Linux kernel & device driver programming

Cross-Referenced Linux and Device Driver Code

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Version: [ 2.6.11.8 ] [ 2.6.25 ] [ 2.6.25.8 ] [ 2.6.31.13 ] Architecture: [ i386 ]
  1 #ifndef __LINUX_BITMAP_H
  2 #define __LINUX_BITMAP_H
  3 
  4 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
  5 
  6 #include <linux/types.h>
  7 #include <linux/bitops.h>
  8 #include <linux/string.h>
  9 
 10 /*
 11  * bitmaps provide bit arrays that consume one or more unsigned
 12  * longs.  The bitmap interface and available operations are listed
 13  * here, in bitmap.h
 14  *
 15  * Function implementations generic to all architectures are in
 16  * lib/bitmap.c.  Functions implementations that are architecture
 17  * specific are in various include/asm-<arch>/bitops.h headers
 18  * and other arch/<arch> specific files.
 19  *
 20  * See lib/bitmap.c for more details.
 21  */
 22 
 23 /*
 24  * The available bitmap operations and their rough meaning in the
 25  * case that the bitmap is a single unsigned long are thus:
 26  *
 27  * bitmap_zero(dst, nbits)                      *dst = 0UL
 28  * bitmap_fill(dst, nbits)                      *dst = ~0UL
 29  * bitmap_copy(dst, src, nbits)                 *dst = *src
 30  * bitmap_and(dst, src1, src2, nbits)           *dst = *src1 & *src2
 31  * bitmap_or(dst, src1, src2, nbits)            *dst = *src1 | *src2
 32  * bitmap_xor(dst, src1, src2, nbits)           *dst = *src1 ^ *src2
 33  * bitmap_andnot(dst, src1, src2, nbits)        *dst = *src1 & ~(*src2)
 34  * bitmap_complement(dst, src, nbits)           *dst = ~(*src)
 35  * bitmap_equal(src1, src2, nbits)              Are *src1 and *src2 equal?
 36  * bitmap_intersects(src1, src2, nbits)         Do *src1 and *src2 overlap?
 37  * bitmap_subset(src1, src2, nbits)             Is *src1 a subset of *src2?
 38  * bitmap_empty(src, nbits)                     Are all bits zero in *src?
 39  * bitmap_full(src, nbits)                      Are all bits set in *src?
 40  * bitmap_weight(src, nbits)                    Hamming Weight: number set bits
 41  * bitmap_shift_right(dst, src, n, nbits)       *dst = *src >> n
 42  * bitmap_shift_left(dst, src, n, nbits)        *dst = *src << n
 43  * bitmap_scnprintf(buf, len, src, nbits)       Print bitmap src to buf
 44  * bitmap_parse(ubuf, ulen, dst, nbits)         Parse bitmap dst from buf
 45  */
 46 
 47 /*
 48  * Also the following operations in asm/bitops.h apply to bitmaps.
 49  *
 50  * set_bit(bit, addr)                   *addr |= bit
 51  * clear_bit(bit, addr)                 *addr &= ~bit
 52  * change_bit(bit, addr)                *addr ^= bit
 53  * test_bit(bit, addr)                  Is bit set in *addr?
 54  * test_and_set_bit(bit, addr)          Set bit and return old value
 55  * test_and_clear_bit(bit, addr)        Clear bit and return old value
 56  * test_and_change_bit(bit, addr)       Change bit and return old value
 57  * find_first_zero_bit(addr, nbits)     Position first zero bit in *addr
 58  * find_first_bit(addr, nbits)          Position first set bit in *addr
 59  * find_next_zero_bit(addr, nbits, bit) Position next zero bit in *addr >= bit
 60  * find_next_bit(addr, nbits, bit)      Position next set bit in *addr >= bit
 61  */
 62 
 63 /*
 64  * The DECLARE_BITMAP(name,bits) macro, in linux/types.h, can be used
 65  * to declare an array named 'name' of just enough unsigned longs to
 66  * contain all bit positions from 0 to 'bits' - 1.
