Linux kernel & device driver programming

Cross-Referenced Linux and Device Driver Code

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Version: [ 2.6.11.8 ] [ 2.6.25 ] [ 2.6.25.8 ] [ 2.6.31.13 ] Architecture: [ i386 ]
  1 #ifndef _LINUX_SEM_H
  2 #define _LINUX_SEM_H
  3 
  4 #include <linux/ipc.h>
  5 #include <asm/atomic.h>
  6 
  7 /* semop flags */
  8 #define SEM_UNDO        0x1000  /* undo the operation on exit */
  9 
 10 /* semctl Command Definitions. */
 11 #define GETPID  11       /* get sempid */
 12 #define GETVAL  12       /* get semval */
 13 #define GETALL  13       /* get all semval's */
 14 #define GETNCNT 14       /* get semncnt */
 15 #define GETZCNT 15       /* get semzcnt */
 16 #define SETVAL  16       /* set semval */
 17 #define SETALL  17       /* set all semval's */
 18 
 19 /* ipcs ctl cmds */
 20 #define SEM_STAT 18
 21 #define SEM_INFO 19
 22 
 23 /* Obsolete, used only for backwards compatibility and libc5 compiles */
 24 struct semid_ds {
 25         struct ipc_perm sem_perm;               /* permissions .. see ipc.h */
 26         __kernel_time_t sem_otime;              /* last semop time */
 27         __kernel_time_t sem_ctime;              /* last change time */
 28         struct sem      *sem_base;              /* ptr to first semaphore in array */
 29         struct sem_queue *sem_pending;          /* pending operations to be processed */
 30         struct sem_queue **sem_pending_last;    /* last pending operation */
 31         struct sem_undo *undo;                  /* undo requests on this array */
 32         unsigned short  sem_nsems;              /* no. of semaphores in array */
 33 };
 34 
 35 /* Include the definition of semid64_ds */
 36 #include <asm/sembuf.h>
 37 
 38 /* semop system calls takes an array of these. */
 39 struct sembuf {
 40         unsigned short  sem_num;        /* semaphore index in array */
 41         short           sem_op;         /* semaphore operation */
 42         short           sem_flg;        /* operation flags */
 43 };
 44 
 45 /* arg for semctl system calls. */
 46 union semun {
 47         int val;                        /* value for SETVAL */
 48         struct semid_ds __user *buf;    /* buffer for IPC_STAT & IPC_SET */
 49         unsigned short __user *array;   /* array for GETALL & SETALL */
 50         struct seminfo __user *__buf;   /* buffer for IPC_INFO */
 51         void __user *__pad;
 52 };
 53 
 54 struct  seminfo {
 55         int semmap;
 56         int semmni;
 57         int semmns;
 58         int semmnu;
 59         int semmsl;
 60         int semopm;
 61         int semume;
 62         int semusz;
 63         int semvmx;
 64         int semaem;
 65 };
 66 
 67 #define SEMMNI  128             /* <= IPCMNI  max # of semaphore identifiers */
 68 #define SEMMSL  250             /* <= 8 000 max num of semaphores per id */
 69 #define SEMMNS  (SEMMNI*SEMMSL) /* <= INT_MAX max # of semaphores in system */
 70 #define SEMOPM  32              /* <= 1 000 max num of ops per semop call */
 71 #define SEMVMX  32767           /* <= 32767 semaphore maximum value */
 72 #define SEMAEM  SEMVMX          /* adjust on exit max value */
 73 
 74 /* unused */
 75 #define SEMUME  SEMOPM          /* max num of undo entries per process */
 76 #define SEMMNU  SEMMNS          /* num of undo structures system wide */
 77 #define SEMMAP  SEMMNS          /* # of entries in semaphore map */
 78 #define SEMUSZ  20              /* sizeof struct sem_undo */
 79 
 80 #ifdef __KERNEL__
 81 
 82 /* One semaphore structure for each semaphore in the system. */
 83 struct sem {
 84         int     semval;         /* current value */
 85         int     sempid;         /* pid of last operation */
 86 };
 87 
 88 /* One sem_array data structure for each set of semaphores in the system. */
 89 struct sem_array {
 90         struct kern_ipc_perm    sem_perm;       /* permissions .. see ipc.h */
 91         time_t                  sem_otime;      /* last semop time */
 92         time_t                  sem_ctime;      /* last change time */
 93         struct sem              *sem_base;      /* ptr to first semaphore in array */
 94         struct sem_queue        *sem_pending;   /* pending operations to be processed */
 95         struct sem_queue        **sem_pending_last; /* last pending operation */
 96         struct sem_undo         *undo;          /* undo requests on this array */
 97         unsigned long           sem_nsems;      /* no. of semaphores in array */
 98 };
 99 
100 /* One queue for each sleeping process in the system. */
101 struct sem_queue {
102         struct sem_queue *      next;    /* next entry in the queue */
103         struct sem_queue **     prev;    /* previous entry in the queue, *(q->prev) == q */
104         struct task_struct*     sleeper; /* this process */
105         struct sem_undo *       undo;    /* undo structure */
106         int                     pid;     /* process id of requesting process */
107         int                     status;  /* completion status of operation */
108         struct sem_array *      sma;     /* semaphore array for operations */
109         int                     id;      /* internal sem id */
110         struct sembuf *         sops;    /* array of pending operations */
111         int                     nsops;   /* number of operations */
112         int                     alter;   /* does the operation alter the array? */
113 };
114 
115 /* Each task has a list of undo requests. They are executed automatically
116  * when the process exits.
117  */
118 struct sem_undo {
119         struct sem_undo *       proc_next;      /* next entry on this process */
120         struct sem_undo *       id_next;        /* next entry on this semaphore set */
121         int                     semid;          /* semaphore set identifier */
122         short *                 semadj;         /* array of adjustments, one per semaphore */
123 };
124 
125 /* sem_undo_list controls shared access to the list of sem_undo structures
126  * that may be shared among all a CLONE_SYSVSEM task group.
127  */ 
128 struct sem_undo_list {
129         atomic_t        refcnt;
130         spinlock_t      lock;
131         struct sem_undo *proc_list;
132 };
133 
134 struct sysv_sem {
135         struct sem_undo_list *undo_list;
136 };
137 
138 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSVIPC
139 
140 extern int copy_semundo(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct *tsk);
141 extern void exit_sem(struct task_struct *tsk);
142 
143 #else
144 static inline int copy_semundo(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct *tsk)
145 {
146         return 0;
147 }
148 
149 static inline void exit_sem(struct task_struct *tsk)
150 {
151         return;
152 }
153 #endif
154 
155 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
156 
157 #endif /* _LINUX_SEM_H */
158 
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