Linux kernel & device driver programming

Cross-Referenced Linux and Device Driver Code

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Version: [ 2.6.11.8 ] [ 2.6.25 ] [ 2.6.25.8 ] [ 2.6.31.13 ] Architecture: [ i386 ]
  1 /*
  2  * linux/include/linux/sunrpc/svc.h
  3  *
  4  * RPC server declarations.
  5  *
  6  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
  7  */
  8 
  9 
 10 #ifndef SUNRPC_SVC_H
 11 #define SUNRPC_SVC_H
 12 
 13 #include <linux/in.h>
 14 #include <linux/sunrpc/types.h>
 15 #include <linux/sunrpc/xdr.h>
 16 #include <linux/sunrpc/svcauth.h>
 17 #include <linux/wait.h>
 18 #include <linux/mm.h>
 19 
 20 /*
 21  * RPC service.
 22  *
 23  * An RPC service is a ``daemon,'' possibly multithreaded, which
 24  * receives and processes incoming RPC messages.
 25  * It has one or more transport sockets associated with it, and maintains
 26  * a list of idle threads waiting for input.
 27  *
 28  * We currently do not support more than one RPC program per daemon.
 29  */
 30 struct svc_serv {
 31         struct list_head        sv_threads;     /* idle server threads */
 32         struct list_head        sv_sockets;     /* pending sockets */
 33         struct svc_program *    sv_program;     /* RPC program */
 34         struct svc_stat *       sv_stats;       /* RPC statistics */
 35         spinlock_t              sv_lock;
 36         unsigned int            sv_nrthreads;   /* # of server threads */
 37         unsigned int            sv_bufsz;       /* datagram buffer size */
 38         unsigned int            sv_xdrsize;     /* XDR buffer size */
 39 
 40         struct list_head        sv_permsocks;   /* all permanent sockets */
 41         struct list_head        sv_tempsocks;   /* all temporary sockets */
 42         int                     sv_tmpcnt;      /* count of temporary sockets */
 43 
 44         char *                  sv_name;        /* service name */
 45 };
 46 
 47 /*
 48  * Maximum payload size supported by a kernel RPC server.
 49  * This is use to determine the max number of pages nfsd is
 50  * willing to return in a single READ operation.
 51  */
 52 #define RPCSVC_MAXPAYLOAD       (64*1024u)
 53 
 54 /*
 55  * RPC Requsts and replies are stored in one or more pages.
 56  * We maintain an array of pages for each server thread.
 57  * Requests are copied into these pages as they arrive.  Remaining
 58  * pages are available to write the reply into.
 59  *
 60  * Pages are sent using ->sendpage so each server thread needs to
 61  * allocate more to replace those used in sending.  To help keep track
 62  * of these pages we have a receive list where all pages initialy live,
 63  * and a send list where pages are moved to when there are to be part
 64  * of a reply.
 65  *
 66  * We use xdr_buf for holding responses as it fits well with NFS
 67  * read responses (that have a header, and some data pages, and possibly
 68  * a tail) and means we can share some client side routines.
 69  *
 70  * The xdr_buf.head kvec always points to the first page in the rq_*pages
 71  * list.  The xdr_buf.pages pointer points to the second page on that
 72  * list.  xdr_buf.tail points to the end of the first page.
 73  * This assumes that the non-page part of an rpc reply will fit
 74  * in a page - NFSd ensures this.  lockd also has no trouble.
 75  *
 76  * Each request/reply pair can have at most one "payload", plus two pages,
 77  * one for the request, and one for the reply.
 78  */
 79 #define RPCSVC_MAXPAGES         ((RPCSVC_MAXPAYLOAD+PAGE_SIZE-1)/PAGE_SIZE + 2)
 80 
 81 static inline u32 svc_getu32(struct kvec *iov)
 82 {
 83         u32 val, *vp;
 84         vp = iov->iov_base;
 85         val = *vp++;
 86         iov->iov_base = (void*)vp;
 87         iov->iov_len -= sizeof(u32);
 88         return val;
 89 }
 90 
 91 static inline void svc_ungetu32(struct kvec *iov)
 92 {
 93         u32 *vp = (u32 *)iov->iov_base;
 94         iov->iov_base = (void *)(vp - 1);
 95         iov->iov_len += sizeof(*vp);
 96 }
 97 
 98 static inline void svc_putu32(struct kvec *iov, u32 val)
 99 {
100         u32 *vp = iov->iov_base + iov->iov_len;
101         *vp = val;
102         iov->iov_len += sizeof(u32);
103 }
104 
105         
106 /*
107  * The context of a single thread, including the request currently being
108  * processed.
