Linux kernel & device driver programming

Cross-Referenced Linux and Device Driver Code

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Version: [ 2.6.11.8 ] [ 2.6.25 ] [ 2.6.25.8 ] [ 2.6.31.13 ] Architecture: [ i386 ]
  1 /*
  2  * JFFS2 -- Journalling Flash File System, Version 2.
  3  *
  4  * Copyright (C) 2001-2003 Red Hat, Inc.
  5  *
  6  * Created by David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
  7  *
  8  * For licensing information, see the file 'LICENCE' in this directory.
  9  *
 10  * $Id: file.c,v 1.99 2004/11/16 20:36:11 dwmw2 Exp $
 11  *
 12  */
 13 
 14 #include <linux/version.h>
 15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 16 #include <linux/slab.h>
 17 #include <linux/fs.h>
 18 #include <linux/time.h>
 19 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
 20 #include <linux/highmem.h>
 21 #include <linux/crc32.h>
 22 #include <linux/jffs2.h>
 23 #include "nodelist.h"
 24 
 25 extern int generic_file_open(struct inode *, struct file *) __attribute__((weak));
 26 extern loff_t generic_file_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin) __attribute__((weak));
 27 
 28 
 29 int jffs2_fsync(struct file *filp, struct dentry *dentry, int datasync)
 30 {
 31         struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
 32         struct jffs2_sb_info *c = JFFS2_SB_INFO(inode->i_sb);
 33 
 34         /* Trigger GC to flush any pending writes for this inode */
 35         jffs2_flush_wbuf_gc(c, inode->i_ino);
 36                         
 37         return 0;       
 38 }
 39 
 40 struct file_operations jffs2_file_operations =
 41 {
 42         .llseek =       generic_file_llseek,
 43         .open =         generic_file_open,
 44         .read =         generic_file_read,
 45         .write =        generic_file_write,
 46         .ioctl =        jffs2_ioctl,
 47         .mmap =         generic_file_readonly_mmap,
 48         .fsync =        jffs2_fsync,
 49 #if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2,5,29)
 50         .sendfile =     generic_file_sendfile
 51 #endif
 52 };
 53 
 54 /* jffs2_file_inode_operations */
 55 
 56 struct inode_operations jffs2_file_inode_operations =
 57 {
 58         .setattr =      jffs2_setattr
 59 };
 60 
 61 struct address_space_operations jffs2_file_address_operations =
 62 {
 63         .readpage =     jffs2_readpage,
 64         .prepare_write =jffs2_prepare_write,
 65         .commit_write = jffs2_commit_write
 66 };
 67 
 68 int jffs2_do_readpage_nolock (struct inode *inode, struct page *pg)
 69 {
 70         struct jffs2_inode_info *f = JFFS2_INODE_INFO(inode);
 71         struct jffs2_sb_info *c = JFFS2_SB_INFO(inode->i_sb);
 72         unsigned char *pg_buf;
 73         int ret;
 74 
 75         D2(printk(KERN_DEBUG "jffs2_do_readpage_nolock(): ino #%lu, page at offset 0x%lx\n", inode->i_ino, pg->index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT));
 76 
 77         if (!PageLocked(pg))
 78                 PAGE_BUG(pg);
 79 
 80         pg_buf = kmap(pg);
 81         /* FIXME: Can kmap fail? */
 82 
 83         ret = jffs2_read_inode_range(c, f, pg_buf, pg->index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
 84 
 85         if (ret) {
 86                 ClearPageUptodate(pg);
 87                 SetPageError(pg);
 88         } else {
 89                 SetPageUptodate(pg);
 90                 ClearPageError(pg);
 91         }
 92 
 93         flush_dcache_page(pg);
 94         kunmap(pg);
 95 
 96         D2(printk(KERN_DEBUG "readpage finished\n"));
 97         return 0;
 98 }
 99 
100 int jffs2_do_readpage_unlock(struct inode *inode, struct page *pg)
101 {
102         int ret = jffs2_do_readpage_nolock(inode, pg);
103         unlock_page(pg);
104         return ret;
105 }
106 
107 
108 int jffs2_readpage (struct file *filp, struct page *pg)
109 {
110         struct jffs2_inode_info *f = JFFS2_INODE_INFO(pg->mapping->host);
111         int ret;
112         
113         down(&f->sem);
114         ret = jffs2_do_readpage_unlock(pg->mapping->host, pg);
115         up(&f->sem);
116         return ret;
117 }
118 
119 int jffs2_prepare_write (struct file *filp, struct page *pg, unsigned start, unsigned end)
120 {
