Linux kernel & device driver programming

Cross-Referenced Linux and Device Driver Code

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Version: [ 2.6.11.8 ] [ 2.6.25 ] [ 2.6.25.8 ] [ 2.6.31.13 ] Architecture: [ i386 ]
  1 /*********************************************************************
  2  *                
  3  * Filename:      irda_device.h
  4  * Version:       0.9
  5  * Description:   Contains various declarations used by the drivers
  6  * Status:        Experimental.
  7  * Author:        Dag Brattli <dagb@cs.uit.no>
  8  * Created at:    Tue Apr 14 12:41:42 1998
  9  * Modified at:   Mon Mar 20 09:08:57 2000
 10  * Modified by:   Dag Brattli <dagb@cs.uit.no>
 11  * 
 12  *     Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Dag Brattli, All Rights Reserved.
 13  *     Copyright (c) 1998 Thomas Davis, <ratbert@radiks.net>,
 14  *     Copyright (c) 2000-2002 Jean Tourrilhes <jt@hpl.hp.com>
 15  *
 16  *     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or 
 17  *     modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as 
 18  *     published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of 
 19  *     the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 20  * 
 21  *     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 22  *     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 23  *     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
 24  *     GNU General Public License for more details.
 25  * 
 26  *     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 
 27  *     along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software 
 28  *     Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, 
 29  *     MA 02111-1307 USA
 30  *     
 31  ********************************************************************/
 32 
 33 /*
 34  * This header contains all the IrDA definitions a driver really
 35  * needs, and therefore the driver should not need to include
 36  * any other IrDA headers - Jean II
 37  */
 38 
 39 #ifndef IRDA_DEVICE_H
 40 #define IRDA_DEVICE_H
 41 
 42 #include <linux/tty.h>
 43 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
 44 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
 45 #include <linux/skbuff.h>               /* struct sk_buff */
 46 #include <linux/irda.h>
 47 #include <linux/types.h>
 48 
 49 #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
 50 #include <net/irda/irda.h>
 51 #include <net/irda/qos.h>               /* struct qos_info */
 52 #include <net/irda/irqueue.h>           /* irda_queue_t */
 53 
 54 /* A few forward declarations (to make compiler happy) */
 55 struct irlap_cb;
 56 
 57 /* Some non-standard interface flags (should not conflict with any in if.h) */
 58 #define IFF_SIR         0x0001 /* Supports SIR speeds */
 59 #define IFF_MIR         0x0002 /* Supports MIR speeds */
 60 #define IFF_FIR         0x0004 /* Supports FIR speeds */
 61 #define IFF_VFIR        0x0008 /* Supports VFIR speeds */
 62 #define IFF_PIO         0x0010 /* Supports PIO transfer of data */
 63 #define IFF_DMA         0x0020 /* Supports DMA transfer of data */
 64 #define IFF_SHM         0x0040 /* Supports shared memory data transfers */
 65 #define IFF_DONGLE      0x0080 /* Interface has a dongle attached */
 66 #define IFF_AIR         0x0100 /* Supports Advanced IR (AIR) standards */
 67 
 68 #define IO_XMIT 0x01
 69 #define IO_RECV 0x02
 70 
 71 typedef enum {
 72         IRDA_IRLAP, /* IrDA mode, and deliver to IrLAP */
 73         IRDA_RAW,   /* IrDA mode */
 74         SHARP_ASK,
 75         TV_REMOTE,  /* Also known as Consumer Electronics IR */
 76 } INFRARED_MODE;
 77 
 78 typedef enum {
 79         IRDA_TASK_INIT,        /* All tasks are initialized with this state */
 80         IRDA_TASK_DONE,        /* Signals that the task is finished */
 81         IRDA_TASK_WAIT,
 82         IRDA_TASK_WAIT1,
 83         IRDA_TASK_WAIT2,
 84         IRDA_TASK_WAIT3,
 85         IRDA_TASK_CHILD_INIT,  /* Initializing child task */
 86         IRDA_TASK_CHILD_WAIT,  /* Waiting for child task to finish */
 87         IRDA_TASK_CHILD_DONE   /* Child task is finished */
 88 } IRDA_TASK_STATE;
 89 
 90 struct irda_task;
 91 typedef int (*IRDA_TASK_CALLBACK) (struct irda_task *task);
 92 
 93 struct irda_task {
