Linux kernel & device driver programming

Cross-Referenced Linux and Device Driver Code

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Version: [ 2.6.11.8 ] [ 2.6.25 ] [ 2.6.25.8 ] [ 2.6.31.13 ] Architecture: [ i386 ]
  1 #ifndef __UINPUT_H_
  2 #define __UINPUT_H_
  3 /*
  4  *  User level driver support for input subsystem
  5  *
  6  * Heavily based on evdev.c by Vojtech Pavlik
  7  *
  8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 10  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 11  * (at your option) any later version.
 12  *
 13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
 17  *
 18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 19  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 20  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
 21  *
 22  * Author: Aristeu Sergio Rozanski Filho <aris@cathedrallabs.org>
 23  *
 24  * Changes/Revisions:
 25  *      0.3     24/05/2006 (Anssi Hannula <anssi.hannulagmail.com>)
 26  *              - update ff support for the changes in kernel interface
 27  *              - add UINPUT_VERSION
 28  *      0.2     16/10/2004 (Micah Dowty <micah@navi.cx>)
 29  *              - added force feedback support
 30  *             - added UI_SET_PHYS
 31  *      0.1     20/06/2002
 32  *              - first public version
 33  */
 34 
 35 #include <linux/input.h>
 36 
 37 #define UINPUT_VERSION          3
 38 
 39 #ifdef __KERNEL__
 40 #define UINPUT_MINOR            223
 41 #define UINPUT_NAME             "uinput"
 42 #define UINPUT_BUFFER_SIZE      16
 43 #define UINPUT_NUM_REQUESTS     16
 44 
 45 enum uinput_state { UIST_NEW_DEVICE, UIST_SETUP_COMPLETE, UIST_CREATED };
 46 
 47 struct uinput_request {
 48         int                     id;
 49         int                     code;   /* UI_FF_UPLOAD, UI_FF_ERASE */
 50 
 51         int                     retval;
 52         struct completion       done;
 53 
 54         union {
 55                 int             effect_id;
 56                 struct {
 57                         struct ff_effect *effect;
 58                         struct ff_effect *old;
 59                 } upload;
 60         } u;
 61 };
 62 
 63 struct uinput_device {
 64         struct input_dev        *dev;
 65         struct mutex            mutex;
 66         enum uinput_state       state;
 67         wait_queue_head_t       waitq;
 68         unsigned char           ready;
 69         unsigned char           head;
 70         unsigned char           tail;
 71         struct input_event      buff[UINPUT_BUFFER_SIZE];
 72         int                     ff_effects_max;
 73 
 74         struct uinput_request   *requests[UINPUT_NUM_REQUESTS];
 75         wait_queue_head_t       requests_waitq;
 76         spinlock_t              requests_lock;
 77 };
 78 #endif  /* __KERNEL__ */
 79 
 80 struct uinput_ff_upload {
 81         int                     request_id;
 82         int                     retval;
 83         struct ff_effect        effect;
 84         struct ff_effect        old;
 85 };
 86 
 87 struct uinput_ff_erase {
 88         int                     request_id;
 89         int                     retval;
 90         int                     effect_id;
 91 };
 92 
 93 /* ioctl */
 94 #define UINPUT_IOCTL_BASE       'U'
 95 #define UI_DEV_CREATE           _IO(UINPUT_IOCTL_BASE, 1)
 96 #define UI_DEV_DESTROY          _IO(UINPUT_IOCTL_BASE, 2)
 97 
 98 #define UI_SET_EVBIT            _IOW(UINPUT_IOCTL_BASE, 100, int)
 99 #define UI_SET_KEYBIT           _IOW(UINPUT_IOCTL_BASE, 101, int)
100 #define UI_SET_RELBIT           _IOW(UINPUT_IOCTL_BASE, 102, int)
101 #define UI_SET_ABSBIT           _IOW(UINPUT_IOCTL_BASE, 103, int)
102 #define UI_SET_MSCBIT           _IOW(UINPUT_IOCTL_BASE, 104, int)
103 #define UI_SET_LEDBIT           _IOW(UINPUT_IOCTL_BASE, 105, int)
104 #define UI_SET_SNDBIT           _IOW(UINPUT_IOCTL_BASE, 106, int)
105 #define UI_SET_FFBIT            _IOW(UINPUT_IOCTL_BASE, 107, int)
106 #define UI_SET_PHYS             _IOW(UINPUT_IOCTL_BASE, 108, char*)
107 #define UI_SET_SWBIT            _IOW(UINPUT_IOCTL_BASE, 109, int)
108 
109 #define UI_BEGIN_FF_UPLOAD      _IOWR(UINPUT_IOCTL_BASE, 200, struct uinput_ff_upload)
110 #define UI_END_FF_UPLOAD        _IOW(UINPUT_IOCTL_BASE, 201, struct uinput_ff_upload)
111 #define UI_BEGIN_FF_ERASE       _IOWR(UINPUT_IOCTL_BASE, 202, struct uinput_ff_erase)
112 #define UI_END_FF_ERASE         _IOW(UINPUT_IOCTL_BASE, 203, struct uinput_ff_erase)
113 
114 /*
115  * To write a force-feedback-capable driver, the upload_effect
116  * and erase_effect callbacks in input_dev must be implemented.
