Linux kernel & device driver programming

Cross-Referenced Linux and Device Driver Code

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Version: [ 2.6.11.8 ] [ 2.6.25 ] [ 2.6.25.8 ] [ 2.6.31.13 ] Architecture: [ i386 ]
  1 /*
  2  * USB Networking Link Interface
  3  *
  4  * Copyright (C) 2000-2005 by David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
  5  * Copyright (C) 2003-2005 David Hollis <dhollis@davehollis.com>
  6  *
  7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  9  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 10  * (at your option) any later version.
 11  *
 12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 15  * GNU General Public License for more details.
 16  *
 17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 18  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 19  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 20  */
 21 
 22 #ifndef __LINUX_USB_USBNET_H
 23 #define __LINUX_USB_USBNET_H
 24 
 25 /* interface from usbnet core to each USB networking link we handle */
 26 struct usbnet {
 27         /* housekeeping */
 28         struct usb_device       *udev;
 29         struct usb_interface    *intf;
 30         struct driver_info      *driver_info;
 31         const char              *driver_name;
 32         void                    *driver_priv;
 33         wait_queue_head_t       *wait;
 34         struct mutex            phy_mutex;
 35         unsigned char           suspend_count;
 36 
 37         /* i/o info: pipes etc */
 38         unsigned                in, out;
 39         struct usb_host_endpoint *status;
 40         unsigned                maxpacket;
 41         struct timer_list       delay;
 42 
 43         /* protocol/interface state */
 44         struct net_device       *net;
 45         int                     msg_enable;
 46         unsigned long           data [5];
 47         u32                     xid;
 48         u32                     hard_mtu;       /* count any extra framing */
 49         size_t                  rx_urb_size;    /* size for rx urbs */
 50         struct mii_if_info      mii;
 51 
 52         /* various kinds of pending driver work */
 53         struct sk_buff_head     rxq;
 54         struct sk_buff_head     txq;
 55         struct sk_buff_head     done;
 56         struct urb              *interrupt;
 57         struct tasklet_struct   bh;
 58 
 59         struct work_struct      kevent;
 60         unsigned long           flags;
 61 #               define EVENT_TX_HALT    0
 62 #               define EVENT_RX_HALT    1
 63 #               define EVENT_RX_MEMORY  2
 64 #               define EVENT_STS_SPLIT  3
 65 #               define EVENT_LINK_RESET 4
 66 };
 67 
 68 static inline struct usb_driver *driver_of(struct usb_interface *intf)
 69 {
 70         return to_usb_driver(intf->dev.driver);
 71 }
 72 
 73 /* interface from the device/framing level "minidriver" to core */
 74 struct driver_info {
 75         char            *description;
 76 
 77         int             flags;
 78 /* framing is CDC Ethernet, not writing ZLPs (hw issues), or optionally: */
 79 #define FLAG_FRAMING_NC 0x0001          /* guard against device dropouts */
 80 #define FLAG_FRAMING_GL 0x0002          /* genelink batches packets */
 81 #define FLAG_FRAMING_Z  0x0004          /* zaurus adds a trailer */
 82 #define FLAG_FRAMING_RN 0x0008          /* RNDIS batches, plus huge header */
 83 
 84 #define FLAG_NO_SETINT  0x0010          /* device can't set_interface() */
 85 #define FLAG_ETHER      0x0020          /* maybe use "eth%d" names */
 86 
 87 #define FLAG_FRAMING_AX 0x0040          /* AX88772/178 packets */
 88 #define FLAG_WLAN       0x0080          /* use "wlan%d" names */
 89 #define FLAG_SEND_ZLP   0x0200          /* hw requires ZLPs are sent */
 90 
 91 
 92         /* init device ... can sleep, or cause probe() failure */
 93         int     (*bind)(struct usbnet *, struct usb_interface *);
 94 
 95         /* cleanup device ... can sleep, but can't fail */
 96         void    (*unbind)(struct usbnet *, struct usb_interface *);
 97 
 98         /* reset device ... can sleep */
 99         int     (*reset)(struct usbnet *);
100 
101         /* see if peer is connected ... can sleep */
102         int     (*check_connect)(struct usbnet *);
103 
104         /* for status polling */
105         void    (*status)(struct usbnet *, struct urb *);
106 
107         /* link reset handling, called from defer_kevent */
108         int     (*link_reset)(struct usbnet *);
109 
110         /* fixup rx packet (strip framing) */
111         int     (*rx_fixup)(struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff *skb);
112 
113         /* fixup tx packet (add framing) */
114         struct sk_buff  *(*tx_fixup)(struct usbnet *dev,
115                                 struct sk_buff *skb, gfp_t flags);
116 
117         /* early initialization code, can sleep. This is for minidrivers
118          * having 'subminidrivers' that need to do extra initialization
119          * right after minidriver have initialized hardware. */
120         int     (*early_init)(struct usbnet *dev);
121 
122         /* called by minidriver when link state changes, state: 0=disconnect,
123          * 1=connect */
124         void    (*link_change)(struct usbnet *dev, int state);
125 
126         /* for new devices, use the descriptor-reading code instead */
127         int             in;             /* rx endpoint */
128         int             out;            /* tx endpoint */
129 
130         unsigned long   data;           /* Misc driver specific data */
131 };
132 
133 /* Minidrivers are just drivers using the "usbnet" core as a powerful
134  * network-specific subroutine library ... that happens to do pretty
135  * much everything except custom framing and chip-specific stuff.
