Linux kernel & device driver programming

Cross-Referenced Linux and Device Driver Code

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Version: [ 2.6.11.8 ] [ 2.6.25 ] [ 2.6.25.8 ] [ 2.6.31.13 ] Architecture: [ i386 ]
  1 #ifndef _LINUX_SWAP_H
  2 #define _LINUX_SWAP_H
  3 
  4 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  5 #include <linux/linkage.h>
  6 #include <linux/mmzone.h>
  7 #include <linux/list.h>
  8 #include <linux/memcontrol.h>
  9 #include <linux/sched.h>
 10 
 11 #include <asm/atomic.h>
 12 #include <asm/page.h>
 13 
 14 struct notifier_block;
 15 
 16 struct bio;
 17 
 18 #define SWAP_FLAG_PREFER        0x8000  /* set if swap priority specified */
 19 #define SWAP_FLAG_PRIO_MASK     0x7fff
 20 #define SWAP_FLAG_PRIO_SHIFT    0
 21 
 22 static inline int current_is_kswapd(void)
 23 {
 24         return current->flags & PF_KSWAPD;
 25 }
 26 
 27 /*
 28  * MAX_SWAPFILES defines the maximum number of swaptypes: things which can
 29  * be swapped to.  The swap type and the offset into that swap type are
 30  * encoded into pte's and into pgoff_t's in the swapcache.  Using five bits
 31  * for the type means that the maximum number of swapcache pages is 27 bits
 32  * on 32-bit-pgoff_t architectures.  And that assumes that the architecture packs
 33  * the type/offset into the pte as 5/27 as well.
 34  */
 35 #define MAX_SWAPFILES_SHIFT     5
 36 #ifndef CONFIG_MIGRATION
 37 #define MAX_SWAPFILES           (1 << MAX_SWAPFILES_SHIFT)
 38 #else
 39 /* Use last two entries for page migration swap entries */
 40 #define MAX_SWAPFILES           ((1 << MAX_SWAPFILES_SHIFT)-2)
 41 #define SWP_MIGRATION_READ      MAX_SWAPFILES
 42 #define SWP_MIGRATION_WRITE     (MAX_SWAPFILES + 1)
 43 #endif
 44 
 45 /*
 46  * Magic header for a swap area. The first part of the union is
 47  * what the swap magic looks like for the old (limited to 128MB)
 48  * swap area format, the second part of the union adds - in the
 49  * old reserved area - some extra information. Note that the first
 50  * kilobyte is reserved for boot loader or disk label stuff...
 51  *
 52  * Having the magic at the end of the PAGE_SIZE makes detecting swap
 53  * areas somewhat tricky on machines that support multiple page sizes.
 54  * For 2.5 we'll probably want to move the magic to just beyond the
 55  * bootbits...
 56  */
 57 union swap_header {
 58         struct {
 59                 char reserved[PAGE_SIZE - 10];
 60                 char magic[10];                 /* SWAP-SPACE or SWAPSPACE2 */
 61         } magic;
 62         struct {
 63                 char            bootbits[1024]; /* Space for disklabel etc. */
 64                 __u32           version;
 65                 __u32           last_page;
 66                 __u32           nr_badpages;
 67                 unsigned char   sws_uuid[16];
 68                 unsigned char   sws_volume[16];
 69                 __u32           padding[117];
 70                 __u32           badpages[1];
 71         } info;
 72 };
 73 
 74  /* A swap entry has to fit into a "unsigned long", as
 75   * the entry is hidden in the "index" field of the
 76   * swapper address space.
 77   */
 78 typedef struct {
 79         unsigned long val;
 80 } swp_entry_t;
 81 
 82 /*
 83  * current->reclaim_state points to one of these when a task is running
 84  * memory reclaim
 85  */
 86 struct reclaim_state {
 87         unsigned long reclaimed_slab;
 88 };
 89 
 90 #ifdef __KERNEL__
 91 
 92 struct address_space;
 93 struct sysinfo;
 94 struct writeback_control;
 95 struct zone;
 96 
 97 /*
 98  * A swap extent maps a range of a swapfile's PAGE_SIZE pages onto a range of
 99  * disk blocks.  A list of swap extents maps the entire swapfile.  (Where the
100  * term `swapfile' refers to either a blockdevice or an IS_REG file.  Apart
101  * from setup, they're handled identically.
102  *
103  * We always assume that blocks are of size PAGE_SIZE.
104  */
105 struct swap_extent {
106         struct list_head list;
107         pgoff_t start_page;
108         pgoff_t nr_pages;
109         sector_t start_block;
110 };
111 
112 /*
113  * Max bad pages in the new format..
