Linux kernel & device driver programming

Cross-Referenced Linux and Device Driver Code

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Version: [ 2.6.11.8 ] [ 2.6.25 ] [ 2.6.25.8 ] [ 2.6.31.13 ] Architecture: [ i386 ]
  1 /* Geode LX framebuffer driver
  2  *
  3  * Copyright (C) 2006-2007, Advanced Micro Devices,Inc.
  4  *
  5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
  7  * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
  8  * option) any later version.
  9  */
 10 
 11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 12 #include <linux/errno.h>
 13 #include <linux/fb.h>
 14 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
 15 #include <linux/delay.h>
 16 
 17 #include "lxfb.h"
 18 
 19 /* TODO
 20  * Support panel scaling
 21  * Add acceleration
 22  * Add support for interlacing (TV out)
 23  * Support compression
 24  */
 25 
 26 /* This is the complete list of PLL frequencies that we can set -
 27  * we will choose the closest match to the incoming clock.
 28  * freq is the frequency of the dotclock * 1000 (for example,
 29  * 24823 = 24.983 Mhz).
 30  * pllval is the corresponding PLL value
 31 */
 32 
 33 static const struct {
 34   unsigned int pllval;
 35   unsigned int freq;
 36 } pll_table[] = {
 37   { 0x000031AC, 24923 },
 38   { 0x0000215D, 25175 },
 39   { 0x00001087, 27000 },
 40   { 0x0000216C, 28322 },
 41   { 0x0000218D, 28560 },
 42   { 0x000010C9, 31200 },
 43   { 0x00003147, 31500 },
 44   { 0x000010A7, 33032 },
 45   { 0x00002159, 35112 },
 46   { 0x00004249, 35500 },
 47   { 0x00000057, 36000 },
 48   { 0x0000219A, 37889 },
 49   { 0x00002158, 39168 },
 50   { 0x00000045, 40000 },
 51   { 0x00000089, 43163 },
 52   { 0x000010E7, 44900 },
 53   { 0x00002136, 45720 },
 54   { 0x00003207, 49500 },
 55   { 0x00002187, 50000 },
 56   { 0x00004286, 56250 },
 57   { 0x000010E5, 60065 },
 58   { 0x00004214, 65000 },
 59   { 0x00001105, 68179 },
 60   { 0x000031E4, 74250 },
 61   { 0x00003183, 75000 },
 62   { 0x00004284, 78750 },
 63   { 0x00001104, 81600 },
 64   { 0x00006363, 94500 },
 65   { 0x00005303, 97520 },
 66   { 0x00002183, 100187 },
 67   { 0x00002122, 101420 },
 68   { 0x00001081, 108000 },
 69   { 0x00006201, 113310 },
 70   { 0x00000041, 119650 },
 71   { 0x000041A1, 129600 },
 72   { 0x00002182, 133500 },
 73   { 0x000041B1, 135000 },
 74   { 0x00000051, 144000 },
 75   { 0x000041E1, 148500 },
 76   { 0x000062D1, 157500 },
 77   { 0x000031A1, 162000 },
 78   { 0x00000061, 169203 },
 79   { 0x00004231, 172800 },
 80   { 0x00002151, 175500 },
 81   { 0x000052E1, 189000 },
 82   { 0x00000071, 192000 },
 83   { 0x00003201, 198000 },
 84   { 0x00004291, 202500 },
 85   { 0x00001101, 204750 },
 86   { 0x00007481, 218250 },
 87   { 0x00004170, 229500 },
 88   { 0x00006210, 234000 },
 89   { 0x00003140, 251182 },
 90   { 0x00006250, 261000 },
 91   { 0x000041C0, 278400 },
 92   { 0x00005220, 280640 },
 93   { 0x00000050, 288000 },
 94   { 0x000041E0, 297000 },
 95   { 0x00002130, 320207 }
 96 };
 97 
 98 
 99 static void lx_set_dotpll(u32 pllval)
100 {
101         u32 dotpll_lo, dotpll_hi;
102         int i;
103 
104         rdmsr(MSR_LX_GLCP_DOTPLL, dotpll_lo, dotpll_hi);
