Linux kernel & device driver programming

Cross-Referenced Linux and Device Driver Code

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Version: [ 2.6.11.8 ] [ 2.6.25 ] [ 2.6.25.8 ] [ 2.6.31.13 ] Architecture: [ i386 ]
  1 #ifndef __SOUND_SEQ_MIDI_EMUL_H
  2 #define __SOUND_SEQ_MIDI_EMUL_H
  3 
  4 /*
  5  *  Midi channel definition for optional channel management.
  6  *
  7  *  Copyright (C) 1999 Steve Ratcliffe
  8  *
  9  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 10  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 11  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 12  *   (at your option) any later version.
 13  *
 14  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 15  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 16  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 17  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
 18  *
 19  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 20  *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 21  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
 22  *
 23  */
 24 
 25 #include "seq_kernel.h"
 26 
 27 /*
 28  * This structure is used to keep track of the current state on each
 29  * channel.  All drivers for hardware that does not understand midi
 30  * directly will probably need to use this structure.
 31  */
 32 struct snd_midi_channel {
 33         void *private;          /* A back pointer to driver data */
 34         int  number;            /* The channel number */
 35         int  client;            /* The client associated with this channel */
 36         int  port;              /* The port associated with this channel */
 37 
 38         unsigned char midi_mode;        /* GM, GS, XG etc */
 39         unsigned int 
 40                 drum_channel:1,         /* Drum channel */
 41                 param_type:1            /* RPN/NRPN */
 42                 ;
 43 
 44         unsigned char midi_aftertouch;  /* Aftertouch (key pressure) */
 45         unsigned char midi_pressure;    /* Channel pressure */
 46         unsigned char midi_program;     /* Instrument number */
 47         short midi_pitchbend;           /* Pitch bend amount */
 48 
 49         unsigned char control[128];     /* Current value of all controls */
 50         unsigned char note[128];        /* Current status for all notes */
 51 
 52         short gm_rpn_pitch_bend_range;  /* Pitch bend range */
 53         short gm_rpn_fine_tuning;       /* Master fine tuning */
 54         short gm_rpn_coarse_tuning;     /* Master coarse tuning */
 55 
 56 };
 57 
 58 /*
 59  * A structure that represets a set of channels bound to a port.  There
 60  * would usually be 16 channels per port.  But fewer could be used for
 61  * particular cases.
 62  * The channel set consists of information describing the client and
 63  * port for this midi synth and an array of snd_midi_channel structures.
 64  * A driver that had no need for snd_midi_channel could still use the
 65  * channel set type if it wished with the channel array null.
 66  */
 67 struct snd_midi_channel_set {
 68         void *private_data;             /* Driver data */
 69         int  client;                    /* Client for this port */
 70         int  port;                      /* The port number */
 71 
 72         int  max_channels;              /* Size of the channels array */
 73         struct snd_midi_channel *channels;
 74 
 75         unsigned char midi_mode;        /* MIDI operating mode */
 76         unsigned char gs_master_volume; /* SYSEX master volume: 0-127 */
 77         unsigned char gs_chorus_mode;
 78         unsigned char gs_reverb_mode;
 79 
 80 };
 81 
 82 struct snd_midi_op {
 83         void (*note_on)(void *private_data, int note, int vel, struct snd_midi_channel *chan);
 84         void (*note_off)(void *private_data,int note, int vel, struct snd_midi_channel *chan); /* release note */
 85         void (*key_press)(void *private_data, int note, int vel, struct snd_midi_channel *chan);
 86         void (*note_terminate)(void *private_data, int note, struct snd_midi_channel *chan); /* terminate note immediately */
 87         void (*control)(void *private_data, int type, struct snd_midi_channel *chan);
 88         void (*nrpn)(void *private_data, struct snd_midi_channel *chan,
 89                      struct snd_midi_channel_set *chset);
 90         void (*sysex)(void *private_data, unsigned char *buf, int len, int parsed,
 91                       struct snd_midi_channel_set *chset);
 92 };
 93 
 94 /*
 95  * These defines are used so that pitchbend, aftertouch etc, can be
 96  * distinguished from controller values.
 97  */
 98 /* 0-127 controller values */
 99 #define MIDI_CTL_PITCHBEND      0x80
100 #define MIDI_CTL_AFTERTOUCH     0x81
101 #define MIDI_CTL_CHAN_PRESSURE  0x82
102 
103 /*
104  * These names exist to allow symbolic access to the controls array.
105  * The usage is eg: chan->gm_bank_select.  Another implementation would
106  * be really have these members in the struct, and not the array.
