Linux kernel & device driver programming

Cross-Referenced Linux and Device Driver Code

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Version: [ 2.6.11.8 ] [ 2.6.25 ] [ 2.6.25.8 ] [ 2.6.31.13 ] Architecture: [ i386 ]
  1 #ifndef PWC_IOCTL_H
  2 #define PWC_IOCTL_H
  3 
  4 /* (C) 2001-2004 Nemosoft Unv.
  5    (C) 2004-2006 Luc Saillard (luc@saillard.org)
  6 
  7    NOTE: this version of pwc is an unofficial (modified) release of pwc & pcwx
  8    driver and thus may have bugs that are not present in the original version.
  9    Please send bug reports and support requests to <luc@saillard.org>.
 10    The decompression routines have been implemented by reverse-engineering the
 11    Nemosoft binary pwcx module. Caveat emptor.
 12 
 13    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 14    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 15    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 16    (at your option) any later version.
 17 
 18    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 19    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 20    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 21    GNU General Public License for more details.
 22 
 23    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 24    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 25    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 26 */
 27 
 28 /* This is pwc-ioctl.h belonging to PWC 10.0.10
 29    It contains structures and defines to communicate from user space
 30    directly to the driver.
 31  */
 32 
 33 /*
 34    Changes
 35    2001/08/03  Alvarado   Added ioctl constants to access methods for
 36                           changing white balance and red/blue gains
 37    2002/12/15  G. H. Fernandez-Toribio   VIDIOCGREALSIZE
 38    2003/12/13  Nemosft Unv. Some modifications to make interfacing to
 39                PWCX easier
 40    2006/01/01  Luc Saillard Add raw format definition
 41  */
 42 
 43 /* These are private ioctl() commands, specific for the Philips webcams.
 44    They contain functions not found in other webcams, and settings not
 45    specified in the Video4Linux API.
 46 
 47    The #define names are built up like follows:
 48    VIDIOC               VIDeo IOCtl prefix
 49          PWC            Philps WebCam
 50             G           optional: Get
 51             S           optional: Set
 52              ...        the function
 53  */
 54 
 55 #include <linux/types.h>
 56 #include <linux/version.h>
 57 
 58 /* Enumeration of image sizes */
 59 #define PSZ_SQCIF       0x00
 60 #define PSZ_QSIF        0x01
 61 #define PSZ_QCIF        0x02
 62 #define PSZ_SIF         0x03
 63 #define PSZ_CIF         0x04
 64 #define PSZ_VGA         0x05
 65 #define PSZ_MAX         6
 66 
 67 
 68 /* The frame rate is encoded in the video_window.flags parameter using
 69    the upper 16 bits, since some flags are defined nowadays. The following
 70    defines provide a mask and shift to filter out this value.
 71    This value can also be passing using the private flag when using v4l2 and
 72    VIDIOC_S_FMT ioctl.
 73 
 74    In 'Snapshot' mode the camera freezes its automatic exposure and colour
 75    balance controls.
 76  */
 77 #define PWC_FPS_SHIFT           16
 78 #define PWC_FPS_MASK            0x00FF0000
 79 #define PWC_FPS_FRMASK          0x003F0000
 80 #define PWC_FPS_SNAPSHOT        0x00400000
 81 #define PWC_QLT_MASK            0x03000000
 82 #define PWC_QLT_SHIFT           24
 83 
 84 
 85 /* structure for transferring x & y coordinates */
 86 struct pwc_coord
 87 {
 88         int x, y;               /* guess what */
 89         int size;               /* size, or offset */
 90 };
 91 
 92 
 93 /* Used with VIDIOCPWCPROBE */
 94 struct pwc_probe
 95 {
 96         char name[32];
 97         int type;
 98 };
 99 
100 struct pwc_serial
101 {
102         char serial[30];        /* String with serial number. Contains terminating 0 */
103 };
104 
105 /* pwc_whitebalance.mode values */
106 #define PWC_WB_INDOOR           0
107 #define PWC_WB_OUTDOOR          1
108 #define PWC_WB_FL               2
109 #define PWC_WB_MANUAL           3
110 #define PWC_WB_AUTO             4
111 
112 /* Used with VIDIOCPWC[SG]AWB (Auto White Balance).
113    Set mode to one of the PWC_WB_* values above.
114    *red and *blue are the respective gains of these colour components inside
115    the camera; range 0..65535
116    When 'mode' == PWC_WB_MANUAL, 'manual_red' and 'manual_blue' are set or read;
117    otherwise undefined.
118    'read_red' and 'read_blue' are read-only.
