Linux kernel & device driver programming

Cross-Referenced Linux and Device Driver Code

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Version: [ 2.6.11.8 ] [ 2.6.25 ] [ 2.6.25.8 ] [ 2.6.31.13 ] Architecture: [ i386 ]
  1 /* -*- linux-c -*- --------------------------------------------------------- *
  2  *
  3  * linux/fs/devpts/inode.c
  4  *
  5  *  Copyright 1998-2004 H. Peter Anvin -- All Rights Reserved
  6  *
  7  * This file is part of the Linux kernel and is made available under
  8  * the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, or at your
  9  * option, any later version, incorporated herein by reference.
 10  *
 11  * ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 12 
 13 #include <linux/module.h>
 14 #include <linux/init.h>
 15 #include <linux/fs.h>
 16 #include <linux/sched.h>
 17 #include <linux/namei.h>
 18 #include <linux/mount.h>
 19 #include <linux/tty.h>
 20 #include <linux/devpts_fs.h>
 21 #include <linux/xattr.h>
 22 
 23 #define DEVPTS_SUPER_MAGIC 0x1cd1
 24 
 25 extern struct xattr_handler devpts_xattr_security_handler;
 26 
 27 static struct xattr_handler *devpts_xattr_handlers[] = {
 28 #ifdef CONFIG_DEVPTS_FS_SECURITY
 29         &devpts_xattr_security_handler,
 30 #endif
 31         NULL
 32 };
 33 
 34 static struct inode_operations devpts_file_inode_operations = {
 35 #ifdef CONFIG_DEVPTS_FS_XATTR
 36         .setxattr       = generic_setxattr,
 37         .getxattr       = generic_getxattr,
 38         .listxattr      = generic_listxattr,
 39         .removexattr    = generic_removexattr,
 40 #endif
 41 };
 42 
 43 static struct vfsmount *devpts_mnt;
 44 static struct dentry *devpts_root;
 45 
 46 static struct {
 47         int setuid;
 48         int setgid;
 49         uid_t   uid;
 50         gid_t   gid;
 51         umode_t mode;
 52 } config = {.mode = 0600};
 53 
 54 static int devpts_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
 55 {
 56         int setuid = 0;
 57         int setgid = 0;
 58         uid_t uid = 0;
 59         gid_t gid = 0;
 60         umode_t mode = 0600;
 61         char *this_char;
 62 
 63         this_char = NULL;
 64         while ((this_char = strsep(&data, ",")) != NULL) {
 65                 int n;
 66                 char dummy;
 67                 if (!*this_char)
 68                         continue;
 69                 if (sscanf(this_char, "uid=%i%c", &n, &dummy) == 1) {
 70                         setuid = 1;
 71                         uid = n;
 72                 } else if (sscanf(this_char, "gid=%i%c", &n, &dummy) == 1) {
 73                         setgid = 1;
 74                         gid = n;
 75                 } else if (sscanf(this_char, "mode=%o%c", &n, &dummy) == 1)
 76                         mode = n & ~S_IFMT;
 77                 else {
 78                         printk("devpts: called with bogus options\n");
 79                         return -EINVAL;
 80                 }
 81         }
 82         config.setuid  = setuid;
 83         config.setgid  = setgid;
 84         config.uid     = uid;
 85         config.gid     = gid;
 86         config.mode    = mode;
 87 
 88         return 0;
 89 }
 90 
 91 static struct super_operations devpts_sops = {
 92         .statfs         = simple_statfs,
 93         .remount_fs     = devpts_remount,
 94 };
 95 
 96 static int
 97 devpts_fill_super(struct super_block *s, void *data, int silent)
 98 {
 99         struct inode * inode;
100 
101         s->s_blocksize = 1024;
102         s->s_blocksize_bits = 10;
103         s->s_magic = DEVPTS_SUPER_MAGIC;
104         s->s_op = &devpts_sops;
105         s->s_xattr = devpts_xattr_handlers;
106         s->s_time_gran = 1;
107 
108         inode = new_inode(s);
109         if (!inode)
110                 goto fail;
111         inode->i_ino = 1;
112         inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
113         inode->i_blocks = 0;
114         inode->i_blksize = 1024;
115         inode->i_uid = inode->i_gid = 0;
116         inode->i_mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO | S_IWUSR;
117         inode->i_op = &simple_dir_inode_operations;
118         inode->i_fop = &simple_dir_operations;
