Linux kernel & device driver programming

Cross-Referenced Linux and Device Driver Code

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Version: [ 2.6.11.8 ] [ 2.6.25 ] [ 2.6.25.8 ] [ 2.6.31.13 ] Architecture: [ i386 ]
  1 /*
  2  * linux/include/linux/lockd/lockd.h
  3  *
  4  * General-purpose lockd include file.
  5  *
  6  * Copyright (C) 1996 Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
  7  */
  8 
  9 #ifndef LINUX_LOCKD_LOCKD_H
 10 #define LINUX_LOCKD_LOCKD_H
 11 
 12 #ifdef __KERNEL__
 13 
 14 #include <linux/in.h>
 15 #include <linux/in6.h>
 16 #include <net/ipv6.h>
 17 #include <linux/fs.h>
 18 #include <linux/kref.h>
 19 #include <linux/utsname.h>
 20 #include <linux/nfsd/nfsfh.h>
 21 #include <linux/lockd/bind.h>
 22 #include <linux/lockd/xdr.h>
 23 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKD_V4
 24 #include <linux/lockd/xdr4.h>
 25 #endif
 26 #include <linux/lockd/debug.h>
 27 
 28 /*
 29  * Version string
 30  */
 31 #define LOCKD_VERSION           "0.5"
 32 
 33 /*
 34  * Default timeout for RPC calls (seconds)
 35  */
 36 #define LOCKD_DFLT_TIMEO        10
 37 
 38 /*
 39  * Lockd host handle (used both by the client and server personality).
 40  */
 41 struct nlm_host {
 42         struct hlist_node       h_hash;         /* doubly linked list */
 43         struct sockaddr_storage h_addr;         /* peer address */
 44         size_t                  h_addrlen;
 45         struct sockaddr_storage h_srcaddr;      /* our address (optional) */
 46         struct rpc_clnt         *h_rpcclnt;     /* RPC client to talk to peer */
 47         char                    *h_name;                /* remote hostname */
 48         u32                     h_version;      /* interface version */
 49         unsigned short          h_proto;        /* transport proto */
 50         unsigned short          h_reclaiming : 1,
 51                                 h_server     : 1, /* server side, not client side */
 52                                 h_noresvport : 1,
 53                                 h_inuse      : 1;
 54         wait_queue_head_t       h_gracewait;    /* wait while reclaiming */
 55         struct rw_semaphore     h_rwsem;        /* Reboot recovery lock */
 56         u32                     h_state;        /* pseudo-state counter */
 57         u32                     h_nsmstate;     /* true remote NSM state */
 58         u32                     h_pidcount;     /* Pseudopids */
 59         atomic_t                h_count;        /* reference count */
 60         struct mutex            h_mutex;        /* mutex for pmap binding */
 61         unsigned long           h_nextrebind;   /* next portmap call */
 62         unsigned long           h_expires;      /* eligible for GC */
 63         struct list_head        h_lockowners;   /* Lockowners for the client */
 64         spinlock_t              h_lock;
 65         struct list_head        h_granted;      /* Locks in GRANTED state */
 66         struct list_head        h_reclaim;      /* Locks in RECLAIM state */
 67         struct nsm_handle       *h_nsmhandle;   /* NSM status handle */
 68         char                    *h_addrbuf;     /* address eyecatcher */
 69 };
 70 
 71 /*
 72  * The largest string sm_addrbuf should hold is a full-size IPv6 address
 73  * (no "::" anywhere) with a scope ID.  The buffer size is computed to
 74  * hold eight groups of colon-separated four-hex-digit numbers, a
 75  * percent sign, a scope id (at most 32 bits, in decimal), and NUL.
