Linux kernel & device driver programming

Cross-Referenced Linux and Device Driver Code

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Version: [ 2.6.11.8 ] [ 2.6.25 ] [ 2.6.25.8 ] [ 2.6.31.13 ] Architecture: [ i386 ]
  1 /*
  2  * RT-Mutexes: blocking mutual exclusion locks with PI support
  3  *
  4  * started by Ingo Molnar and Thomas Gleixner:
  5  *
  6  *  Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
  7  *  Copyright (C) 2006 Timesys Corp., Thomas Gleixner <tglx@timesys.com>
  8  *
  9  * This code is based on the rt.c implementation in the preempt-rt tree.
 10  * Portions of said code are
 11  *
 12  *  Copyright (C) 2004  LynuxWorks, Inc., Igor Manyilov, Bill Huey
 13  *  Copyright (C) 2006  Esben Nielsen
 14  *  Copyright (C) 2006  Kihon Technologies Inc.,
 15  *                      Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
 16  *
 17  * See rt.c in preempt-rt for proper credits and further information
 18  */
 19 #include <linux/sched.h>
 20 #include <linux/delay.h>
 21 #include <linux/module.h>
 22 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
 23 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
 24 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
 25 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 26 #include <linux/plist.h>
 27 #include <linux/fs.h>
 28 #include <linux/debug_locks.h>
 29 
 30 #include "rtmutex_common.h"
 31 
 32 # define TRACE_WARN_ON(x)                       WARN_ON(x)
 33 # define TRACE_BUG_ON(x)                        BUG_ON(x)
 34 
 35 # define TRACE_OFF()                                            \
 36 do {                                                            \
 37         if (rt_trace_on) {                                      \
 38                 rt_trace_on = 0;                                \
 39                 console_verbose();                              \
 40                 if (spin_is_locked(&current->pi_lock))          \
 41                         spin_unlock(&current->pi_lock);         \
 42         }                                                       \
 43 } while (0)
 44 
 45 # define TRACE_OFF_NOLOCK()                                     \
 46 do {                                                            \
 47         if (rt_trace_on) {                                      \
 48                 rt_trace_on = 0;                                \
 49                 console_verbose();                              \
 50         }                                                       \
 51 } while (0)
 52 
 53 # define TRACE_BUG_LOCKED()                     \
 54 do {                                            \
 55         TRACE_OFF();                            \
 56         BUG();                                  \
 57 } while (0)
 58 
 59 # define TRACE_WARN_ON_LOCKED(c)                \
 60 do {                                            \
 61         if (unlikely(c)) {                      \
 62                 TRACE_OFF();                    \
 63                 WARN_ON(1);                     \
 64         }                                       \
 65 } while (0)
 66 
 67 # define TRACE_BUG_ON_LOCKED(c)                 \
 68 do {                                            \
 69         if (unlikely(c))                        \
 70                 TRACE_BUG_LOCKED();             \
 71 } while (0)
 72 
 73 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 74 # define SMP_TRACE_BUG_ON_LOCKED(c)     TRACE_BUG_ON_LOCKED(c)
 75 #else
 76 # define SMP_TRACE_BUG_ON_LOCKED(c)     do { } while (0)
 77 #endif
 78 
 79 /*
 80  * deadlock detection flag. We turn it off when we detect
 81  * the first problem because we dont want to recurse back
 82  * into the tracing code when doing error printk or
 83  * executing a BUG():
 84  */
 85 static int rt_trace_on = 1;
 86 
 87 static void printk_task(struct task_struct *p)
 88 {
 89         if (p)
 90                 printk("%16s:%5d [%p, %3d]", p->comm, task_pid_nr(p), p, p->prio);
 91         else
 92                 printk("<none>");
 93 }
 94 
 95 static void printk_lock(struct rt_mutex *lock, int print_owner)
 96 {
 97         if (lock->name)
 98                 printk(" [%p] {%s}\n",
 99                         lock, lock->name);
100         else
101                 printk(" [%p] {%s:%d}\n",
102                         lock, lock->file, lock->line);
103 
104         if (print_owner && rt_mutex_owner(lock)) {
105                 printk(".. ->owner: %p\n", lock->owner);
106                 printk(".. held by:  ");
107                 printk_task(rt_mutex_owner(lock));
108                 printk("\n");
109         }
110 }
111 
112 void rt_mutex_debug_task_free(struct task_struct *task)
113 {
114         WARN_ON(!plist_head_empty(&task->pi_waiters));
115         WARN_ON(task->pi_blocked_on);
116 }
117 
118 /*
119  * We fill out the fields in the waiter to store the information about
120  * the deadlock. We print when we return. act_waiter can be NULL in
121  * case of a remove waiter operation.
