Linux kernel & device driver programming

Cross-Referenced Linux and Device Driver Code

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Version: [ 2.6.11.8 ] [ 2.6.25 ] [ 2.6.25.8 ] [ 2.6.31.13 ] Architecture: [ i386 ]
  1 /*
  2  *  linux/fs/ext4/file.c
  3  *
  4  * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
  5  * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
  6  * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
  7  * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
  8  *
  9  *  from
 10  *
 11  *  linux/fs/minix/file.c
 12  *
 13  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
 14  *
 15  *  ext4 fs regular file handling primitives
 16  *
 17  *  64-bit file support on 64-bit platforms by Jakub Jelinek
 18  *      (jj@sunsite.ms.mff.cuni.cz)
 19  */
 20 
 21 #include <linux/time.h>
 22 #include <linux/fs.h>
 23 #include <linux/jbd2.h>
 24 #include <linux/ext4_fs.h>
 25 #include <linux/ext4_jbd2.h>
 26 #include "xattr.h"
 27 #include "acl.h"
 28 
 29 /*
 30  * Called when an inode is released. Note that this is different
 31  * from ext4_file_open: open gets called at every open, but release
 32  * gets called only when /all/ the files are closed.
 33  */
 34 static int ext4_release_file (struct inode * inode, struct file * filp)
 35 {
 36         /* if we are the last writer on the inode, drop the block reservation */
 37         if ((filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
 38                         (atomic_read(&inode->i_writecount) == 1))
 39         {
 40                 down_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem);
 41                 ext4_discard_reservation(inode);
 42                 up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem);
 43         }
 44         if (is_dx(inode) && filp->private_data)
 45                 ext4_htree_free_dir_info(filp->private_data);
 46 
 47         return 0;
 48 }
 49 
 50 static ssize_t
 51 ext4_file_write(struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iov,
 52                 unsigned long nr_segs, loff_t pos)
 53 {
 54         struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
 55         struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
 56         ssize_t ret;
 57         int err;
 58 
 59         /*
 60          * If we have encountered a bitmap-format file, the size limit
 61          * is smaller than s_maxbytes, which is for extent-mapped files.
 62          */
 63 
 64         if (!(EXT4_I(inode)->i_flags & EXT4_EXTENTS_FL)) {
 65                 struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb);
 66                 size_t length = iov_length(iov, nr_segs);
 67 
 68                 if (pos > sbi->s_bitmap_maxbytes)
 69                         return -EFBIG;
 70 
 71                 if (pos + length > sbi->s_bitmap_maxbytes) {
 72                         nr_segs = iov_shorten((struct iovec *)iov, nr_segs,
 73                                               sbi->s_bitmap_maxbytes - pos);
 74                 }
 75         }
 76 
 77         ret = generic_file_aio_write(iocb, iov, nr_segs, pos);
 78         /*
 79          * Skip flushing if there was an error, or if nothing was written.
 80          */
 81         if (ret <= 0)
 82                 return ret;
 83 
 84         /*
 85          * If the inode is IS_SYNC, or is O_SYNC and we are doing data
 86          * journalling then we need to make sure that we force the transaction
 87          * to disk to keep all metadata uptodate synchronously.
 88          */
 89         if (file->f_flags & O_SYNC) {
 90                 /*
 91                  * If we are non-data-journaled, then the dirty data has
 92                  * already been flushed to backing store by generic_osync_inode,
 93                  * and the inode has been flushed too if there have been any
 94                  * modifications other than mere timestamp updates.
 95                  *
 96                  * Open question --- do we care about flushing timestamps too
 97                  * if the inode is IS_SYNC?
 98                  */
 99                 if (!ext4_should_journal_data(inode))
100                         return ret;
101 
102                 goto force_commit;
103         }
104 
105         /*
106          * So we know that there has been no forced data flush.  If the inode
107          * is marked IS_SYNC, we need to force one ourselves.
108          */
109         if (!IS_SYNC(inode))
110                 return ret;
111 
112         /*
113          * Open question #2 --- should we force data to disk here too?  If we
114          * don't, the only impact is that data=writeback filesystems won't
115          * flush data to disk automatically on IS_SYNC, only metadata (but
116          * historically, that is what ext2 has done.)
117          */
118 
119 force_commit:
120         err = ext4_force_commit(inode->i_sb);
121         if (err)
122                 return err;
123         return ret;
124 }
125 
126 const struct file_operations ext4_file_operations = {
127         .llseek         = generic_file_llseek,
128         .read           = do_sync_read,
129         .write          = do_sync_write,
130         .aio_read       = generic_file_aio_read,
131         .aio_write      = ext4_file_write,
132         .ioctl          = ext4_ioctl,
133 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
134         .compat_ioctl   = ext4_compat_ioctl,
135 #endif
136         .mmap           = generic_file_mmap,
137         .open           = generic_file_open,
138         .release        = ext4_release_file,
139         .fsync          = ext4_sync_file,
140         .splice_read    = generic_file_splice_read,
141         .splice_write   = generic_file_splice_write,
142 };
143 
144 const struct inode_operations ext4_file_inode_operations = {
145         .truncate       = ext4_truncate,
146         .setattr        = ext4_setattr,
147 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4DEV_FS_XATTR
148         .setxattr       = generic_setxattr,
149         .getxattr       = generic_getxattr,
150         .listxattr      = ext4_listxattr,
151         .removexattr    = generic_removexattr,
152 #endif
153         .permission     = ext4_permission,
154         .fallocate      = ext4_fallocate,
155 };
156 
157 
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