 76  */
 77 #define NSM_ADDRBUF             ((8 * 4 + 7) + (1 + 10) + 1)
 78 
 79 struct nsm_handle {
 80         struct list_head        sm_link;
 81         atomic_t                sm_count;
 82         char                    *sm_mon_name;
 83         char                    *sm_name;
 84         struct sockaddr_storage sm_addr;
 85         size_t                  sm_addrlen;
 86         unsigned int            sm_monitored : 1,
 87                                 sm_sticky : 1;  /* don't unmonitor */
 88         struct nsm_private      sm_priv;
 89         char                    sm_addrbuf[NSM_ADDRBUF];
 90 };
 91 
 92 /*
 93  * Rigorous type checking on sockaddr type conversions
 94  */
 95 static inline struct sockaddr_in *nlm_addr_in(const struct nlm_host *host)
 96 {
 97         return (struct sockaddr_in *)&host->h_addr;
 98 }
 99 
100 static inline struct sockaddr *nlm_addr(const struct nlm_host *host)
101 {
102         return (struct sockaddr *)&host->h_addr;
103 }
104 
105 static inline struct sockaddr_in *nlm_srcaddr_in(const struct nlm_host *host)
106 {
107         return (struct sockaddr_in *)&host->h_srcaddr;
108 }
109 
110 static inline struct sockaddr *nlm_srcaddr(const struct nlm_host *host)
111 {
112         return (struct sockaddr *)&host->h_srcaddr;
113 }
114 
115 /*
116  * Map an fl_owner_t into a unique 32-bit "pid"
117  */
118 struct nlm_lockowner {
119         struct list_head list;
120         atomic_t count;
121 
122         struct nlm_host *host;
123         fl_owner_t owner;
124         uint32_t pid;
125 };
126 
127 struct nlm_wait;
128 
129 /*
130  * Memory chunk for NLM client RPC request.
131  */
132 #define NLMCLNT_OHSIZE          ((__NEW_UTS_LEN) + 10u)
133 struct nlm_rqst {
134         atomic_t                a_count;
135         unsigned int            a_flags;        /* initial RPC task flags */
136         struct nlm_host *       a_host;         /* host handle */
137         struct nlm_args         a_args;         /* arguments */
138         struct nlm_res          a_res;          /* result */
139         struct nlm_block *      a_block;
140         unsigned int            a_retries;      /* Retry count */
141         u8                      a_owner[NLMCLNT_OHSIZE];
142 };
143 
144 /*
145  * This struct describes a file held open by lockd on behalf of
146  * an NFS client.
147  */
148 struct nlm_file {
149         struct hlist_node       f_list;         /* linked list */
150         struct nfs_fh           f_handle;       /* NFS file handle */
151         struct file *           f_file;         /* VFS file pointer */
152         struct nlm_share *      f_shares;       /* DOS shares */
153         struct list_head        f_blocks;       /* blocked locks */
154         unsigned int            f_locks;        /* guesstimate # of locks */
155         unsigned int            f_count;        /* reference count */
156         struct mutex            f_mutex;        /* avoid concurrent access */
157 };
158 
159 /*
160  * This is a server block (i.e. a lock requested by some client which
161  * couldn't be granted because of a conflicting lock).
162  */
163 #define NLM_NEVER               (~(unsigned long) 0)
164 /* timeout on non-blocking call: */
165 #define NLM_TIMEOUT             (7 * HZ)
166 
167 struct nlm_block {
168         struct kref             b_count;        /* Reference count */
169         struct list_head        b_list;         /* linked list of all blocks */
170         struct list_head        b_flist;        /* linked list (per file) */
171         struct nlm_rqst *       b_call;         /* RPC args & callback info */
172         struct svc_serv *       b_daemon;       /* NLM service */
173         struct nlm_host *       b_host;         /* host handle for RPC clnt */
174         unsigned long           b_when;         /* next re-xmit */
175         unsigned int            b_id;           /* block id */
176         unsigned char           b_granted;      /* VFS granted lock */
177         struct nlm_file *       b_file;         /* file in question */
178         struct cache_req *      b_cache_req;    /* deferred request handling */
179         struct file_lock *      b_fl;           /* set for GETLK */
180         struct cache_deferred_req * b_deferred_req;
181         unsigned int            b_flags;        /* block flags */
182 #define B_QUEUED                1       /* lock queued */
183 #define B_GOT_CALLBACK          2       /* got lock or conflicting lock */
184 #define B_TIMED_OUT             4       /* filesystem too slow to respond */
185 };
186 
187 /*
188  * Global variables
189  */
190 extern struct rpc_program       nlm_program;
191 extern struct svc_procedure     nlmsvc_procedures[];
192 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKD_V4
193 extern struct svc_procedure     nlmsvc_procedures4[];
194 #endif
195 extern int                      nlmsvc_grace_period;
196 extern unsigned long            nlmsvc_timeout;
197 extern int                      nsm_use_hostnames;
198 extern u32                      nsm_local_state;
199 
200 /*
201  * Lockd client functions
202  */
203 struct nlm_rqst * nlm_alloc_call(struct nlm_host *host);
204 void              nlm_release_call(struct nlm_rqst *);
205 int               nlm_async_call(struct nlm_rqst *, u32, const struct rpc_call_ops *);
206 int               nlm_async_reply(struct nlm_rqst *, u32, const struct rpc_call_ops *);