122  */
123 void debug_rt_mutex_deadlock(int detect, struct rt_mutex_waiter *act_waiter,
124                              struct rt_mutex *lock)
125 {
126         struct task_struct *task;
127 
128         if (!rt_trace_on || detect || !act_waiter)
129                 return;
130 
131         task = rt_mutex_owner(act_waiter->lock);
132         if (task && task != current) {
133                 act_waiter->deadlock_task_pid = get_pid(task_pid(task));
134                 act_waiter->deadlock_lock = lock;
135         }
136 }
137 
138 void debug_rt_mutex_print_deadlock(struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter)
139 {
140         struct task_struct *task;
141 
142         if (!waiter->deadlock_lock || !rt_trace_on)
143                 return;
144 
145         rcu_read_lock();
146         task = pid_task(waiter->deadlock_task_pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
147         if (!task) {
148                 rcu_read_unlock();
149                 return;
150         }
151 
152         TRACE_OFF_NOLOCK();
153 
154         printk("\n============================================\n");
155         printk(  "[ BUG: circular locking deadlock detected! ]\n");
156         printk(  "--------------------------------------------\n");
157         printk("%s/%d is deadlocking current task %s/%d\n\n",
158                task->comm, task_pid_nr(task),
159                current->comm, task_pid_nr(current));
160 
161         printk("\n1) %s/%d is trying to acquire this lock:\n",
162                current->comm, task_pid_nr(current));
163         printk_lock(waiter->lock, 1);
164 
165         printk("\n2) %s/%d is blocked on this lock:\n",
166                 task->comm, task_pid_nr(task));
167         printk_lock(waiter->deadlock_lock, 1);
168 
169         debug_show_held_locks(current);
170         debug_show_held_locks(task);
171 
172         printk("\n%s/%d's [blocked] stackdump:\n\n",
173                 task->comm, task_pid_nr(task));
174         show_stack(task, NULL);
175         printk("\n%s/%d's [current] stackdump:\n\n",
176                 current->comm, task_pid_nr(current));
177         dump_stack();
178         debug_show_all_locks();
179         rcu_read_unlock();
180 
181         printk("[ turning off deadlock detection."
182                "Please report this trace. ]\n\n");
183         local_irq_disable();
184 }
185 
186 void debug_rt_mutex_lock(struct rt_mutex *lock)
187 {
188 }
189 
190 void debug_rt_mutex_unlock(struct rt_mutex *lock)
191 {
192         TRACE_WARN_ON_LOCKED(rt_mutex_owner(lock) != current);
193 }
194 
195 void
196 debug_rt_mutex_proxy_lock(struct rt_mutex *lock, struct task_struct *powner)
197 {
198 }
199 
200 void debug_rt_mutex_proxy_unlock(struct rt_mutex *lock)
201 {
202         TRACE_WARN_ON_LOCKED(!rt_mutex_owner(lock));
203 }
204 
205 void debug_rt_mutex_init_waiter(struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter)
206 {
207         memset(waiter, 0x11, sizeof(*waiter));
208         plist_node_init(&waiter->list_entry, MAX_PRIO);
209         plist_node_init(&waiter->pi_list_entry, MAX_PRIO);
210         waiter->deadlock_task_pid = NULL;
211 }
212 
213 void debug_rt_mutex_free_waiter(struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter)
214 {
215         put_pid(waiter->deadlock_task_pid);
216         TRACE_WARN_ON(!plist_node_empty(&waiter->list_entry));
217         TRACE_WARN_ON(!plist_node_empty(&waiter->pi_list_entry));
218         TRACE_WARN_ON(waiter->task);
219         memset(waiter, 0x22, sizeof(*waiter));
220 }
221 
222 void debug_rt_mutex_init(struct rt_mutex *lock, const char *name)
223 {
224         /*
225          * Make sure we are not reinitializing a held lock:
226          */
227         debug_check_no_locks_freed((void *)lock, sizeof(*lock));
228         lock->name = name;
229 }
230 
231 void
232 rt_mutex_deadlock_account_lock(struct rt_mutex *lock, struct task_struct *task)
233 {
234 }
235 
236 void rt_mutex_deadlock_account_unlock(struct task_struct *task)
237 {
238 }
239 
240 
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