114  */
115 #define __swapoffset(x) ((unsigned long)&((union swap_header *)0)->x)
116 #define MAX_SWAP_BADPAGES \
117         ((__swapoffset(magic.magic) - __swapoffset(info.badpages)) / sizeof(int))
118 
119 enum {
120         SWP_USED        = (1 << 0),     /* is slot in swap_info[] used? */
121         SWP_WRITEOK     = (1 << 1),     /* ok to write to this swap?    */
122         SWP_ACTIVE      = (SWP_USED | SWP_WRITEOK),
123                                         /* add others here before... */
124         SWP_SCANNING    = (1 << 8),     /* refcount in scan_swap_map */
125 };
126 
127 #define SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX 32
128 
129 #define SWAP_MAP_MAX    0x7fff
130 #define SWAP_MAP_BAD    0x8000
131 
132 /*
133  * The in-memory structure used to track swap areas.
134  */
135 struct swap_info_struct {
136         unsigned int flags;
137         int prio;                       /* swap priority */
138         struct file *swap_file;
139         struct block_device *bdev;
140         struct list_head extent_list;
141         struct swap_extent *curr_swap_extent;
142         unsigned old_block_size;
143         unsigned short * swap_map;
144         unsigned int lowest_bit;
145         unsigned int highest_bit;
146         unsigned int cluster_next;
147         unsigned int cluster_nr;
148         unsigned int pages;
149         unsigned int max;
150         unsigned int inuse_pages;
151         int next;                       /* next entry on swap list */
152 };
153 
154 struct swap_list_t {
155         int head;       /* head of priority-ordered swapfile list */
156         int next;       /* swapfile to be used next */
157 };
158 
159 /* Swap 50% full? Release swapcache more aggressively.. */
160 #define vm_swap_full() (nr_swap_pages*2 < total_swap_pages)
161 
162 /* linux/mm/page_alloc.c */
163 extern unsigned long totalram_pages;
164 extern unsigned long totalreserve_pages;
165 extern long nr_swap_pages;
166 extern unsigned int nr_free_buffer_pages(void);
167 extern unsigned int nr_free_pagecache_pages(void);
168 
169 /* Definition of global_page_state not available yet */
170 #define nr_free_pages() global_page_state(NR_FREE_PAGES)
171 
172 
173 /* linux/mm/swap.c */
174 extern void lru_cache_add(struct page *);
175 extern void lru_cache_add_active(struct page *);
176 extern void activate_page(struct page *);
177 extern void mark_page_accessed(struct page *);
178 extern void lru_add_drain(void);
179 extern int lru_add_drain_all(void);
180 extern int rotate_reclaimable_page(struct page *page);
181 extern void swap_setup(void);
182 
183 /* linux/mm/vmscan.c */
184 extern unsigned long try_to_free_pages(struct zone **zones, int order,
185                                         gfp_t gfp_mask);
186 extern unsigned long try_to_free_mem_cgroup_pages(struct mem_cgroup *mem,
187                                                         gfp_t gfp_mask);
188 extern int __isolate_lru_page(struct page *page, int mode);
189 extern unsigned long shrink_all_memory(unsigned long nr_pages);
190 extern int vm_swappiness;
191 extern int remove_mapping(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *page);
192 extern long vm_total_pages;
193 
194 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
195 extern int zone_reclaim_mode;
196 extern int sysctl_min_unmapped_ratio;
197 extern int sysctl_min_slab_ratio;
198 extern int zone_reclaim(struct zone *, gfp_t, unsigned int);
199 #else
200 #define zone_reclaim_mode 0
201 static inline int zone_reclaim(struct zone *z, gfp_t mask, unsigned int order)
202 {
203         return 0;
204 }
205 #endif
206 
207 extern int kswapd_run(int nid);
208 
209 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
210 /* linux/mm/shmem.c */
211 extern int shmem_unuse(swp_entry_t entry, struct page *page);
212 #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
213 
214 extern void swap_unplug_io_fn(struct backing_dev_info *, struct page *);
215 
216 #ifdef CONFIG_SWAP
217 /* linux/mm/page_io.c */
218 extern int swap_readpage(struct file *, struct page *);
219 extern int swap_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc);
220 extern void end_swap_bio_read(struct bio *bio, int err);
221 
222 /* linux/mm/swap_state.c */
223 extern struct address_space swapper_space;
224 #define total_swapcache_pages  swapper_space.nrpages
225 extern void show_swap_cache_info(void);
226 extern int add_to_swap(struct page *, gfp_t);