119 */
120 struct pwc_whitebalance
121 {
122         int mode;
123         int manual_red, manual_blue;    /* R/W */
124         int read_red, read_blue;        /* R/O */
125 };
126 
127 /*
128    'control_speed' and 'control_delay' are used in automatic whitebalance mode,
129    and tell the camera how fast it should react to changes in lighting, and
130    with how much delay. Valid values are 0..65535.
131 */
132 struct pwc_wb_speed
133 {
134         int control_speed;
135         int control_delay;
136 
137 };
138 
139 /* Used with VIDIOCPWC[SG]LED */
140 struct pwc_leds
141 {
142         int led_on;                     /* Led on-time; range = 0..25000 */
143         int led_off;                    /* Led off-time; range = 0..25000  */
144 };
145 
146 /* Image size (used with GREALSIZE) */
147 struct pwc_imagesize
148 {
149         int width;
150         int height;
151 };
152 
153 /* Defines and structures for Motorized Pan & Tilt */
154 #define PWC_MPT_PAN             0x01
155 #define PWC_MPT_TILT            0x02
156 #define PWC_MPT_TIMEOUT         0x04 /* for status */
157 
158 /* Set angles; when absolute != 0, the angle is absolute and the
159    driver calculates the relative offset for you. This can only
160    be used with VIDIOCPWCSANGLE; VIDIOCPWCGANGLE always returns
161    absolute angles.
162  */
163 struct pwc_mpt_angles
164 {
165         int absolute;           /* write-only */
166         int pan;                /* degrees * 100 */
167         int tilt;               /* degress * 100 */
168 };
169 
170 /* Range of angles of the camera, both horizontally and vertically.
171  */
172 struct pwc_mpt_range
173 {
174         int pan_min, pan_max;           /* degrees * 100 */
175         int tilt_min, tilt_max;
176 };
177 
178 struct pwc_mpt_status
179 {
180         int status;
181         int time_pan;
182         int time_tilt;
183 };
184 
185 
186 /* This is used for out-of-kernel decompression. With it, you can get
187    all the necessary information to initialize and use the decompressor
188    routines in standalone applications.
189  */
190 struct pwc_video_command
191 {
192         int type;               /* camera type (645, 675, 730, etc.) */
193         int release;            /* release number */
194 
195         int size;               /* one of PSZ_* */
196         int alternate;
197         int command_len;        /* length of USB video command */
198         unsigned char command_buf[13];  /* Actual USB video command */
199         int bandlength;         /* >0 = compressed */
200         int frame_size;         /* Size of one (un)compressed frame */
201 };
202 
203 /* Flags for PWCX subroutines. Not all modules honour all flags. */
204 #define PWCX_FLAG_PLANAR        0x0001
205 #define PWCX_FLAG_BAYER         0x0008
206 
207 
208 /* IOCTL definitions */
209 
210  /* Restore user settings */
211 #define VIDIOCPWCRUSER          _IO('v', 192)
212  /* Save user settings */
213 #define VIDIOCPWCSUSER          _IO('v', 193)
214  /* Restore factory settings */
215 #define VIDIOCPWCFACTORY        _IO('v', 194)
216 
217  /* You can manipulate the compression factor. A compression preference of 0
218     means use uncompressed modes when available; 1 is low compression, 2 is
219     medium and 3 is high compression preferred. Of course, the higher the
220     compression, the lower the bandwidth used but more chance of artefacts
221     in the image. The driver automatically chooses a higher compression when
222     the preferred mode is not available.
223   */
224  /* Set preferred compression quality (0 = uncompressed, 3 = highest compression) */
225 #define VIDIOCPWCSCQUAL         _IOW('v', 195, int)
226  /* Get preferred compression quality */
227 #define VIDIOCPWCGCQUAL         _IOR('v', 195, int)
228 
229 
230 /* Retrieve serial number of camera */
231 #define VIDIOCPWCGSERIAL        _IOR('v', 198, struct pwc_serial)
232 
233  /* This is a probe function; since so many devices are supported, it
234     becomes difficult to include all the names in programs that want to
235     check for the enhanced Philips stuff. So in stead, try this PROBE;
236     it returns a structure with the original name, and the corresponding
237     Philips type.
238     To use, fill the structure with zeroes, call PROBE and if that succeeds,
239     compare the name with that returned from VIDIOCGCAP; they should be the
240     same. If so, you can be assured it is a Philips (OEM) cam and the type
241     is valid.