105 
106         if ((dotpll_lo & GLCP_DOTPLL_LOCK) && (dotpll_hi == pllval))
107                 return;
108 
109         dotpll_hi = pllval;
110         dotpll_lo &= ~(GLCP_DOTPLL_BYPASS | GLCP_DOTPLL_HALFPIX);
111         dotpll_lo |= GLCP_DOTPLL_RESET;
112 
113         wrmsr(MSR_LX_GLCP_DOTPLL, dotpll_lo, dotpll_hi);
114 
115         /* Wait 100us for the PLL to lock */
116 
117         udelay(100);
118 
119         /* Now, loop for the lock bit */
120 
121         for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
122                 rdmsr(MSR_LX_GLCP_DOTPLL, dotpll_lo, dotpll_hi);
123                 if (dotpll_lo & GLCP_DOTPLL_LOCK)
124                         break;
125         }
126 
127         /* Clear the reset bit */
128 
129         dotpll_lo &= ~GLCP_DOTPLL_RESET;
130         wrmsr(MSR_LX_GLCP_DOTPLL, dotpll_lo, dotpll_hi);
131 }
132 
133 /* Set the clock based on the frequency specified by the current mode */
134 
135 static void lx_set_clock(struct fb_info *info)
136 {
137         unsigned int diff, min, best = 0;
138         unsigned int freq, i;
139 
140         freq = (unsigned int) (0x3b9aca00 / info->var.pixclock);
141 
142         min = abs(pll_table[0].freq - freq);
143 
144         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pll_table); i++) {
145                 diff = abs(pll_table[i].freq - freq);
146                 if (diff < min) {
147                         min = diff;
148                         best = i;
149                 }
150         }
151 
152         lx_set_dotpll(pll_table[best].pllval & 0x7FFF);
153 }
154 
155 static void lx_graphics_disable(struct fb_info *info)
156 {
157         struct lxfb_par *par = info->par;
158         unsigned int val, gcfg;
159 
160         /* Note:  This assumes that the video is in a quitet state */
161 
162         writel(0, par->df_regs + DF_ALPHA_CONTROL_1);
163         writel(0, par->df_regs + DF_ALPHA_CONTROL_1 + 32);
164         writel(0, par->df_regs + DF_ALPHA_CONTROL_1 + 64);
165 
166         /* Turn off the VGA and video enable */
167         val = readl (par->dc_regs + DC_GENERAL_CFG) &
168                 ~(DC_GCFG_VGAE | DC_GCFG_VIDE);
169 
170         writel(val, par->dc_regs + DC_GENERAL_CFG);
171 
172         val = readl(par->df_regs + DF_VIDEO_CFG) & ~DF_VCFG_VID_EN;
173         writel(val, par->df_regs + DF_VIDEO_CFG);
174 
175         writel( DC_IRQ_MASK | DC_VSYNC_IRQ_MASK |
176                 DC_IRQ_STATUS | DC_VSYNC_IRQ_STATUS,
177                 par->dc_regs + DC_IRQ);
178 
179         val = readl(par->dc_regs + DC_GENLCK_CTRL) & ~DC_GENLCK_ENABLE;
180         writel(val, par->dc_regs + DC_GENLCK_CTRL);
181 
182         val = readl(par->dc_regs + DC_COLOR_KEY) & ~DC_CLR_KEY_ENABLE;
183         writel(val & ~DC_CLR_KEY_ENABLE, par->dc_regs + DC_COLOR_KEY);
184 
185         /* We don't actually blank the panel, due to the long latency
186            involved with bringing it back */
187 
188         val = readl(par->df_regs + DF_MISC) | DF_MISC_DAC_PWRDN;
189         writel(val, par->df_regs + DF_MISC);
190 
191         /* Turn off the display */
192 
193         val = readl(par->df_regs + DF_DISPLAY_CFG);