 67  */
 68 
 69 /*
 70  * lib/bitmap.c provides these functions:
 71  */
 72 
 73 extern int __bitmap_empty(const unsigned long *bitmap, int bits);
 74 extern int __bitmap_full(const unsigned long *bitmap, int bits);
 75 extern int __bitmap_equal(const unsigned long *bitmap1,
 76                         const unsigned long *bitmap2, int bits);
 77 extern void __bitmap_complement(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *src,
 78                         int bits);
 79 extern void __bitmap_shift_right(unsigned long *dst,
 80                         const unsigned long *src, int shift, int bits);
 81 extern void __bitmap_shift_left(unsigned long *dst,
 82                         const unsigned long *src, int shift, int bits);
 83 extern void __bitmap_and(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *bitmap1,
 84                         const unsigned long *bitmap2, int bits);
 85 extern void __bitmap_or(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *bitmap1,
 86                         const unsigned long *bitmap2, int bits);
 87 extern void __bitmap_xor(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *bitmap1,
 88                         const unsigned long *bitmap2, int bits);
 89 extern void __bitmap_andnot(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *bitmap1,
 90                         const unsigned long *bitmap2, int bits);
 91 extern int __bitmap_intersects(const unsigned long *bitmap1,
 92                         const unsigned long *bitmap2, int bits);
 93 extern int __bitmap_subset(const unsigned long *bitmap1,
 94                         const unsigned long *bitmap2, int bits);
 95 extern int __bitmap_weight(const unsigned long *bitmap, int bits);
 96 
 97 extern int bitmap_scnprintf(char *buf, unsigned int len,
 98                         const unsigned long *src, int nbits);
 99 extern int bitmap_parse(const char __user *ubuf, unsigned int ulen,
100                         unsigned long *dst, int nbits);
101 extern int bitmap_find_free_region(unsigned long *bitmap, int bits, int order);
102 extern void bitmap_release_region(unsigned long *bitmap, int pos, int order);
103 extern int bitmap_allocate_region(unsigned long *bitmap, int pos, int order);
104 
105 #define BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(nbits)                                    \
106 (                                                                       \
107         ((nbits) % BITS_PER_LONG) ?                                     \
108                 (1UL<<((nbits) % BITS_PER_LONG))-1 : ~0UL               \
109 )
110 
111 static inline void bitmap_zero(unsigned long *dst, int nbits)
112 {
113         if (nbits <= BITS_PER_LONG)
114                 *dst = 0UL;
115         else {
116                 int len = BITS_TO_LONGS(nbits) * sizeof(unsigned long);
117                 memset(dst, 0, len);
118         }
119 }
120 
121 static inline void bitmap_fill(unsigned long *dst, int nbits)
122 {
123         size_t nlongs = BITS_TO_LONGS(nbits);
124         if (nlongs > 1) {
125                 int len = (nlongs - 1) * sizeof(unsigned long);
126                 memset(dst, 0xff,  len);
127         }
128         dst[nlongs - 1] = BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(nbits);
129 }
130 
131 static inline void bitmap_copy(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *src,
132                         int nbits)
133 {
134         if (nbits <= BITS_PER_LONG)
135                 *dst = *src;
136         else {
137                 int len = BITS_TO_LONGS(nbits) * sizeof(unsigned long);
138                 memcpy(dst, src, len);
139         }
140 }
141 
142 static inline void bitmap_and(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *src1,
143                         const unsigned long *src2, int nbits)
144 {
145         if (nbits <= BITS_PER_LONG)
146                 *dst = *src1 & *src2;
147         else
148                 __bitmap_and(dst, src1, src2, nbits);
149 }
150 
151 static inline void bitmap_or(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *src1,
152                         const unsigned long *src2, int nbits)
153 {
154         if (nbits <= BITS_PER_LONG)
155                 *dst = *src1 | *src2;
156         else
157                 __bitmap_or(dst, src1, src2, nbits);
158 }
159 
160 static inline void bitmap_xor(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *src1,
161                         const unsigned long *src2, int nbits)
162 {
163         if (nbits <= BITS_PER_LONG)
164                 *dst = *src1 ^ *src2;
165         else
166                 __bitmap_xor(dst, src1, src2, nbits);
167 }
168 
169 static inline void bitmap_andnot(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *src1,
170                         const unsigned long *src2, int nbits)
171 {
172         if (nbits <= BITS_PER_LONG)
173                 *dst = *src1 & ~(*src2);
174         else
175                 __bitmap_andnot(dst, src1, src2, nbits);
176 }
177 
178 static inline void bitmap_complement(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *src,
179                         int nbits)
180 {
181         if (nbits <= BITS_PER_LONG)
182                 *dst = ~(*src) & BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(nbits);
183         else
184                 __bitmap_complement(dst, src, nbits);
185 }
186 
187 static inline int bitmap_equal(const unsigned long *src1,
188                         const unsigned long *src2, int nbits)
189 {
190         if (nbits <= BITS_PER_LONG)
191                 return ! ((*src1 ^ *src2) & BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(nbits));
192         else
193                 return __bitmap_equal(src1, src2, nbits);
194 }
195 
196 static inline int bitmap_intersects(const unsigned long *src1,
197                         const unsigned long *src2, int nbits)
198 {
199         if (nbits <= BITS_PER_LONG)
200                 return ((*src1 & *src2) & BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(nbits)) != 0;
201         else
202                 return __bitmap_intersects(src1, src2, nbits);
203 }
204 
205 static inline int bitmap_subset(const unsigned long *src1,
206                         const unsigned long *src2, int nbits)
207 {
208         if (nbits <= BITS_PER_LONG)
209                 return ! ((*src1 & ~(*src2)) & BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(nbits));
210         else
211                 return __bitmap_subset(src1, src2, nbits);
212 }
213 
214 static inline int bitmap_empty(const unsigned long *src, int nbits)
215 {
216         if (nbits <= BITS_PER_LONG)
217                 return ! (*src & BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(nbits));
218         else
219                 return __bitmap_empty(src, nbits);
220 }
221 
222 static inline int bitmap_full(const unsigned long *src, int nbits)
223 {
224         if (nbits <= BITS_PER_LONG)
225                 return ! (~(*src) & BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(nbits));
226         else
227                 return __bitmap_full(src, nbits);
228 }
229 
230 static inline int bitmap_weight(const unsigned long *src, int nbits)
231 {
232         return __bitmap_weight(src, nbits);
233 }
234 
235 static inline void bitmap_shift_right(unsigned long *dst,
236                         const unsigned long *src, int n, int nbits)
237 {
238         if (nbits <= BITS_PER_LONG)
239                 *dst = *src >> n;
240         else
241                 __bitmap_shift_right(dst, src, n, nbits);
242 }
243 
244 static inline void bitmap_shift_left(unsigned long *dst,
245                         const unsigned long *src, int n, int nbits)
246 {
247         if (nbits <= BITS_PER_LONG)
248                 *dst = (*src << n) & BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(nbits);
249         else
250                 __bitmap_shift_left(dst, src, n, nbits);
251 }
252 
253 #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
254 
255 #endif /* __LINUX_BITMAP_H */
256 
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