Linux kernel & device driver programming

Cross-Referenced Linux and Device Driver Code

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Version: [ 2.6.11.8 ] [ 2.6.25 ] [ 2.6.25.8 ] [ 2.6.31.13 ] Architecture: [ i386 ]
  1 /*
  2  *  linux/fs/proc/root.c
  3  *
  4  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
  5  *
  6  *  proc root directory handling functions
  7  */
  8 
  9 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
 10 
 11 #include <linux/errno.h>
 12 #include <linux/time.h>
 13 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
 14 #include <linux/stat.h>
 15 #include <linux/init.h>
 16 #include <linux/sched.h>
 17 #include <linux/module.h>
 18 #include <linux/bitops.h>
 19 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
 20 #include <linux/mount.h>
 21 #include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
 22 
 23 #include "internal.h"
 24 
 25 struct proc_dir_entry *proc_bus, *proc_root_fs, *proc_root_driver;
 26 
 27 static int proc_test_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data)
 28 {
 29         return sb->s_fs_info == data;
 30 }
 31 
 32 static int proc_set_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data)
 33 {
 34         struct pid_namespace *ns;
 35 
 36         ns = (struct pid_namespace *)data;
 37         sb->s_fs_info = get_pid_ns(ns);
 38         return set_anon_super(sb, NULL);
 39 }
 40 
 41 static int proc_get_sb(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
 42         int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data, struct vfsmount *mnt)
 43 {
 44         int err;
 45         struct super_block *sb;
 46         struct pid_namespace *ns;
 47         struct proc_inode *ei;
 48 
 49         if (proc_mnt) {
 50                 /* Seed the root directory with a pid so it doesn't need
 51                  * to be special in base.c.  I would do this earlier but
 52                  * the only task alive when /proc is mounted the first time
 53                  * is the init_task and it doesn't have any pids.
 54                  */
 55                 ei = PROC_I(proc_mnt->mnt_sb->s_root->d_inode);
 56                 if (!ei->pid)
 57                         ei->pid = find_get_pid(1);
 58         }
 59 
 60         if (flags & MS_KERNMOUNT)
 61                 ns = (struct pid_namespace *)data;
 62         else
 63                 ns = current->nsproxy->pid_ns;
 64 
 65         sb = sget(fs_type, proc_test_super, proc_set_super, ns);
 66         if (IS_ERR(sb))
 67                 return PTR_ERR(sb);
 68 
 69         if (!sb->s_root) {
 70                 sb->s_flags = flags;
 71                 err = proc_fill_super(sb);
 72                 if (err) {
 73                         up_write(&sb->s_umount);
 74                         deactivate_super(sb);
 75                         return err;
 76                 }
 77 
 78                 ei = PROC_I(sb->s_root->d_inode);
 79                 if (!ei->pid) {
 80                         rcu_read_lock();
 81                         ei->pid = get_pid(find_pid_ns(1, ns));
 82                         rcu_read_unlock();
 83                 }
 84 
 85                 sb->s_flags |= MS_ACTIVE;
 86                 ns->proc_mnt = mnt;
 87         }
 88 
 89         return simple_set_mnt(mnt, sb);
 90 }
 91 
 92 static void proc_kill_sb(struct super_block *sb)
 93 {
 94         struct pid_namespace *ns;
 95 
 96         ns = (struct pid_namespace *)sb->s_fs_info;
 97         kill_anon_super(sb);
 98         put_pid_ns(ns);
 99 }
100 
101 static struct file_system_type proc_fs_type = {
102         .name           = "proc",
103         .get_sb         = proc_get_sb,
104         .kill_sb        = proc_kill_sb,
105 };
106 
107 void __init proc_root_init(void)
108 {
109         int err = proc_init_inodecache();
110         if (err)
111                 return;
112         err = register_filesystem(&proc_fs_type);
113         if (err)
114                 return;
115         proc_mnt = kern_mount_data(&proc_fs_type, &init_pid_ns);
116         err = PTR_ERR(proc_mnt);
117         if (IS_ERR(proc_mnt)) {
118                 unregister_filesystem(&proc_fs_type);
119                 return;