194         writel(val & ~(DF_DCFG_CRT_EN | DF_DCFG_HSYNC_EN | DF_DCFG_VSYNC_EN |
195                        DF_DCFG_DAC_BL_EN), par->df_regs + DF_DISPLAY_CFG);
196 
197         gcfg = readl(par->dc_regs + DC_GENERAL_CFG);
198         gcfg &= ~(DC_GCFG_CMPE | DC_GCFG_DECE);
199         writel(gcfg, par->dc_regs + DC_GENERAL_CFG);
200 
201         /* Turn off the TGEN */
202         val = readl(par->dc_regs + DC_DISPLAY_CFG);
203         val &= ~DC_DCFG_TGEN;
204         writel(val, par->dc_regs + DC_DISPLAY_CFG);
205 
206         /* Wait 1000 usecs to ensure that the TGEN is clear */
207         udelay(1000);
208 
209         /* Turn off the FIFO loader */
210 
211         gcfg &= ~DC_GCFG_DFLE;
212         writel(gcfg, par->dc_regs + DC_GENERAL_CFG);
213 
214         /* Lastly, wait for the GP to go idle */
215 
216         do {
217                 val = readl(par->gp_regs + GP_BLT_STATUS);
218         } while ((val & GP_BS_BLT_BUSY) || !(val & GP_BS_CB_EMPTY));
219 }
220 
221 static void lx_graphics_enable(struct fb_info *info)
222 {
223         struct lxfb_par *par = info->par;
224         u32 temp, config;
225 
226         /* Set the video request register */
227         writel(0, par->df_regs + DF_VIDEO_REQUEST);
228 
229         /* Set up the polarities */
230 
231         config = readl(par->df_regs + DF_DISPLAY_CFG);
232 
233         config &= ~(DF_DCFG_CRT_SYNC_SKW_MASK | DF_DCFG_PWR_SEQ_DLY_MASK |
234                   DF_DCFG_CRT_HSYNC_POL     | DF_DCFG_CRT_VSYNC_POL);
235 
236         config |= (DF_DCFG_CRT_SYNC_SKW_INIT | DF_DCFG_PWR_SEQ_DLY_INIT  |
237                    DF_DCFG_GV_PAL_BYP);
238 
239         if (info->var.sync & FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT)
240                 config |= DF_DCFG_CRT_HSYNC_POL;
241 
242         if (info->var.sync & FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT)
243                 config |= DF_DCFG_CRT_VSYNC_POL;
244 
245         if (par->output & OUTPUT_PANEL) {
246                 u32 msrlo, msrhi;
247 
248                 writel(DF_DEFAULT_TFT_PMTIM1,
249                        par->df_regs + DF_PANEL_TIM1);
250                 writel(DF_DEFAULT_TFT_PMTIM2,
251                        par->df_regs + DF_PANEL_TIM2);
252                 writel(DF_DEFAULT_TFT_DITHCTL,
253                        par->df_regs + DF_DITHER_CONTROL);
254 
255                 msrlo = DF_DEFAULT_TFT_PAD_SEL_LOW;
256                 msrhi = DF_DEFAULT_TFT_PAD_SEL_HIGH;
257 
258                 wrmsr(MSR_LX_DF_PADSEL, msrlo, msrhi);
259         }
260 
261         if (par->output & OUTPUT_CRT) {
262                 config |= DF_DCFG_CRT_EN   | DF_DCFG_HSYNC_EN |
263                         DF_DCFG_VSYNC_EN | DF_DCFG_DAC_BL_EN;
264         }
265 
266         writel(config, par->df_regs + DF_DISPLAY_CFG);
267 
268         /* Turn the CRT dacs back on */
269 
270         if (par->output & OUTPUT_CRT) {
271                 temp = readl(par->df_regs + DF_MISC);
272                 temp &= ~(DF_MISC_DAC_PWRDN  | DF_MISC_A_PWRDN);
273                 writel(temp, par->df_regs + DF_MISC);
274         }
275 
276         /* Turn the panel on (if it isn't already) */