119         inode->i_nlink = 2;
120 
121         devpts_root = s->s_root = d_alloc_root(inode);
122         if (s->s_root)
123                 return 0;
124         
125         printk("devpts: get root dentry failed\n");
126         iput(inode);
127 fail:
128         return -ENOMEM;
129 }
130 
131 static struct super_block *devpts_get_sb(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
132         int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data)
133 {
134         return get_sb_single(fs_type, flags, data, devpts_fill_super);
135 }
136 
137 static struct file_system_type devpts_fs_type = {
138         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
139         .name           = "devpts",
140         .get_sb         = devpts_get_sb,
141         .kill_sb        = kill_anon_super,
142 };
143 
144 /*
145  * The normal naming convention is simply /dev/pts/<number>; this conforms
146  * to the System V naming convention
147  */
148 
149 static struct dentry *get_node(int num)
150 {
151         char s[12];
152         struct dentry *root = devpts_root;
153         down(&root->d_inode->i_sem);
154         return lookup_one_len(s, root, sprintf(s, "%d", num));
155 }
156 
157 int devpts_pty_new(struct tty_struct *tty)
158 {
159         int number = tty->index;
160         struct tty_driver *driver = tty->driver;
161         dev_t device = MKDEV(driver->major, driver->minor_start+number);
162         struct dentry *dentry;
163         struct inode *inode = new_inode(devpts_mnt->mnt_sb);
164 
165         /* We're supposed to be given the slave end of a pty */
166         BUG_ON(driver->type != TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_PTY);
167         BUG_ON(driver->subtype != PTY_TYPE_SLAVE);
168 
169         if (!inode)
170                 return -ENOMEM;
171 
172         inode->i_ino = number+2;
173         inode->i_blksize = 1024;
174         inode->i_uid = config.setuid ? config.uid : current->fsuid;
175         inode->i_gid = config.setgid ? config.gid : current->fsgid;
176         inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
177         init_special_inode(inode, S_IFCHR|config.mode, device);
178         inode->i_op = &devpts_file_inode_operations;
179         inode->u.generic_ip = tty;
180 
181         dentry = get_node(number);
182         if (!IS_ERR(dentry) && !dentry->d_inode)
183                 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
184 
185         up(&devpts_root->d_inode->i_sem);
186 
187         return 0;
188 }
189 
190 struct tty_struct *devpts_get_tty(int number)
191 {
192         struct dentry *dentry = get_node(number);
193         struct tty_struct *tty;
194 
195         tty = NULL;
196         if (!IS_ERR(dentry)) {
197                 if (dentry->d_inode)
198                         tty = dentry->d_inode->u.generic_ip;
199                 dput(dentry);
200         }
201 
202         up(&devpts_root->d_inode->i_sem);
203 
204         return tty;
205 }
206 
207 void devpts_pty_kill(int number)
208 {
209         struct dentry *dentry = get_node(number);
210 
211         if (!IS_ERR(dentry)) {
212                 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
213                 if (inode) {
214                         inode->i_nlink--;
215                         d_delete(dentry);
216                         dput(dentry);
217                 }
218                 dput(dentry);
219         }
220         up(&devpts_root->d_inode->i_sem);
221 }
222 
223 static int __init init_devpts_fs(void)
224 {
225         int err = register_filesystem(&devpts_fs_type);
226         if (!err) {
227                 devpts_mnt = kern_mount(&devpts_fs_type);
228                 if (IS_ERR(devpts_mnt))
229                         err = PTR_ERR(devpts_mnt);
230         }
231         return err;
232 }
233 
234 static void __exit exit_devpts_fs(void)
235 {
236         unregister_filesystem(&devpts_fs_type);
237         mntput(devpts_mnt);
238 }
239 
240 module_init(init_devpts_fs)
241 module_exit(exit_devpts_fs)
242 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
243 
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