121         struct inode *inode = pg->mapping->host;
122         struct jffs2_inode_info *f = JFFS2_INODE_INFO(inode);
123         uint32_t pageofs = pg->index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
124         int ret = 0;
125 
126         D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "jffs2_prepare_write()\n"));
127 
128         if (pageofs > inode->i_size) {
129                 /* Make new hole frag from old EOF to new page */
130                 struct jffs2_sb_info *c = JFFS2_SB_INFO(inode->i_sb);
131                 struct jffs2_raw_inode ri;
132                 struct jffs2_full_dnode *fn;
133                 uint32_t phys_ofs, alloc_len;
134                 
135                 D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "Writing new hole frag 0x%x-0x%x between current EOF and new page\n",
136                           (unsigned int)inode->i_size, pageofs));
137 
138                 ret = jffs2_reserve_space(c, sizeof(ri), &phys_ofs, &alloc_len, ALLOC_NORMAL);
139                 if (ret)
140                         return ret;
141 
142                 down(&f->sem);
143                 memset(&ri, 0, sizeof(ri));
144 
145                 ri.magic = cpu_to_je16(JFFS2_MAGIC_BITMASK);
146                 ri.nodetype = cpu_to_je16(JFFS2_NODETYPE_INODE);
147                 ri.totlen = cpu_to_je32(sizeof(ri));
148                 ri.hdr_crc = cpu_to_je32(crc32(0, &ri, sizeof(struct jffs2_unknown_node)-4));
149 
150                 ri.ino = cpu_to_je32(f->inocache->ino);
151                 ri.version = cpu_to_je32(++f->highest_version);
152                 ri.mode = cpu_to_jemode(inode->i_mode);
153                 ri.uid = cpu_to_je16(inode->i_uid);
154                 ri.gid = cpu_to_je16(inode->i_gid);
155                 ri.isize = cpu_to_je32(max((uint32_t)inode->i_size, pageofs));
156                 ri.atime = ri.ctime = ri.mtime = cpu_to_je32(get_seconds());
157                 ri.offset = cpu_to_je32(inode->i_size);
158                 ri.dsize = cpu_to_je32(pageofs - inode->i_size);
159                 ri.csize = cpu_to_je32(0);
160                 ri.compr = JFFS2_COMPR_ZERO;
161                 ri.node_crc = cpu_to_je32(crc32(0, &ri, sizeof(ri)-8));
162                 ri.data_crc = cpu_to_je32(0);
163                 
164                 fn = jffs2_write_dnode(c, f, &ri, NULL, 0, phys_ofs, ALLOC_NORMAL);
165 
166                 if (IS_ERR(fn)) {
167                         ret = PTR_ERR(fn);
168                         jffs2_complete_reservation(c);
169                         up(&f->sem);
170                         return ret;
171                 }
172                 ret = jffs2_add_full_dnode_to_inode(c, f, fn);
173                 if (f->metadata) {
174                         jffs2_mark_node_obsolete(c, f->metadata->raw);
175                         jffs2_free_full_dnode(f->metadata);
176                         f->metadata = NULL;
177                 }
178                 if (ret) {
179                         D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "Eep. add_full_dnode_to_inode() failed in prepare_write, returned %d\n", ret));
180                         jffs2_mark_node_obsolete(c, fn->raw);
181                         jffs2_free_full_dnode(fn);
182                         jffs2_complete_reservation(c);
183                         up(&f->sem);
184                         return ret;
185                 }
186                 jffs2_complete_reservation(c);
187                 inode->i_size = pageofs;
188                 up(&f->sem);
189         }
190         
191         /* Read in the page if it wasn't already present, unless it's a whole page */
192         if (!PageUptodate(pg) && (start || end < PAGE_CACHE_SIZE)) {
193                 down(&f->sem);
194                 ret = jffs2_do_readpage_nolock(inode, pg);
195                 up(&f->sem);
196         }
197         D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "end prepare_write(). pg->flags %lx\n", pg->flags));
198         return ret;
199 }
200 
201 int jffs2_commit_write (struct file *filp, struct page *pg, unsigned start, unsigned end)
202 {
203         /* Actually commit the write from the page cache page we're looking at.