107  */
108 #define gm_bank_select          control[0]
109 #define gm_modulation           control[1]
110 #define gm_breath               control[2]
111 #define gm_foot_pedal           control[4]
112 #define gm_portamento_time      control[5]
113 #define gm_data_entry           control[6]
114 #define gm_volume               control[7]
115 #define gm_balance              control[8]
116 #define gm_pan                  control[10]
117 #define gm_expression           control[11]
118 #define gm_effect_control1      control[12]
119 #define gm_effect_control2      control[13]
120 #define gm_slider1              control[16]
121 #define gm_slider2              control[17]
122 #define gm_slider3              control[18]
123 #define gm_slider4              control[19]
124 
125 #define gm_bank_select_lsb      control[32]
126 #define gm_modulation_wheel_lsb control[33]
127 #define gm_breath_lsb           control[34]
128 #define gm_foot_pedal_lsb       control[36]
129 #define gm_portamento_time_lsb  control[37]
130 #define gm_data_entry_lsb       control[38]
131 #define gm_volume_lsb           control[39]
132 #define gm_balance_lsb          control[40]
133 #define gm_pan_lsb              control[42]
134 #define gm_expression_lsb       control[43]
135 #define gm_effect_control1_lsb  control[44]
136 #define gm_effect_control2_lsb  control[45]
137 
138 #define gm_sustain              control[MIDI_CTL_SUSTAIN]
139 #define gm_hold                 gm_sustain
140 #define gm_portamento           control[MIDI_CTL_PORTAMENTO]
141 #define gm_sostenuto            control[MIDI_CTL_SOSTENUTO]
142 
143 /*
144  * These macros give the complete value of the controls that consist
145  * of coarse and fine pairs.  Of course the fine controls are seldom used
146  * but there is no harm in being complete.
147  */
148 #define SNDRV_GM_BANK_SELECT(cp)                (((cp)->control[0]<<7)|((cp)->control[32]))
149 #define SNDRV_GM_MODULATION_WHEEL(cp)   (((cp)->control[1]<<7)|((cp)->control[33]))
150 #define SNDRV_GM_BREATH(cp)             (((cp)->control[2]<<7)|((cp)->control[34]))
151 #define SNDRV_GM_FOOT_PEDAL(cp)         (((cp)->control[4]<<7)|((cp)->control[36]))
152 #define SNDRV_GM_PORTAMENTO_TIME(cp)    (((cp)->control[5]<<7)|((cp)->control[37]))
153 #define SNDRV_GM_DATA_ENTRY(cp)         (((cp)->control[6]<<7)|((cp)->control[38]))
154 #define SNDRV_GM_VOLUME(cp)             (((cp)->control[7]<<7)|((cp)->control[39]))
155 #define SNDRV_GM_BALANCE(cp)            (((cp)->control[8]<<7)|((cp)->control[40]))
156 #define SNDRV_GM_PAN(cp)                        (((cp)->control[10]<<7)|((cp)->control[42]))
157 #define SNDRV_GM_EXPRESSION(cp)         (((cp)->control[11]<<7)|((cp)->control[43]))
158 
159 
160 /* MIDI mode */
161 #define SNDRV_MIDI_MODE_NONE    0       /* Generic midi */
162 #define SNDRV_MIDI_MODE_GM      1
163 #define SNDRV_MIDI_MODE_GS      2
164 #define SNDRV_MIDI_MODE_XG      3
165 #define SNDRV_MIDI_MODE_MT32    4
166 
167 /* MIDI note state */
168 #define SNDRV_MIDI_NOTE_OFF             0x00
169 #define SNDRV_MIDI_NOTE_ON              0x01
170 #define SNDRV_MIDI_NOTE_RELEASED                0x02
171 #define SNDRV_MIDI_NOTE_SOSTENUTO               0x04
172  
173 #define SNDRV_MIDI_PARAM_TYPE_REGISTERED                0
174 #define SNDRV_MIDI_PARAM_TYPE_NONREGISTERED     1
175 
176 /* SYSEX parse flag */
177 enum {
178         SNDRV_MIDI_SYSEX_NOT_PARSED = 0,
179         SNDRV_MIDI_SYSEX_GM_ON, 
180         SNDRV_MIDI_SYSEX_GS_ON, 
181         SNDRV_MIDI_SYSEX_GS_RESET,      
182         SNDRV_MIDI_SYSEX_GS_CHORUS_MODE,
183         SNDRV_MIDI_SYSEX_GS_REVERB_MODE,
184         SNDRV_MIDI_SYSEX_GS_MASTER_VOLUME,
185         SNDRV_MIDI_SYSEX_GS_PROGRAM,
186         SNDRV_MIDI_SYSEX_GS_DRUM_CHANNEL,
187         SNDRV_MIDI_SYSEX_XG_ON, 
188 };
189 
190 /* Prototypes for midi_process.c */
191 void snd_midi_process_event(struct snd_midi_op *ops, struct snd_seq_event *ev,
192                             struct snd_midi_channel_set *chanset);
193 void snd_midi_channel_set_clear(struct snd_midi_channel_set *chset);
194 struct snd_midi_channel_set *snd_midi_channel_alloc_set(int n);
195 void snd_midi_channel_free_set(struct snd_midi_channel_set *chset);
196 
197 #endif /* __SOUND_SEQ_MIDI_EMUL_H */
198 
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