Linux kernel & device driver programming

Cross-Referenced Linux and Device Driver Code

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Version: [ 2.6.11.8 ] [ 2.6.25 ] [ 2.6.25.8 ] [ 2.6.31.13 ] Architecture: [ i386 ]
  1 #ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_LOCAL_H
  2 #define _ASM_GENERIC_LOCAL_H
  3 
  4 #include <linux/percpu.h>
  5 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
  6 #include <asm/atomic.h>
  7 #include <asm/types.h>
  8 
  9 /*
 10  * A signed long type for operations which are atomic for a single CPU.
 11  * Usually used in combination with per-cpu variables.
 12  *
 13  * This is the default implementation, which uses atomic_long_t.  Which is
 14  * rather pointless.  The whole point behind local_t is that some processors
 15  * can perform atomic adds and subtracts in a manner which is atomic wrt IRQs
 16  * running on this CPU.  local_t allows exploitation of such capabilities.
 17  */
 18 
 19 /* Implement in terms of atomics. */
 20 
 21 /* Don't use typedef: don't want them to be mixed with atomic_t's. */
 22 typedef struct
 23 {
 24         atomic_long_t a;
 25 } local_t;
 26 
 27 #define LOCAL_INIT(i)   { ATOMIC_LONG_INIT(i) }
 28 
 29 #define local_read(l)   atomic_long_read(&(l)->a)
 30 #define local_set(l,i)  atomic_long_set((&(l)->a),(i))
 31 #define local_inc(l)    atomic_long_inc(&(l)->a)
 32 #define local_dec(l)    atomic_long_dec(&(l)->a)
 33 #define local_add(i,l)  atomic_long_add((i),(&(l)->a))
 34 #define local_sub(i,l)  atomic_long_sub((i),(&(l)->a))
 35 
 36 #define local_sub_and_test(i, l) atomic_long_sub_and_test((i), (&(l)->a))
 37 #define local_dec_and_test(l) atomic_long_dec_and_test(&(l)->a)
 38 #define local_inc_and_test(l) atomic_long_inc_and_test(&(l)->a)
 39 #define local_add_negative(i, l) atomic_long_add_negative((i), (&(l)->a))
 40 #define local_add_return(i, l) atomic_long_add_return((i), (&(l)->a))
 41 #define local_sub_return(i, l) atomic_long_sub_return((i), (&(l)->a))
 42 #define local_inc_return(l) atomic_long_inc_return(&(l)->a)
 43 
 44 #define local_cmpxchg(l, o, n) atomic_long_cmpxchg((&(l)->a), (o), (n))
 45 #define local_xchg(l, n) atomic_long_xchg((&(l)->a), (n))
 46 #define local_add_unless(l, a, u) atomic_long_add_unless((&(l)->a), (a), (u))
 47 #define local_inc_not_zero(l) atomic_long_inc_not_zero(&(l)->a)
 48 
 49 /* Non-atomic variants, ie. preemption disabled and won't be touched
 50  * in interrupt, etc.  Some archs can optimize this case well. */
 51 #define __local_inc(l)          local_set((l), local_read(l) + 1)
 52 #define __local_dec(l)          local_set((l), local_read(l) - 1)
 53 #define __local_add(i,l)        local_set((l), local_read(l) + (i))
 54 #define __local_sub(i,l)        local_set((l), local_read(l) - (i))
 55 
 56 /* Use these for per-cpu local_t variables: on some archs they are
 57  * much more efficient than these naive implementations.  Note they take
 58  * a variable (eg. mystruct.foo), not an address.
 59  */
 60 #define cpu_local_read(l)       local_read(&__get_cpu_var(l))
 61 #define cpu_local_set(l, i)     local_set(&__get_cpu_var(l), (i))
 62 #define cpu_local_inc(l)        local_inc(&__get_cpu_var(l))
 63 #define cpu_local_dec(l)        local_dec(&__get_cpu_var(l))
 64 #define cpu_local_add(i, l)     local_add((i), &__get_cpu_var(l))
 65 #define cpu_local_sub(i, l)     local_sub((i), &__get_cpu_var(l))
 66 
 67 /* Non-atomic increments, ie. preemption disabled and won't be touched
 68  * in interrupt, etc.  Some archs can optimize this case well.
 69  */
 70 #define __cpu_local_inc(l)      __local_inc(&__get_cpu_var(l))
 71 #define __cpu_local_dec(l)      __local_dec(&__get_cpu_var(l))
 72 #define __cpu_local_add(i, l)   __local_add((i), &__get_cpu_var(l))
 73 #define __cpu_local_sub(i, l)   __local_sub((i), &__get_cpu_var(l))
 74 
 75 #endif /* _ASM_GENERIC_LOCAL_H */
 76 
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