207 struct nlm_wait * nlmclnt_prepare_block(struct nlm_host *host, struct file_lock *fl);
208 void              nlmclnt_finish_block(struct nlm_wait *block);
209 int               nlmclnt_block(struct nlm_wait *block, struct nlm_rqst *req, long timeout);
210 __be32            nlmclnt_grant(const struct sockaddr *addr,
211                                 const struct nlm_lock *lock);
212 void              nlmclnt_recovery(struct nlm_host *);
213 int               nlmclnt_reclaim(struct nlm_host *, struct file_lock *);
214 void              nlmclnt_next_cookie(struct nlm_cookie *);
215 
216 /*
217  * Host cache
218  */
219 struct nlm_host  *nlmclnt_lookup_host(const struct sockaddr *sap,
220                                         const size_t salen,
221                                         const unsigned short protocol,
222                                         const u32 version,
223                                         const char *hostname,
224                                         int noresvport);
225 struct nlm_host  *nlmsvc_lookup_host(const struct svc_rqst *rqstp,
226                                         const char *hostname,
227                                         const size_t hostname_len);
228 struct rpc_clnt * nlm_bind_host(struct nlm_host *);
229 void              nlm_rebind_host(struct nlm_host *);
230 struct nlm_host * nlm_get_host(struct nlm_host *);
231 void              nlm_release_host(struct nlm_host *);
232 void              nlm_shutdown_hosts(void);
233 void              nlm_host_rebooted(const struct nlm_reboot *);
234 
235 /*
236  * Host monitoring
237  */
238 int               nsm_monitor(const struct nlm_host *host);
239 void              nsm_unmonitor(const struct nlm_host *host);
240 
241 struct nsm_handle *nsm_get_handle(const struct sockaddr *sap,
242                                         const size_t salen,
243                                         const char *hostname,
244                                         const size_t hostname_len);
245 struct nsm_handle *nsm_reboot_lookup(const struct nlm_reboot *info);
246 void              nsm_release(struct nsm_handle *nsm);
247 
248 /*
249  * This is used in garbage collection and resource reclaim
250  * A return value != 0 means destroy the lock/block/share
251  */
252 typedef int       (*nlm_host_match_fn_t)(void *cur, struct nlm_host *ref);
253 
254 /*
255  * Server-side lock handling
256  */
257 __be32            nlmsvc_lock(struct svc_rqst *, struct nlm_file *,
258                               struct nlm_host *, struct nlm_lock *, int,
259                               struct nlm_cookie *, int);
260 __be32            nlmsvc_unlock(struct nlm_file *, struct nlm_lock *);
261 __be32            nlmsvc_testlock(struct svc_rqst *, struct nlm_file *,
262                         struct nlm_host *, struct nlm_lock *,
263                         struct nlm_lock *, struct nlm_cookie *);
264 __be32            nlmsvc_cancel_blocked(struct nlm_file *, struct nlm_lock *);
265 unsigned long     nlmsvc_retry_blocked(void);
266 void              nlmsvc_traverse_blocks(struct nlm_host *, struct nlm_file *,
267                                         nlm_host_match_fn_t match);
268 void              nlmsvc_grant_reply(struct nlm_cookie *, __be32);
269 
270 /*
271  * File handling for the server personality
272  */
273 __be32            nlm_lookup_file(struct svc_rqst *, struct nlm_file **,
274                                         struct nfs_fh *);
275 void              nlm_release_file(struct nlm_file *);
276 void              nlmsvc_mark_resources(void);
277 void              nlmsvc_free_host_resources(struct nlm_host *);
278 void              nlmsvc_invalidate_all(void);
279 
280 /*
281  * Cluster failover support
282  */
283 int           nlmsvc_unlock_all_by_sb(struct super_block *sb);
284 int           nlmsvc_unlock_all_by_ip(struct sockaddr *server_addr);
285 
286 static inline struct inode *nlmsvc_file_inode(struct nlm_file *file)
287 {
288         return file->f_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
289 }
290 
291 static inline int __nlm_privileged_request4(const struct sockaddr *sap)
292 {
293         const struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)sap;
294 
295         if (ntohs(sin->sin_port) > 1023)
296                 return 0;
297 
298         return ipv4_is_loopback(sin->sin_addr.s_addr);
299 }
300 
301 #if defined(CONFIG_IPV6) || defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MODULE)
302 static inline int __nlm_privileged_request6(const struct sockaddr *sap)
303 {
304         const struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)sap;
305 
306         if (ntohs(sin6->sin6_port) > 1023)
307                 return 0;
308 
309         if (ipv6_addr_type(&sin6->sin6_addr) & IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED)
310                 return ipv4_is_loopback(sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3]);
311 
312         return ipv6_addr_type(&sin6->sin6_addr) & IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK;
313 }
314 #else   /* defined(CONFIG_IPV6) || defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MODULE) */
315 static inline int __nlm_privileged_request6(const struct sockaddr *sap)
316 {
317         return 0;
318 }
319 #endif  /* defined(CONFIG_IPV6) || defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MODULE) */
320 
321 /*
322  * Ensure incoming requests are from local privileged callers.