204          * For now, we write the full page out each time. It sucks, but it's simple
205          */
206         struct inode *inode = pg->mapping->host;
207         struct jffs2_inode_info *f = JFFS2_INODE_INFO(inode);
208         struct jffs2_sb_info *c = JFFS2_SB_INFO(inode->i_sb);
209         struct jffs2_raw_inode *ri;
210         unsigned aligned_start = start & ~3;
211         int ret = 0;
212         uint32_t writtenlen = 0;
213 
214         D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "jffs2_commit_write(): ino #%lu, page at 0x%lx, range %d-%d, flags %lx\n",
215                   inode->i_ino, pg->index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT, start, end, pg->flags));
216 
217         if (!start && end == PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) {
218                 /* We need to avoid deadlock with page_cache_read() in
219                    jffs2_garbage_collect_pass(). So we have to mark the
220                    page up to date, to prevent page_cache_read() from 
221                    trying to re-lock it. */
222                 SetPageUptodate(pg);
223         }
224 
225         ri = jffs2_alloc_raw_inode();
226 
227         if (!ri) {
228                 D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "jffs2_commit_write(): Allocation of raw inode failed\n"));
229                 return -ENOMEM;
230         }
231 
232         /* Set the fields that the generic jffs2_write_inode_range() code can't find */
233         ri->ino = cpu_to_je32(inode->i_ino);
234         ri->mode = cpu_to_jemode(inode->i_mode);
235         ri->uid = cpu_to_je16(inode->i_uid);
236         ri->gid = cpu_to_je16(inode->i_gid);
237         ri->isize = cpu_to_je32((uint32_t)inode->i_size);
238         ri->atime = ri->ctime = ri->mtime = cpu_to_je32(get_seconds());
239 
240         /* In 2.4, it was already kmapped by generic_file_write(). Doesn't
241            hurt to do it again. The alternative is ifdefs, which are ugly. */
242         kmap(pg);
243 
244         ret = jffs2_write_inode_range(c, f, ri, page_address(pg) + aligned_start,
245                                       (pg->index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) + aligned_start,
246                                       end - aligned_start, &writtenlen);
247 
248         kunmap(pg);
249 
250         if (ret) {
251                 /* There was an error writing. */
252                 SetPageError(pg);
253         }
254         
255         /* Adjust writtenlen for the padding we did, so we don't confuse our caller */
256         if (writtenlen < (start&3))
257                 writtenlen = 0;
258         else
259                 writtenlen -= (start&3);
260 
261         if (writtenlen) {
262                 if (inode->i_size < (pg->index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) + start + writtenlen) {
263                         inode->i_size = (pg->index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) + start + writtenlen;
264                         inode->i_blocks = (inode->i_size + 511) >> 9;
265                         
266                         inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime = ITIME(je32_to_cpu(ri->ctime));
267                 }
268         }
269 
270         jffs2_free_raw_inode(ri);
271 
272         if (start+writtenlen < end) {
273                 /* generic_file_write has written more to the page cache than we've
274                    actually written to the medium. Mark the page !Uptodate so that 
275                    it gets reread */
276                 D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "jffs2_commit_write(): Not all bytes written. Marking page !uptodate\n"));
277                 SetPageError(pg);
278                 ClearPageUptodate(pg);
279         }
280 
281         D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "jffs2_commit_write() returning %d\n",writtenlen?writtenlen:ret));
282         return writtenlen?writtenlen:ret;
283 }
284 
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