 94         irda_queue_t q;
 95         magic_t magic;
 96 
 97         IRDA_TASK_STATE state;
 98         IRDA_TASK_CALLBACK function;
 99         IRDA_TASK_CALLBACK finished;
100 
101         struct irda_task *parent;
102         struct timer_list timer;
103 
104         void *instance; /* Instance being called */
105         void *param;    /* Parameter to be used by instance */
106 };
107 
108 /* Dongle info */
109 struct dongle_reg;
110 typedef struct {
111         struct dongle_reg *issue;     /* Registration info */
112         struct net_device *dev;           /* Device we are attached to */
113         struct irda_task *speed_task; /* Task handling speed change */
114         struct irda_task *reset_task; /* Task handling reset */
115         __u32 speed;                  /* Current speed */
116 
117         /* Callbacks to the IrDA device driver */
118         int (*set_mode)(struct net_device *, int mode);
119         int (*read)(struct net_device *dev, __u8 *buf, int len);
120         int (*write)(struct net_device *dev, __u8 *buf, int len);
121         int (*set_dtr_rts)(struct net_device *dev, int dtr, int rts);
122 } dongle_t;
123 
124 /* Dongle registration info */
125 struct dongle_reg {
126         irda_queue_t q;         /* Must be first */
127         IRDA_DONGLE type;
128 
129         void (*open)(dongle_t *dongle, struct qos_info *qos);
130         void (*close)(dongle_t *dongle);
131         int  (*reset)(struct irda_task *task);
132         int  (*change_speed)(struct irda_task *task);
133         struct module *owner;
134 };
135 
136 /* 
137  * Per-packet information we need to hide inside sk_buff 
138  * (must not exceed 48 bytes, check with struct sk_buff) 
139  */
140 struct irda_skb_cb {
141         magic_t magic;       /* Be sure that we can trust the information */
142         __u32   next_speed;  /* The Speed to be set *after* this frame */
143         __u16   mtt;         /* Minimum turn around time */
144         __u16   xbofs;       /* Number of xbofs required, used by SIR mode */
145         __u16   next_xbofs;  /* Number of xbofs required *after* this frame */
146         void    *context;    /* May be used by drivers */
147         void    (*destructor)(struct sk_buff *skb); /* Used for flow control */
148         __u16   xbofs_delay; /* Number of xbofs used for generating the mtt */
149         __u8    line;        /* Used by IrCOMM in IrLPT mode */
150 };
151 
152 /* Chip specific info */
153 typedef struct {
154         int cfg_base;         /* Config register IO base */
155         int sir_base;         /* SIR IO base */
156         int fir_base;         /* FIR IO base */
157         int mem_base;         /* Shared memory base */
158         int sir_ext;          /* Length of SIR iobase */
159         int fir_ext;          /* Length of FIR iobase */
160         int irq, irq2;        /* Interrupts used */
161         int dma, dma2;        /* DMA channel(s) used */
162         int fifo_size;        /* FIFO size */
163         int irqflags;         /* interrupt flags (ie, IRQF_SHARED|IRQF_DISABLED) */
164         int direction;        /* Link direction, used by some FIR drivers */
165         int enabled;          /* Powered on? */
166         int suspended;        /* Suspended by APM */
167         __u32 speed;          /* Currently used speed */
168         __u32 new_speed;      /* Speed we must change to when Tx is finished */
169         int dongle_id;        /* Dongle or transceiver currently used */
170 } chipio_t;
171 
172 /* IO buffer specific info (inspired by struct sk_buff) */
173 typedef struct {
174         int state;            /* Receiving state (transmit state not used) */
175         int in_frame;         /* True if receiving frame */
176 
177         __u8 *head;           /* start of buffer */
178         __u8 *data;           /* start of data in buffer */
179 
180         int len;              /* current length of data */
181         int truesize;         /* total allocated size of buffer */
182         __u16 fcs;
183 
184         struct sk_buff *skb;    /* ZeroCopy Rx in async_unwrap_char() */
185 } iobuff_t;
186 
187 /* Maximum SIR frame (skb) that we expect to receive *unwrapped*.
188  * Max LAP MTU (I field) is 2048 bytes max (IrLAP 1.1, chapt 6.6.5, p40).
