Linux kernel & device driver programming

Cross-Referenced Linux and Device Driver Code

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Version: [ 2.6.11.8 ] [ 2.6.25 ] [ 2.6.25.8 ] [ 2.6.31.13 ] Architecture: [ i386 ]
  1 /*
  2  * USB Networking Link Interface
  3  *
  4  * Copyright (C) 2000-2005 by David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
  5  * Copyright (C) 2003-2005 David Hollis <dhollis@davehollis.com>
  6  *
  7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  9  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 10  * (at your option) any later version.
 11  *
 12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 15  * GNU General Public License for more details.
 16  *
 17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 18  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 19  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 20  */
 21 
 22 
 23 #ifndef __USBNET_H
 24 #define __USBNET_H
 25 
 26 
 27 /* interface from usbnet core to each USB networking link we handle */
 28 struct usbnet {
 29         /* housekeeping */
 30         struct usb_device       *udev;
 31         struct usb_interface    *intf;
 32         struct driver_info      *driver_info;
 33         const char              *driver_name;
 34         void                    *driver_priv;
 35         wait_queue_head_t       *wait;
 36         struct mutex            phy_mutex;
 37         unsigned char           suspend_count;
 38 
 39         /* i/o info: pipes etc */
 40         unsigned                in, out;
 41         struct usb_host_endpoint *status;
 42         unsigned                maxpacket;
 43         struct timer_list       delay;
 44 
 45         /* protocol/interface state */
 46         struct net_device       *net;
 47         struct net_device_stats stats;
 48         int                     msg_enable;
 49         unsigned long           data [5];
 50         u32                     xid;
 51         u32                     hard_mtu;       /* count any extra framing */
 52         size_t                  rx_urb_size;    /* size for rx urbs */
 53         struct mii_if_info      mii;
 54 
 55         /* various kinds of pending driver work */
 56         struct sk_buff_head     rxq;
 57         struct sk_buff_head     txq;
 58         struct sk_buff_head     done;
 59         struct urb              *interrupt;
 60         struct tasklet_struct   bh;
 61 
 62         struct work_struct      kevent;
 63         unsigned long           flags;
 64 #               define EVENT_TX_HALT    0
 65 #               define EVENT_RX_HALT    1
 66 #               define EVENT_RX_MEMORY  2
 67 #               define EVENT_STS_SPLIT  3
 68 #               define EVENT_LINK_RESET 4
 69 };
 70 
 71 static inline struct usb_driver *driver_of(struct usb_interface *intf)
 72 {
 73         return to_usb_driver(intf->dev.driver);
 74 }
 75 
 76 /* interface from the device/framing level "minidriver" to core */
 77 struct driver_info {
 78         char            *description;
 79 
 80         int             flags;
 81 /* framing is CDC Ethernet, not writing ZLPs (hw issues), or optionally: */
 82 #define FLAG_FRAMING_NC 0x0001          /* guard against device dropouts */
 83 #define FLAG_FRAMING_GL 0x0002          /* genelink batches packets */
 84 #define FLAG_FRAMING_Z  0x0004          /* zaurus adds a trailer */
 85 #define FLAG_FRAMING_RN 0x0008          /* RNDIS batches, plus huge header */
 86 
 87 #define FLAG_NO_SETINT  0x0010          /* device can't set_interface() */
 88 #define FLAG_ETHER      0x0020          /* maybe use "eth%d" names */
 89 
 90 #define FLAG_FRAMING_AX 0x0040          /* AX88772/178 packets */
 91 #define FLAG_WLAN       0x0080          /* use "wlan%d" names */
 92 
 93 
 94         /* init device ... can sleep, or cause probe() failure */
 95         int     (*bind)(struct usbnet *, struct usb_interface *);
 96 
 97         /* cleanup device ... can sleep, but can't fail */
 98         void    (*unbind)(struct usbnet *, struct usb_interface *);
 99 
100         /* reset device ... can sleep */
101         int     (*reset)(struct usbnet *);
102 
103         /* see if peer is connected ... can sleep */
104         int     (*check_connect)(struct usbnet *);
105 
106         /* for status polling */
107         void    (*status)(struct usbnet *, struct urb *);
108 
109         /* link reset handling, called from defer_kevent */
110         int     (*link_reset)(struct usbnet *);
111 
112         /* fixup rx packet (strip framing) */
113         int     (*rx_fixup)(struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff *skb);
114 
115         /* fixup tx packet (add framing) */
116         struct sk_buff  *(*tx_fixup)(struct usbnet *dev,
117                                 struct sk_buff *skb, gfp_t flags);
118 
119         /* early initialization code, can sleep. This is for minidrivers
120          * having 'subminidrivers' that need to do extra initialization
121          * right after minidriver have initialized hardware. */
122         int     (*early_init)(struct usbnet *dev);
123 
124         /* called by minidriver when link state changes, state: 0=disconnect,
125          * 1=connect */
126         void    (*link_change)(struct usbnet *dev, int state);
127 
128         /* for new devices, use the descriptor-reading code instead */
129         int             in;             /* rx endpoint */
130         int             out;            /* tx endpoint */
131 
132         unsigned long   data;           /* Misc driver specific data */
133 };
134 
135 /* Minidrivers are just drivers using the "usbnet" core as a powerful
136  * network-specific subroutine library ... that happens to do pretty
137  * much everything except custom framing and chip-specific stuff.
