Linux kernel & device driver programming

Cross-Referenced Linux and Device Driver Code

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Version: [ 2.6.11.8 ] [ 2.6.25 ] [ 2.6.25.8 ] [ 2.6.31.13 ] Architecture: [ i386 ]
  1 /*
  2  * kernel/freezer.c - Function to freeze a process
  3  *
  4  * Originally from kernel/power/process.c
  5  */
  6 
  7 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  8 #include <linux/suspend.h>
  9 #include <linux/module.h>
 10 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
 11 #include <linux/freezer.h>
 12 
 13 /*
 14  * freezing is complete, mark current process as frozen
 15  */
 16 static inline void frozen_process(void)
 17 {
 18         if (!unlikely(current->flags & PF_NOFREEZE)) {
 19                 current->flags |= PF_FROZEN;
 20                 wmb();
 21         }
 22         clear_freeze_flag(current);
 23 }
 24 
 25 /* Refrigerator is place where frozen processes are stored :-). */
 26 void refrigerator(void)
 27 {
 28         /* Hmm, should we be allowed to suspend when there are realtime
 29            processes around? */
 30         long save;
 31 
 32         task_lock(current);
 33         if (freezing(current)) {
 34                 frozen_process();
 35                 task_unlock(current);
 36         } else {
 37                 task_unlock(current);
 38                 return;
 39         }
 40         save = current->state;
 41         pr_debug("%s entered refrigerator\n", current->comm);
 42 
 43         spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
 44         recalc_sigpending(); /* We sent fake signal, clean it up */
 45         spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
 46 
 47         /* prevent accounting of that task to load */
 48         current->flags |= PF_FREEZING;
 49 
 50         for (;;) {
 51                 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
 52                 if (!frozen(current))
 53                         break;
 54                 schedule();
 55         }
 56 
 57         /* Remove the accounting blocker */
 58         current->flags &= ~PF_FREEZING;
 59 
 60         pr_debug("%s left refrigerator\n", current->comm);
 61         __set_current_state(save);
 62 }
 63 EXPORT_SYMBOL(refrigerator);
 64 
 65 static void fake_signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *p)
 66 {
 67         unsigned long flags;
 68 
 69         spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
 70         signal_wake_up(p, 0);
 71         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
 72 }
 73 
 74 /**
 75  *      freeze_task - send a freeze request to given task
 76  *      @p: task to send the request to
 77  *      @sig_only: if set, the request will only be sent if the task has the
 78  *              PF_FREEZER_NOSIG flag unset
 79  *      Return value: 'false', if @sig_only is set and the task has
 80  *              PF_FREEZER_NOSIG set or the task is frozen, 'true', otherwise
 81  *
 82  *      The freeze request is sent by setting the tasks's TIF_FREEZE flag and
 83  *      either sending a fake signal to it or waking it up, depending on whether
 84  *      or not it has PF_FREEZER_NOSIG set.  If @sig_only is set and the task
 85  *      has PF_FREEZER_NOSIG set (ie. it is a typical kernel thread), its
 86  *      TIF_FREEZE flag will not be set.
 87  */
 88 bool freeze_task(struct task_struct *p, bool sig_only)
 89 {
 90         /*
 91          * We first check if the task is freezing and next if it has already
 92          * been frozen to avoid the race with frozen_process() which first marks
 93          * the task as frozen and next clears its TIF_FREEZE.
 94          */
 95         if (!freezing(p)) {
 96                 rmb();
 97                 if (frozen(p))
 98                         return false;
 99 
100                 if (!sig_only || should_send_signal(p))
101                         set_freeze_flag(p);
102                 else
103                         return false;
104         }
105 
106         if (should_send_signal(p)) {
107                 if (!signal_pending(p))
108                         fake_signal_wake_up(p);
109         } else if (sig_only) {
110                 return false;
111         } else {
112                 wake_up_state(p, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
113         }
114 
115         return true;
116 }
117 
118 void cancel_freezing(struct task_struct *p)
119 {
120         unsigned long flags;
121 
122         if (freezing(p)) {
123                 pr_debug("  clean up: %s\n", p->comm);
124                 clear_freeze_flag(p);
125                 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
126                 recalc_sigpending_and_wake(p);
127                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
128         }
129 }
130 
131 static int __thaw_process(struct task_struct *p)
132 {
133         if (frozen(p)) {
134                 p->flags &= ~PF_FROZEN;
135                 return 1;
136         }
137         clear_freeze_flag(p);
138         return 0;
139 }
140 
141 /*
142  * Wake up a frozen process
143  *
144  * task_lock() is needed to prevent the race with refrigerator() which may
145  * occur if the freezing of tasks fails.  Namely, without the lock, if the
146  * freezing of tasks failed, thaw_tasks() might have run before a task in
147  * refrigerator() could call frozen_process(), in which case the task would be
148  * frozen and no one would thaw it.
149  */
150 int thaw_process(struct task_struct *p)
151 {
152         task_lock(p);
153         if (__thaw_process(p) == 1) {
154                 task_unlock(p);
155                 wake_up_process(p);
156                 return 1;
157         }
158         task_unlock(p);
159         return 0;
160 }
161 EXPORT_SYMBOL(thaw_process);
162 
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