227 extern int add_to_swap_cache(struct page *, swp_entry_t, gfp_t);
228 extern void __delete_from_swap_cache(struct page *);
229 extern void delete_from_swap_cache(struct page *);
230 extern void free_page_and_swap_cache(struct page *);
231 extern void free_pages_and_swap_cache(struct page **, int);
232 extern struct page *lookup_swap_cache(swp_entry_t);
233 extern struct page *read_swap_cache_async(swp_entry_t, gfp_t,
234                         struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr);
235 extern struct page *swapin_readahead(swp_entry_t, gfp_t,
236                         struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr);
237 
238 /* linux/mm/swapfile.c */
239 extern long total_swap_pages;
240 extern unsigned int nr_swapfiles;
241 extern void si_swapinfo(struct sysinfo *);
242 extern swp_entry_t get_swap_page(void);
243 extern swp_entry_t get_swap_page_of_type(int);
244 extern int swap_duplicate(swp_entry_t);
245 extern int valid_swaphandles(swp_entry_t, unsigned long *);
246 extern void swap_free(swp_entry_t);
247 extern void free_swap_and_cache(swp_entry_t);
248 extern int swap_type_of(dev_t, sector_t, struct block_device **);
249 extern unsigned int count_swap_pages(int, int);
250 extern sector_t map_swap_page(struct swap_info_struct *, pgoff_t);
251 extern sector_t swapdev_block(int, pgoff_t);
252 extern struct swap_info_struct *get_swap_info_struct(unsigned);
253 extern int can_share_swap_page(struct page *);
254 extern int remove_exclusive_swap_page(struct page *);
255 struct backing_dev_info;
256 
257 extern spinlock_t swap_lock;
258 
259 /* linux/mm/thrash.c */
260 extern struct mm_struct * swap_token_mm;
261 extern void grab_swap_token(void);
262 extern void __put_swap_token(struct mm_struct *);
263 
264 static inline int has_swap_token(struct mm_struct *mm)
265 {
266         return (mm == swap_token_mm);
267 }
268 
269 static inline void put_swap_token(struct mm_struct *mm)
270 {
271         if (has_swap_token(mm))
272                 __put_swap_token(mm);
273 }
274 
275 static inline void disable_swap_token(void)
276 {
277         put_swap_token(swap_token_mm);
278 }
279 
280 #else /* CONFIG_SWAP */
281 
282 #define total_swap_pages                        0
283 #define total_swapcache_pages                   0UL
284 
285 #define si_swapinfo(val) \
286         do { (val)->freeswap = (val)->totalswap = 0; } while (0)
287 /* only sparc can not include linux/pagemap.h in this file
288  * so leave page_cache_release and release_pages undeclared... */
289 #define free_page_and_swap_cache(page) \
290         page_cache_release(page)
291 #define free_pages_and_swap_cache(pages, nr) \
292         release_pages((pages), (nr), 0);
293 
294 static inline void show_swap_cache_info(void)
295 {
296 }
297 
298 static inline void free_swap_and_cache(swp_entry_t swp)
299 {
300 }
301 
302 static inline int swap_duplicate(swp_entry_t swp)
303 {
304         return 0;
305 }
306 
307 static inline void swap_free(swp_entry_t swp)
308 {
309 }
310 
311 static inline struct page *swapin_readahead(swp_entry_t swp, gfp_t gfp_mask,
312                         struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr)
313 {
314         return NULL;
315 }
316 
317 static inline struct page *lookup_swap_cache(swp_entry_t swp)
318 {
319         return NULL;
320 }
321 
322 #define can_share_swap_page(p)                  (page_mapcount(p) == 1)
323 
324 static inline int add_to_swap_cache(struct page *page, swp_entry_t entry,
325                                                         gfp_t gfp_mask)
326 {
327         return -1;
328 }
329 
330 static inline void __delete_from_swap_cache(struct page *page)
331 {
332 }
333 
334 static inline void delete_from_swap_cache(struct page *page)
335 {
336 }
337 
338 #define swap_token_default_timeout              0
339 
340 static inline int remove_exclusive_swap_page(struct page *p)
341 {
342         return 0;
343 }
344 
345 static inline swp_entry_t get_swap_page(void)
346 {
347         swp_entry_t entry;
348         entry.val = 0;
349         return entry;
350 }
351 
352 /* linux/mm/thrash.c */
353 #define put_swap_token(x) do { } while(0)
354 #define grab_swap_token()  do { } while(0)
355 #define has_swap_token(x) 0
356 #define disable_swap_token() do { } while(0)
357 
358 #endif /* CONFIG_SWAP */
359 #endif /* __KERNEL__*/
360 #endif /* _LINUX_SWAP_H */
361 
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