Linux kernel & device driver programming

Cross-Referenced Linux and Device Driver Code

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Version: [ 2.6.11.8 ] [ 2.6.25 ] [ 2.6.25.8 ] [ 2.6.31.13 ] Architecture: [ i386 ]
  1 /* -*- linux-c -*- --------------------------------------------------------- *
  2  *
  3  * linux/fs/devpts/inode.c
  4  *
  5  *  Copyright 1998-2004 H. Peter Anvin -- All Rights Reserved
  6  *
  7  * This file is part of the Linux kernel and is made available under
  8  * the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, or at your
  9  * option, any later version, incorporated herein by reference.
 10  *
 11  * ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 12 
 13 #include <linux/module.h>
 14 #include <linux/init.h>
 15 #include <linux/fs.h>
 16 #include <linux/sched.h>
 17 #include <linux/namei.h>
 18 #include <linux/mount.h>
 19 #include <linux/tty.h>
 20 #include <linux/devpts_fs.h>
 21 #include <linux/parser.h>
 22 #include <linux/fsnotify.h>
 23 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
 24 
 25 #define DEVPTS_SUPER_MAGIC 0x1cd1
 26 
 27 #define DEVPTS_DEFAULT_MODE 0600
 28 
 29 static struct vfsmount *devpts_mnt;
 30 static struct dentry *devpts_root;
 31 
 32 static struct {
 33         int setuid;
 34         int setgid;
 35         uid_t   uid;
 36         gid_t   gid;
 37         umode_t mode;
 38 } config = {.mode = DEVPTS_DEFAULT_MODE};
 39 
 40 enum {
 41         Opt_uid, Opt_gid, Opt_mode,
 42         Opt_err
 43 };
 44 
 45 static match_table_t tokens = {
 46         {Opt_uid, "uid=%u"},
 47         {Opt_gid, "gid=%u"},
 48         {Opt_mode, "mode=%o"},
 49         {Opt_err, NULL}
 50 };
 51 
 52 static int devpts_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
 53 {
 54         char *p;
 55 
 56         config.setuid  = 0;
 57         config.setgid  = 0;
 58         config.uid     = 0;
 59         config.gid     = 0;
 60         config.mode    = DEVPTS_DEFAULT_MODE;
 61 
 62         while ((p = strsep(&data, ",")) != NULL) {
 63                 substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
 64                 int token;
 65                 int option;
 66 
 67                 if (!*p)
 68                         continue;
 69 
 70                 token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
 71                 switch (token) {
 72                 case Opt_uid:
 73                         if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
 74                                 return -EINVAL;
 75                         config.uid = option;
 76                         config.setuid = 1;
 77                         break;
 78                 case Opt_gid:
 79                         if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
 80                                 return -EINVAL;
 81                         config.gid = option;
 82                         config.setgid = 1;
 83                         break;
 84                 case Opt_mode:
 85                         if (match_octal(&args[0], &option))
 86                                 return -EINVAL;
 87                         config.mode = option & S_IALLUGO;
 88                         break;
 89                 default:
 90                         printk(KERN_ERR "devpts: called with bogus options\n");
 91                         return -EINVAL;
 92                 }
 93         }
 94 
 95         return 0;
 96 }
 97 
 98 static int devpts_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct vfsmount *vfs)
 99 {
100         if (config.setuid)
101                 seq_printf(seq, ",uid=%u", config.uid);
102         if (config.setgid)
103                 seq_printf(seq, ",gid=%u", config.gid);
104         seq_printf(seq, ",mode=%03o", config.mode);
105 
106         return 0;
107 }
108 
109 static const struct super_operations devpts_sops = {
110         .statfs         = simple_statfs,
111         .remount_fs     = devpts_remount,
112         .show_options   = devpts_show_options,
113 };
114 
115 static int
116 devpts_fill_super(struct super_block *s, void *data, int silent)
117 {
118         struct inode * inode;
119 
120         s->s_blocksize = 1024;
121         s->s_blocksize_bits = 10;
122         s->s_magic = DEVPTS_SUPER_MAGIC;
123         s->s_op = &devpts_sops;
124         s->s_time_gran = 1;
125 
126         inode = new_inode(s);
127         if (!inode)
128                 goto fail;
129         inode->i_ino = 1;
