Linux kernel & device driver programming

Cross-Referenced Linux and Device Driver Code

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Version: [ 2.6.11.8 ] [ 2.6.25 ] [ 2.6.25.8 ] [ 2.6.31.13 ] Architecture: [ i386 ]
  1 /* Written 2000 by Andi Kleen */
  2 #ifndef __ARCH_DESC_DEFS_H
  3 #define __ARCH_DESC_DEFS_H
  4 
  5 /*
  6  * Segment descriptor structure definitions, usable from both x86_64 and i386
  7  * archs.
  8  */
  9 
 10 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
 11 
 12 #include <linux/types.h>
 13 
 14 /*
 15  * FIXME: Acessing the desc_struct through its fields is more elegant,
 16  * and should be the one valid thing to do. However, a lot of open code
 17  * still touches the a and b acessors, and doing this allow us to do it
 18  * incrementally. We keep the signature as a struct, rather than an union,
 19  * so we can get rid of it transparently in the future -- glommer
 20  */
 21 // 8 byte segment descriptor
 22 struct desc_struct {
 23         union {
 24                 struct { unsigned int a, b; };
 25                 struct {
 26                         u16 limit0;
 27                         u16 base0;
 28                         unsigned base1: 8, type: 4, s: 1, dpl: 2, p: 1;
 29                         unsigned limit: 4, avl: 1, l: 1, d: 1, g: 1, base2: 8;
 30                 };
 31 
 32         };
 33 } __attribute__((packed));
 34 
 35 enum {
 36         GATE_INTERRUPT = 0xE,
 37         GATE_TRAP = 0xF,
 38         GATE_CALL = 0xC,
 39         GATE_TASK = 0x5,
 40 };
 41 
 42 // 16byte gate
 43 struct gate_struct64 {
 44         u16 offset_low;
 45         u16 segment;
 46         unsigned ist : 3, zero0 : 5, type : 5, dpl : 2, p : 1;
 47         u16 offset_middle;
 48         u32 offset_high;
 49         u32 zero1;
 50 } __attribute__((packed));
 51 
 52 #define PTR_LOW(x) ((unsigned long long)(x) & 0xFFFF)
 53 #define PTR_MIDDLE(x) (((unsigned long long)(x) >> 16) & 0xFFFF)
 54 #define PTR_HIGH(x) ((unsigned long long)(x) >> 32)
 55 
 56 enum {
 57         DESC_TSS = 0x9,
 58         DESC_LDT = 0x2,
 59         DESCTYPE_S =    0x10,   /* !system */
 60 };
 61 
 62 // LDT or TSS descriptor in the GDT. 16 bytes.
 63 struct ldttss_desc64 {
 64         u16 limit0;
 65         u16 base0;
 66         unsigned base1 : 8, type : 5, dpl : 2, p : 1;
 67         unsigned limit1 : 4, zero0 : 3, g : 1, base2 : 8;
 68         u32 base3;
 69         u32 zero1;
 70 } __attribute__((packed));
 71 
 72 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
 73 typedef struct gate_struct64 gate_desc;
 74 typedef struct ldttss_desc64 ldt_desc;
 75 typedef struct ldttss_desc64 tss_desc;
 76 #else
 77 typedef struct desc_struct gate_desc;
 78 typedef struct desc_struct ldt_desc;
 79 typedef struct desc_struct tss_desc;
 80 #endif
 81 
 82 struct desc_ptr {
 83         unsigned short size;
 84         unsigned long address;
 85 } __attribute__((packed)) ;
 86 
 87 
 88 #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
 89 
 90 #endif
 91 
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