138  */
139 extern int usbnet_probe(struct usb_interface *, const struct usb_device_id *);
140 extern int usbnet_suspend (struct usb_interface *, pm_message_t );
141 extern int usbnet_resume (struct usb_interface *);
142 extern void usbnet_disconnect(struct usb_interface *);
143 
144 
145 /* Drivers that reuse some of the standard USB CDC infrastructure
146  * (notably, using multiple interfaces according to the CDC
147  * union descriptor) get some helper code.
148  */
149 struct cdc_state {
150         struct usb_cdc_header_desc      *header;
151         struct usb_cdc_union_desc       *u;
152         struct usb_cdc_ether_desc       *ether;
153         struct usb_interface            *control;
154         struct usb_interface            *data;
155 };
156 
157 extern int usbnet_generic_cdc_bind (struct usbnet *, struct usb_interface *);
158 extern void usbnet_cdc_unbind (struct usbnet *, struct usb_interface *);
159 
160 /* CDC and RNDIS support the same host-chosen packet filters for IN transfers */
161 #define DEFAULT_FILTER  (USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_BROADCAST \
162                         |USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_ALL_MULTICAST \
163                         |USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_PROMISCUOUS \
164                         |USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_DIRECTED)
165 
166 
167 /* we record the state for each of our queued skbs */
168 enum skb_state {
169         illegal = 0,
170         tx_start, tx_done,
171         rx_start, rx_done, rx_cleanup
172 };
173 
174 struct skb_data {       /* skb->cb is one of these */
175         struct urb              *urb;
176         struct usbnet           *dev;
177         enum skb_state          state;
178         size_t                  length;
179 };
180 
181 
182 extern int usbnet_get_endpoints(struct usbnet *, struct usb_interface *);
183 extern void usbnet_defer_kevent (struct usbnet *, int);
184 extern void usbnet_skb_return (struct usbnet *, struct sk_buff *);
185 extern void usbnet_unlink_rx_urbs(struct usbnet *);
186 
187 extern int usbnet_get_settings (struct net_device *net, struct ethtool_cmd *cmd);
188 extern int usbnet_set_settings (struct net_device *net, struct ethtool_cmd *cmd);
189 extern u32 usbnet_get_link (struct net_device *net);
190 extern u32 usbnet_get_msglevel (struct net_device *);
191 extern void usbnet_set_msglevel (struct net_device *, u32);
192 extern void usbnet_get_drvinfo (struct net_device *, struct ethtool_drvinfo *);
193 extern int usbnet_nway_reset(struct net_device *net);
194 
195 /* messaging support includes the interface name, so it must not be
196  * used before it has one ... notably, in minidriver bind() calls.
197  */
198 #ifdef DEBUG
199 #define devdbg(usbnet, fmt, arg...) \
200         printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: " fmt "\n" , (usbnet)->net->name , ## arg)
201 #else
202 #define devdbg(usbnet, fmt, arg...) do {} while(0)
203 #endif
204 
205 #define deverr(usbnet, fmt, arg...) \
206         printk(KERN_ERR "%s: " fmt "\n" , (usbnet)->net->name , ## arg)
207 #define devwarn(usbnet, fmt, arg...) \
208         printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: " fmt "\n" , (usbnet)->net->name , ## arg)
209 
210 #define devinfo(usbnet, fmt, arg...) \
211         printk(KERN_INFO "%s: " fmt "\n" , (usbnet)->net->name , ## arg); \
212 
213 
214 #endif  /* __USBNET_H */
215 
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