130         inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
131         inode->i_blocks = 0;
132         inode->i_uid = inode->i_gid = 0;
133         inode->i_mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO | S_IWUSR;
134         inode->i_op = &simple_dir_inode_operations;
135         inode->i_fop = &simple_dir_operations;
136         inode->i_nlink = 2;
137 
138         devpts_root = s->s_root = d_alloc_root(inode);
139         if (s->s_root)
140                 return 0;
141         
142         printk("devpts: get root dentry failed\n");
143         iput(inode);
144 fail:
145         return -ENOMEM;
146 }
147 
148 static int devpts_get_sb(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
149         int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data, struct vfsmount *mnt)
150 {
151         return get_sb_single(fs_type, flags, data, devpts_fill_super, mnt);
152 }
153 
154 static struct file_system_type devpts_fs_type = {
155         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
156         .name           = "devpts",
157         .get_sb         = devpts_get_sb,
158         .kill_sb        = kill_anon_super,
159 };
160 
161 /*
162  * The normal naming convention is simply /dev/pts/<number>; this conforms
163  * to the System V naming convention
164  */
165 
166 static struct dentry *get_node(int num)
167 {
168         char s[12];
169         struct dentry *root = devpts_root;
170         mutex_lock(&root->d_inode->i_mutex);
171         return lookup_one_len(s, root, sprintf(s, "%d", num));
172 }
173 
174 int devpts_pty_new(struct tty_struct *tty)
175 {
176         int number = tty->index;
177         struct tty_driver *driver = tty->driver;
178         dev_t device = MKDEV(driver->major, driver->minor_start+number);
179         struct dentry *dentry;
180         struct inode *inode = new_inode(devpts_mnt->mnt_sb);
181 
182         /* We're supposed to be given the slave end of a pty */
183         BUG_ON(driver->type != TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_PTY);
184         BUG_ON(driver->subtype != PTY_TYPE_SLAVE);
185 
186         if (!inode)
187                 return -ENOMEM;
188 
189         inode->i_ino = number+2;
190         inode->i_uid = config.setuid ? config.uid : current->fsuid;
191         inode->i_gid = config.setgid ? config.gid : current->fsgid;
192         inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
193         init_special_inode(inode, S_IFCHR|config.mode, device);
194         inode->i_private = tty;
195 
196         dentry = get_node(number);
197         if (!IS_ERR(dentry) && !dentry->d_inode) {
198                 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
199                 fsnotify_create(devpts_root->d_inode, dentry);
200         }
201 
202         mutex_unlock(&devpts_root->d_inode->i_mutex);
203 
204         return 0;
205 }
206 
207 struct tty_struct *devpts_get_tty(int number)
208 {
209         struct dentry *dentry = get_node(number);
210         struct tty_struct *tty;
211 
212         tty = NULL;
213         if (!IS_ERR(dentry)) {
214                 if (dentry->d_inode)
215                         tty = dentry->d_inode->i_private;
216                 dput(dentry);
217         }
218 
219         mutex_unlock(&devpts_root->d_inode->i_mutex);
220 
221         return tty;
222 }
223 
224 void devpts_pty_kill(int number)
225 {
226         struct dentry *dentry = get_node(number);
227 
228         if (!IS_ERR(dentry)) {
229                 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
230                 if (inode) {
231                         inode->i_nlink--;
232                         d_delete(dentry);
233                         dput(dentry);
234                 }
235                 dput(dentry);
236         }
237         mutex_unlock(&devpts_root->d_inode->i_mutex);
238 }
239 
240 static int __init init_devpts_fs(void)
241 {
242         int err = register_filesystem(&devpts_fs_type);
243         if (!err) {
244                 devpts_mnt = kern_mount(&devpts_fs_type);
245                 if (IS_ERR(devpts_mnt))
246                         err = PTR_ERR(devpts_mnt);
247         }
248         return err;
249 }
250 
251 static void __exit exit_devpts_fs(void)
252 {
253         unregister_filesystem(&devpts_fs_type);
254         mntput(devpts_mnt);
255 }
256 
257 module_init(init_devpts_fs)
258 module_exit(exit_devpts_fs)
259 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
260 
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