189  * Max LAP header is 2 bytes (for now).
190  * Max CRC is 2 bytes at SIR, 4 bytes at FIR. 
191  * Need 1 byte for skb_reserve() to align IP header for IrLAN.
192  * Add a few extra bytes just to be safe (buffer is power of two anyway)
193  * Jean II */
194 #define IRDA_SKB_MAX_MTU        2064
195 /* Maximum SIR frame that we expect to send, wrapped (i.e. with XBOFS
196  * and escaped characters on top of above). */
197 #define IRDA_SIR_MAX_FRAME      4269
198 
199 /* The SIR unwrapper async_unwrap_char() will use a Rx-copy-break mechanism
200  * when using the optional ZeroCopy Rx, where only small frames are memcpy
201  * to a smaller skb to save memory. This is the threshold under which copy
202  * will happen (and over which it won't happen).
203  * Some FIR drivers may use this #define as well...
204  * This is the same value as various Ethernet drivers. - Jean II */
205 #define IRDA_RX_COPY_THRESHOLD  256
206 
207 /* Function prototypes */
208 int  irda_device_init(void);
209 void irda_device_cleanup(void);
210 
211 /* IrLAP entry points used by the drivers.
212  * We declare them here to avoid the driver pulling a whole bunch stack
213  * headers they don't really need - Jean II */
214 struct irlap_cb *irlap_open(struct net_device *dev, struct qos_info *qos,
215                             const char *hw_name);
216 void irlap_close(struct irlap_cb *self);
217 
218 /* Interface to be uses by IrLAP */
219 void irda_device_set_media_busy(struct net_device *dev, int status);
220 int  irda_device_is_media_busy(struct net_device *dev);
221 int  irda_device_is_receiving(struct net_device *dev);
222 
223 /* Interface for internal use */
224 static inline int irda_device_txqueue_empty(const struct net_device *dev)
225 {
226         return skb_queue_empty(&dev->qdisc->q);
227 }
228 int  irda_device_set_raw_mode(struct net_device* self, int status);
229 struct net_device *alloc_irdadev(int sizeof_priv);
230 
231 void irda_setup_dma(int channel, dma_addr_t buffer, int count, int mode);
232 
233 /*
234  * Function irda_get_mtt (skb)
235  *
236  *    Utility function for getting the minimum turnaround time out of 
237  *    the skb, where it has been hidden in the cb field.
238  */
239 static inline __u16 irda_get_mtt(const struct sk_buff *skb)
240 {
241         const struct irda_skb_cb *cb = (const struct irda_skb_cb *) skb->cb;
242         return (cb->magic == LAP_MAGIC) ? cb->mtt : 10000;
243 }
244 
245 /*
246  * Function irda_get_next_speed (skb)
247  *
248  *    Extract the speed that should be set *after* this frame from the skb
249  *
250  * Note : return -1 for user space frames
251  */
252 static inline __u32 irda_get_next_speed(const struct sk_buff *skb)
253 {
254         const struct irda_skb_cb *cb = (const struct irda_skb_cb *) skb->cb;
255         return (cb->magic == LAP_MAGIC) ? cb->next_speed : -1;
256 }
257 
258 /*
259  * Function irda_get_next_xbofs (skb)
260  *
261  *    Extract the xbofs that should be set for this frame from the skb
262  *
263  * Note : default to 10 for user space frames
264  */
265 static inline __u16 irda_get_xbofs(const struct sk_buff *skb)
266 {
267         const struct irda_skb_cb *cb = (const struct irda_skb_cb *) skb->cb;
268         return (cb->magic == LAP_MAGIC) ? cb->xbofs : 10;
269 }
270 
271 /*
272  * Function irda_get_next_xbofs (skb)
273  *
274  *    Extract the xbofs that should be set *after* this frame from the skb
275  *
276  * Note : return -1 for user space frames
277  */
278 static inline __u16 irda_get_next_xbofs(const struct sk_buff *skb)
279 {
280         const struct irda_skb_cb *cb = (const struct irda_skb_cb *) skb->cb;
281         return (cb->magic == LAP_MAGIC) ? cb->next_xbofs : -1;
282 }
283 #endif /* IRDA_DEVICE_H */
284 
285 
286 
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