242  */
243 #define VIDIOCPWCPROBE          _IOR('v', 199, struct pwc_probe)
244 
245  /* Set AGC (Automatic Gain Control); int < 0 = auto, 0..65535 = fixed */
246 #define VIDIOCPWCSAGC           _IOW('v', 200, int)
247  /* Get AGC; int < 0 = auto; >= 0 = fixed, range 0..65535 */
248 #define VIDIOCPWCGAGC           _IOR('v', 200, int)
249  /* Set shutter speed; int < 0 = auto; >= 0 = fixed, range 0..65535 */
250 #define VIDIOCPWCSSHUTTER       _IOW('v', 201, int)
251 
252  /* Color compensation (Auto White Balance) */
253 #define VIDIOCPWCSAWB           _IOW('v', 202, struct pwc_whitebalance)
254 #define VIDIOCPWCGAWB           _IOR('v', 202, struct pwc_whitebalance)
255 
256  /* Auto WB speed */
257 #define VIDIOCPWCSAWBSPEED      _IOW('v', 203, struct pwc_wb_speed)
258 #define VIDIOCPWCGAWBSPEED      _IOR('v', 203, struct pwc_wb_speed)
259 
260  /* LEDs on/off/blink; int range 0..65535 */
261 #define VIDIOCPWCSLED           _IOW('v', 205, struct pwc_leds)
262 #define VIDIOCPWCGLED           _IOR('v', 205, struct pwc_leds)
263 
264   /* Contour (sharpness); int < 0 = auto, 0..65536 = fixed */
265 #define VIDIOCPWCSCONTOUR       _IOW('v', 206, int)
266 #define VIDIOCPWCGCONTOUR       _IOR('v', 206, int)
267 
268   /* Backlight compensation; 0 = off, otherwise on */
269 #define VIDIOCPWCSBACKLIGHT     _IOW('v', 207, int)
270 #define VIDIOCPWCGBACKLIGHT     _IOR('v', 207, int)
271 
272   /* Flickerless mode; = 0 off, otherwise on */
273 #define VIDIOCPWCSFLICKER       _IOW('v', 208, int)
274 #define VIDIOCPWCGFLICKER       _IOR('v', 208, int)
275 
276   /* Dynamic noise reduction; 0 off, 3 = high noise reduction */
277 #define VIDIOCPWCSDYNNOISE      _IOW('v', 209, int)
278 #define VIDIOCPWCGDYNNOISE      _IOR('v', 209, int)
279 
280  /* Real image size as used by the camera; tells you whether or not there's a gray border around the image */
281 #define VIDIOCPWCGREALSIZE      _IOR('v', 210, struct pwc_imagesize)
282 
283  /* Motorized pan & tilt functions */
284 #define VIDIOCPWCMPTRESET       _IOW('v', 211, int)
285 #define VIDIOCPWCMPTGRANGE      _IOR('v', 211, struct pwc_mpt_range)
286 #define VIDIOCPWCMPTSANGLE      _IOW('v', 212, struct pwc_mpt_angles)
287 #define VIDIOCPWCMPTGANGLE      _IOR('v', 212, struct pwc_mpt_angles)
288 #define VIDIOCPWCMPTSTATUS      _IOR('v', 213, struct pwc_mpt_status)
289 
290  /* Get the USB set-video command; needed for initializing libpwcx */
291 #define VIDIOCPWCGVIDCMD        _IOR('v', 215, struct pwc_video_command)
292 struct pwc_table_init_buffer {
293    int len;
294    char *buffer;
295 
296 };
297 #define VIDIOCPWCGVIDTABLE      _IOR('v', 216, struct pwc_table_init_buffer)
298 
299 /*
300  * This is private command used when communicating with v4l2.
301  * In the future all private ioctl will be remove/replace to
302  * use interface offer by v4l2.
303  */
304 
305 #define V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_SAVE_USER       (V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE + 0)
306 #define V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_RESTORE_USER    (V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE + 1)
307 #define V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_RESTORE_FACTORY (V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE + 2)
308 #define V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_COLOUR_MODE     (V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE + 3)
309 #define V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_AUTOCONTOUR     (V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE + 4)
310 #define V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_CONTOUR         (V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE + 5)
311 #define V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BACKLIGHT       (V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE + 6)
312 #define V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_FLICKERLESS     (V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE + 7)
313 #define V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_NOISE_REDUCTION (V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE + 8)
314 
315 struct pwc_raw_frame {
316    __le16 type;         /* type of the webcam */
317    __le16 vbandlength;  /* Size of 4lines compressed (used by the decompressor) */
318    __u8   cmd[4];       /* the four byte of the command (in case of nala,
319                            only the first 3 bytes is filled) */
320    __u8   rawframe[0];  /* frame_size = H/4*vbandlength */
321 } __attribute__ ((packed));
322 
323 
324 #endif
325 
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