109  * NOTE: First two items must be prev/next.
110  */
111 struct svc_rqst {
112         struct list_head        rq_list;        /* idle list */
113         struct svc_sock *       rq_sock;        /* socket */
114         struct sockaddr_in      rq_addr;        /* peer address */
115         int                     rq_addrlen;
116 
117         struct svc_serv *       rq_server;      /* RPC service definition */
118         struct svc_procedure *  rq_procinfo;    /* procedure info */
119         struct auth_ops *       rq_authop;      /* authentication flavour */
120         struct svc_cred         rq_cred;        /* auth info */
121         struct sk_buff *        rq_skbuff;      /* fast recv inet buffer */
122         struct svc_deferred_req*rq_deferred;    /* deferred request we are replaying */
123 
124         struct xdr_buf          rq_arg;
125         struct xdr_buf          rq_res;
126         struct page *           rq_argpages[RPCSVC_MAXPAGES];
127         struct page *           rq_respages[RPCSVC_MAXPAGES];
128         int                     rq_restailpage;
129         short                   rq_argused;     /* pages used for argument */
130         short                   rq_arghi;       /* pages available in argument page list */
131         short                   rq_resused;     /* pages used for result */
132 
133         u32                     rq_xid;         /* transmission id */
134         u32                     rq_prog;        /* program number */
135         u32                     rq_vers;        /* program version */
136         u32                     rq_proc;        /* procedure number */
137         u32                     rq_prot;        /* IP protocol */
138         unsigned short
139                                 rq_secure  : 1; /* secure port */
140 
141 
142         __u32                   rq_daddr;       /* dest addr of request - reply from here */
143 
144         void *                  rq_argp;        /* decoded arguments */
145         void *                  rq_resp;        /* xdr'd results */
146         void *                  rq_auth_data;   /* flavor-specific data */
147 
148         int                     rq_reserved;    /* space on socket outq
149                                                  * reserved for this request
150                                                  */
151 
152         struct cache_req        rq_chandle;     /* handle passed to caches for 
153                                                  * request delaying 
154                                                  */
155         /* Catering to nfsd */
156         struct auth_domain *    rq_client;      /* RPC peer info */
157         struct svc_cacherep *   rq_cacherep;    /* cache info */
158         struct knfsd_fh *       rq_reffh;       /* Referrence filehandle, used to
159                                                  * determine what device number
160                                                  * to report (real or virtual)
161                                                  */
162 
163         wait_queue_head_t       rq_wait;        /* synchronization */
164 };
165 
166 /*
167  * Check buffer bounds after decoding arguments
168  */
169 static inline int
170 xdr_argsize_check(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, u32 *p)
171 {
172         char *cp = (char *)p;
173         struct kvec *vec = &rqstp->rq_arg.head[0];
174         return cp - (char*)vec->iov_base <= vec->iov_len;
175 }
176 
177 static inline int
178 xdr_ressize_check(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, u32 *p)
179 {
180         struct kvec *vec = &rqstp->rq_res.head[0];
181         char *cp = (char*)p;
182 
183         vec->iov_len = cp - (char*)vec->iov_base;
184 
185         return vec->iov_len <= PAGE_SIZE;
186 }
187 
188 static inline int svc_take_page(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
189 {
190         if (rqstp->rq_arghi <= rqstp->rq_argused)
191                 return -ENOMEM;
192         rqstp->rq_arghi--;
193         rqstp->rq_respages[rqstp->rq_resused] =
194                 rqstp->rq_argpages[rqstp->rq_arghi];
195         rqstp->rq_resused++;
196         return 0;
197 }
198 
199 static inline void svc_pushback_allpages(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
200 {
201         while (rqstp->rq_resused) {
202                 if (rqstp->rq_respages[--rqstp->rq_resused] == NULL)
203                         continue;
204                 rqstp->rq_argpages[rqstp->rq_arghi++] =
205                         rqstp->rq_respages[rqstp->rq_resused];