117  * The uinput driver will generate a fake input event when one of
118  * these callbacks are invoked. The userspace code then uses
119  * ioctls to retrieve additional parameters and send the return code.
120  * The callback blocks until this return code is sent.
121  *
122  * The described callback mechanism is only used if ff_effects_max
123  * is set.
124  *
125  * To implement upload_effect():
126  *   1. Wait for an event with type == EV_UINPUT and code == UI_FF_UPLOAD.
127  *      A request ID will be given in 'value'.
128  *   2. Allocate a uinput_ff_upload struct, fill in request_id with
129  *      the 'value' from the EV_UINPUT event.
130  *   3. Issue a UI_BEGIN_FF_UPLOAD ioctl, giving it the
131  *      uinput_ff_upload struct. It will be filled in with the
132  *      ff_effects passed to upload_effect().
133  *   4. Perform the effect upload, and place a return code back into
134         the uinput_ff_upload struct.
135  *   5. Issue a UI_END_FF_UPLOAD ioctl, also giving it the
136  *      uinput_ff_upload_effect struct. This will complete execution
137  *      of our upload_effect() handler.
138  *
139  * To implement erase_effect():
140  *   1. Wait for an event with type == EV_UINPUT and code == UI_FF_ERASE.
141  *      A request ID will be given in 'value'.
142  *   2. Allocate a uinput_ff_erase struct, fill in request_id with
143  *      the 'value' from the EV_UINPUT event.
144  *   3. Issue a UI_BEGIN_FF_ERASE ioctl, giving it the
145  *      uinput_ff_erase struct. It will be filled in with the
146  *      effect ID passed to erase_effect().
147  *   4. Perform the effect erasure, and place a return code back
148  *      into the uinput_ff_erase struct.
149  *   5. Issue a UI_END_FF_ERASE ioctl, also giving it the
150  *      uinput_ff_erase_effect struct. This will complete execution
151  *      of our erase_effect() handler.
152  */
153 
154 /*
155  * This is the new event type, used only by uinput.
156  * 'code' is UI_FF_UPLOAD or UI_FF_ERASE, and 'value'
157  * is the unique request ID. This number was picked
158  * arbitrarily, above EV_MAX (since the input system
159  * never sees it) but in the range of a 16-bit int.
160  */
161 #define EV_UINPUT               0x0101
162 #define UI_FF_UPLOAD            1
163 #define UI_FF_ERASE             2
164 
165 #define UINPUT_MAX_NAME_SIZE    80
166 struct uinput_user_dev {
167         char name[UINPUT_MAX_NAME_SIZE];
168         struct input_id id;
169         int ff_effects_max;
170         int absmax[ABS_MAX + 1];
171         int absmin[ABS_MAX + 1];
172         int absfuzz[ABS_MAX + 1];
173         int absflat[ABS_MAX + 1];
174 };
175 #endif  /* __UINPUT_H_ */
176 
177 
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