323  *
324  * Return TRUE if sender is local and is connecting via a privileged port;
325  * otherwise return FALSE.
326  */
327 static inline int nlm_privileged_requester(const struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
328 {
329         const struct sockaddr *sap = svc_addr(rqstp);
330 
331         switch (sap->sa_family) {
332         case AF_INET:
333                 return __nlm_privileged_request4(sap);
334         case AF_INET6:
335                 return __nlm_privileged_request6(sap);
336         default:
337                 return 0;
338         }
339 }
340 
341 static inline int __nlm_cmp_addr4(const struct sockaddr *sap1,
342                                   const struct sockaddr *sap2)
343 {
344         const struct sockaddr_in *sin1 = (const struct sockaddr_in *)sap1;
345         const struct sockaddr_in *sin2 = (const struct sockaddr_in *)sap2;
346         return sin1->sin_addr.s_addr == sin2->sin_addr.s_addr;
347 }
348 
349 #if defined(CONFIG_IPV6) || defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MODULE)
350 static inline int __nlm_cmp_addr6(const struct sockaddr *sap1,
351                                   const struct sockaddr *sap2)
352 {
353         const struct sockaddr_in6 *sin1 = (const struct sockaddr_in6 *)sap1;
354         const struct sockaddr_in6 *sin2 = (const struct sockaddr_in6 *)sap2;
355         return ipv6_addr_equal(&sin1->sin6_addr, &sin2->sin6_addr);
356 }
357 #else   /* !(CONFIG_IPV6 || CONFIG_IPV6_MODULE) */
358 static inline int __nlm_cmp_addr6(const struct sockaddr *sap1,
359                                   const struct sockaddr *sap2)
360 {
361         return 0;
362 }
363 #endif  /* !(CONFIG_IPV6 || CONFIG_IPV6_MODULE) */
364 
365 /*
366  * Compare two host addresses
367  *
368  * Return TRUE if the addresses are the same; otherwise FALSE.
369  */
370 static inline int nlm_cmp_addr(const struct sockaddr *sap1,
371                                const struct sockaddr *sap2)
372 {
373         if (sap1->sa_family == sap2->sa_family) {
374                 switch (sap1->sa_family) {
375                 case AF_INET:
376                         return __nlm_cmp_addr4(sap1, sap2);
377                 case AF_INET6:
378                         return __nlm_cmp_addr6(sap1, sap2);
379                 }
380         }
381         return 0;
382 }
383 
384 /*
385  * Compare two NLM locks.
386  * When the second lock is of type F_UNLCK, this acts like a wildcard.
387  */
388 static inline int nlm_compare_locks(const struct file_lock *fl1,
389                                     const struct file_lock *fl2)
390 {
391         return  fl1->fl_pid   == fl2->fl_pid
392              && fl1->fl_owner == fl2->fl_owner
393              && fl1->fl_start == fl2->fl_start
394              && fl1->fl_end   == fl2->fl_end
395              &&(fl1->fl_type  == fl2->fl_type || fl2->fl_type == F_UNLCK);
396 }
397 
398 extern struct lock_manager_operations nlmsvc_lock_operations;
399 
400 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
401 
402 #endif /* LINUX_LOCKD_LOCKD_H */
403 
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