206                 rqstp->rq_respages[rqstp->rq_resused] = NULL;
207         }
208 }
209 
210 static inline void svc_pushback_unused_pages(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
211 {
212         while (rqstp->rq_resused &&
213                rqstp->rq_res.pages != &rqstp->rq_respages[rqstp->rq_resused]) {
214 
215                 if (rqstp->rq_respages[--rqstp->rq_resused] != NULL) {
216                         rqstp->rq_argpages[rqstp->rq_arghi++] =
217                                 rqstp->rq_respages[rqstp->rq_resused];
218                         rqstp->rq_respages[rqstp->rq_resused] = NULL;
219                 }
220         }
221 }
222 
223 static inline void svc_free_allpages(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
224 {
225         while (rqstp->rq_resused) {
226                 if (rqstp->rq_respages[--rqstp->rq_resused] == NULL)
227                         continue;
228                 put_page(rqstp->rq_respages[rqstp->rq_resused]);
229                 rqstp->rq_respages[rqstp->rq_resused] = NULL;
230         }
231 }
232 
233 struct svc_deferred_req {
234         u32                     prot;   /* protocol (UDP or TCP) */
235         struct sockaddr_in      addr;
236         struct svc_sock         *svsk;  /* where reply must go */
237         struct cache_deferred_req handle;
238         int                     argslen;
239         u32                     args[0];
240 };
241 
242 /*
243  * RPC program
244  */
245 struct svc_program {
246         u32                     pg_prog;        /* program number */
247         unsigned int            pg_lovers;      /* lowest version */
248         unsigned int            pg_hivers;      /* lowest version */
249         unsigned int            pg_nvers;       /* number of versions */
250         struct svc_version **   pg_vers;        /* version array */
251         char *                  pg_name;        /* service name */
252         char *                  pg_class;       /* class name: services sharing authentication */
253         struct svc_stat *       pg_stats;       /* rpc statistics */
254         /* Override authentication. NULL means use default */
255         int                     (*pg_authenticate)(struct svc_rqst *, u32 *);
256 };
257 
258 /*
259  * RPC program version
260  */
261 struct svc_version {
262         u32                     vs_vers;        /* version number */
263         u32                     vs_nproc;       /* number of procedures */
264         struct svc_procedure *  vs_proc;        /* per-procedure info */
265         u32                     vs_xdrsize;     /* xdrsize needed for this version */
266 
267         /* Override dispatch function (e.g. when caching replies).
268          * A return value of 0 means drop the request. 
269          * vs_dispatch == NULL means use default dispatcher.
270          */
271         int                     (*vs_dispatch)(struct svc_rqst *, u32 *);
272 };
273 
274 /*
275  * RPC procedure info
276  */
277 typedef int     (*svc_procfunc)(struct svc_rqst *, void *argp, void *resp);
278 struct svc_procedure {
279         svc_procfunc            pc_func;        /* process the request */
280         kxdrproc_t              pc_decode;      /* XDR decode args */
281         kxdrproc_t              pc_encode;      /* XDR encode result */
282         kxdrproc_t              pc_release;     /* XDR free result */
283         unsigned int            pc_argsize;     /* argument struct size */
284         unsigned int            pc_ressize;     /* result struct size */
285         unsigned int            pc_count;       /* call count */
286         unsigned int            pc_cachetype;   /* cache info (NFS) */
287         unsigned int            pc_xdrressize;  /* maximum size of XDR reply */
288 };
289 
290 /*
291  * This is the RPC server thread function prototype
292  */
293 typedef void            (*svc_thread_fn)(struct svc_rqst *);
294 
295 /*
296  * Function prototypes.
297  */
298 struct svc_serv *  svc_create(struct svc_program *, unsigned int);
299 int                svc_create_thread(svc_thread_fn, struct svc_serv *);
300 void               svc_exit_thread(struct svc_rqst *);
301 void               svc_destroy(struct svc_serv *);
302 int                svc_process(struct svc_serv *, struct svc_rqst *);
303 int                svc_register(struct svc_serv *, int, unsigned short);
304 void               svc_wake_up(struct svc_serv *);
305 void               svc_reserve(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, int space);
306 
307 #endif /* SUNRPC_SVC_H */
308 
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