136  */
137 extern int usbnet_probe(struct usb_interface *, const struct usb_device_id *);
138 extern int usbnet_suspend (struct usb_interface *, pm_message_t );
139 extern int usbnet_resume (struct usb_interface *);
140 extern void usbnet_disconnect(struct usb_interface *);
141 
142 
143 /* Drivers that reuse some of the standard USB CDC infrastructure
144  * (notably, using multiple interfaces according to the CDC
145  * union descriptor) get some helper code.
146  */
147 struct cdc_state {
148         struct usb_cdc_header_desc      *header;
149         struct usb_cdc_union_desc       *u;
150         struct usb_cdc_ether_desc       *ether;
151         struct usb_interface            *control;
152         struct usb_interface            *data;
153 };
154 
155 extern int usbnet_generic_cdc_bind (struct usbnet *, struct usb_interface *);
156 extern void usbnet_cdc_unbind (struct usbnet *, struct usb_interface *);
157 
158 /* CDC and RNDIS support the same host-chosen packet filters for IN transfers */
159 #define DEFAULT_FILTER  (USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_BROADCAST \
160                         |USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_ALL_MULTICAST \
161                         |USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_PROMISCUOUS \
162                         |USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_DIRECTED)
163 
164 
165 /* we record the state for each of our queued skbs */
166 enum skb_state {
167         illegal = 0,
168         tx_start, tx_done,
169         rx_start, rx_done, rx_cleanup
170 };
171 
172 struct skb_data {       /* skb->cb is one of these */
173         struct urb              *urb;
174         struct usbnet           *dev;
175         enum skb_state          state;
176         size_t                  length;
177 };
178 
179 extern int usbnet_open (struct net_device *net);
180 extern int usbnet_stop (struct net_device *net);
181 extern int usbnet_start_xmit (struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *net);
182 extern void usbnet_tx_timeout (struct net_device *net);
183 extern int usbnet_change_mtu (struct net_device *net, int new_mtu);
184 
185 extern int usbnet_get_endpoints(struct usbnet *, struct usb_interface *);
186 extern int usbnet_get_ethernet_addr(struct usbnet *, int);
187 extern void usbnet_defer_kevent (struct usbnet *, int);
188 extern void usbnet_skb_return (struct usbnet *, struct sk_buff *);
189 extern void usbnet_unlink_rx_urbs(struct usbnet *);
190 
191 extern int usbnet_get_settings (struct net_device *net, struct ethtool_cmd *cmd);
192 extern int usbnet_set_settings (struct net_device *net, struct ethtool_cmd *cmd);
193 extern u32 usbnet_get_link (struct net_device *net);
194 extern u32 usbnet_get_msglevel (struct net_device *);
195 extern void usbnet_set_msglevel (struct net_device *, u32);
196 extern void usbnet_get_drvinfo (struct net_device *, struct ethtool_drvinfo *);
197 extern int usbnet_nway_reset(struct net_device *net);
198 
199 /* messaging support includes the interface name, so it must not be
200  * used before it has one ... notably, in minidriver bind() calls.
201  */
202 #ifdef DEBUG
203 #define devdbg(usbnet, fmt, arg...) \
204         printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: " fmt "\n" , (usbnet)->net->name , ## arg)
205 #else
206 #define devdbg(usbnet, fmt, arg...) \
207         ({ if (0) printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: " fmt "\n" , (usbnet)->net->name , \
208                 ## arg); 0; })
209 #endif
210 
211 #define deverr(usbnet, fmt, arg...) \
212         printk(KERN_ERR "%s: " fmt "\n" , (usbnet)->net->name , ## arg)
213 #define devwarn(usbnet, fmt, arg...) \
214         printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: " fmt "\n" , (usbnet)->net->name , ## arg)
215 
216 #define devinfo(usbnet, fmt, arg...) \
217         printk(KERN_INFO "%s: " fmt "\n" , (usbnet)->net->name , ## arg); \
218 
219 
220 #endif /* __LINUX_USB_USBNET_H */
221 
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