120         }
121 
122         proc_misc_init();
123 
124         proc_net_init();
125 
126 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSVIPC
127         proc_mkdir("sysvipc", NULL);
128 #endif
129         proc_root_fs = proc_mkdir("fs", NULL);
130         proc_root_driver = proc_mkdir("driver", NULL);
131         proc_mkdir("fs/nfsd", NULL); /* somewhere for the nfsd filesystem to be mounted */
132 #if defined(CONFIG_SUN_OPENPROMFS) || defined(CONFIG_SUN_OPENPROMFS_MODULE)
133         /* just give it a mountpoint */
134         proc_mkdir("openprom", NULL);
135 #endif
136         proc_tty_init();
137 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_DEVICETREE
138         proc_device_tree_init();
139 #endif
140         proc_bus = proc_mkdir("bus", NULL);
141         proc_sys_init();
142 }
143 
144 static int proc_root_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry, struct kstat *stat
145 )
146 {
147         generic_fillattr(dentry->d_inode, stat);
148         stat->nlink = proc_root.nlink + nr_processes();
149         return 0;
150 }
151 
152 static struct dentry *proc_root_lookup(struct inode * dir, struct dentry * dentry, struct nameidata *nd)
153 {
154         if (!proc_lookup(dir, dentry, nd)) {
155                 return NULL;
156         }
157         
158         return proc_pid_lookup(dir, dentry, nd);
159 }
160 
161 static int proc_root_readdir(struct file * filp,
162         void * dirent, filldir_t filldir)
163 {
164         unsigned int nr = filp->f_pos;
165         int ret;
166 
167         lock_kernel();
168 
169         if (nr < FIRST_PROCESS_ENTRY) {
170                 int error = proc_readdir(filp, dirent, filldir);
171                 if (error <= 0) {
172                         unlock_kernel();
173                         return error;
174                 }
175                 filp->f_pos = FIRST_PROCESS_ENTRY;
176         }
177         unlock_kernel();
178 
179         ret = proc_pid_readdir(filp, dirent, filldir);
180         return ret;
181 }
182 
183 /*
184  * The root /proc directory is special, as it has the
185  * <pid> directories. Thus we don't use the generic
186  * directory handling functions for that..
187  */
188 static const struct file_operations proc_root_operations = {
189         .read            = generic_read_dir,
190         .readdir         = proc_root_readdir,
191 };
192 
193 /*
194  * proc root can do almost nothing..
195  */
196 static const struct inode_operations proc_root_inode_operations = {
197         .lookup         = proc_root_lookup,
198         .getattr        = proc_root_getattr,
199 };
200 
201 /*
202  * This is the root "inode" in the /proc tree..
203  */
204 struct proc_dir_entry proc_root = {
205         .low_ino        = PROC_ROOT_INO, 
206         .namelen        = 5, 
207         .name           = "/proc",
208         .mode           = S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO, 
209         .nlink          = 2, 
210         .count          = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
211         .proc_iops      = &proc_root_inode_operations, 
212         .proc_fops      = &proc_root_operations,
213         .parent         = &proc_root,
214 };
215 
216 int pid_ns_prepare_proc(struct pid_namespace *ns)
217 {
218         struct vfsmount *mnt;
219 
220         mnt = kern_mount_data(&proc_fs_type, ns);
221         if (IS_ERR(mnt))
222                 return PTR_ERR(mnt);
223 
224         return 0;
225 }
226 
227 void pid_ns_release_proc(struct pid_namespace *ns)
228 {
229         mntput(ns->proc_mnt);
230 }
231 
232 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_symlink);
233 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_mkdir);
234 EXPORT_SYMBOL(create_proc_entry);
235 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_create);
236 EXPORT_SYMBOL(remove_proc_entry);
237 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_root);
238 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_root_fs);
239 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_bus);
240 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_root_driver);
241 
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