266 #endif
267 
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