277 
278         if (par->output & OUTPUT_PANEL) {
279                 temp = readl(par->df_regs + DF_FP_PM);
280 
281                 if (!(temp & 0x09))
282                         writel(temp | DF_FP_PM_P, par->df_regs + DF_FP_PM);
283         }
284 
285         temp = readl(par->df_regs + DF_MISC);
286         temp = readl(par->df_regs + DF_DISPLAY_CFG);
287 }
288 
289 unsigned int lx_framebuffer_size(void)
290 {
291         unsigned int val;
292 
293         /* The frame buffer size is reported by a VSM in VSA II */
294         /* Virtual Register Class    = 0x02                     */
295         /* VG_MEM_SIZE (1MB units)   = 0x00                     */
296 
297         outw(0xFC53, 0xAC1C);
298         outw(0x0200, 0xAC1C);
299 
300         val = (unsigned int)(inw(0xAC1E)) & 0xFE;
301         return (val << 20);
302 }
303 
304 void lx_set_mode(struct fb_info *info)
305 {
306         struct lxfb_par *par = info->par;
307         u64 msrval;
308 
309         unsigned int max, dv, val, size;
310 
311         unsigned int gcfg, dcfg;
312         int hactive, hblankstart, hsyncstart, hsyncend, hblankend, htotal;
313         int vactive, vblankstart, vsyncstart, vsyncend, vblankend, vtotal;
314 
315         /* Unlock the DC registers */
316         writel(DC_UNLOCK_CODE, par->dc_regs + DC_UNLOCK);
317 
318         lx_graphics_disable(info);
319 
320         lx_set_clock(info);
321 
322         /* Set output mode */
323 
324         rdmsrl(MSR_LX_DF_GLCONFIG, msrval);
325         msrval &= ~DF_CONFIG_OUTPUT_MASK;
326 
327         if (par->output & OUTPUT_PANEL) {
328                 msrval |= DF_OUTPUT_PANEL;
329 
330                 if (par->output & OUTPUT_CRT)
331                         msrval |= DF_SIMULTANEOUS_CRT_AND_FP;
332                 else
333                         msrval &= ~DF_SIMULTANEOUS_CRT_AND_FP;
334         } else {
335                 msrval |= DF_OUTPUT_CRT;
336         }
337 
338         wrmsrl(MSR_LX_DF_GLCONFIG, msrval);
339 
340         /* Clear the various buffers */
341         /* FIXME:  Adjust for panning here */
342 
343         writel(0, par->dc_regs + DC_FB_START);
344         writel(0, par->dc_regs + DC_CB_START);
345         writel(0, par->dc_regs + DC_CURSOR_START);
346 
347         /* FIXME: Add support for interlacing */
348         /* FIXME: Add support for scaling */
349 
350         val = readl(par->dc_regs + DC_GENLCK_CTRL);
351         val &= ~(DC_GC_ALPHA_FLICK_ENABLE |
352                  DC_GC_FLICKER_FILTER_ENABLE | DC_GC_FLICKER_FILTER_MASK);
353 
354         /* Default scaling params */
355 
356         writel((0x4000 << 16) | 0x4000, par->dc_regs + DC_GFX_SCALE);
357         writel(0, par->dc_regs + DC_IRQ_FILT_CTL);
358         writel(val, par->dc_regs + DC_GENLCK_CTRL);
359 
360         /* FIXME:  Support compression */
361 
362         if (info->fix.line_length > 4096)
363                 dv = DC_DV_LINE_SIZE_8192;
364         else if (info->fix.line_length > 2048)
365                 dv = DC_DV_LINE_SIZE_4096;
366         else if (info->fix.line_length > 1024)
367                 dv = DC_DV_LINE_SIZE_2048;
368         else
369                 dv = DC_DV_LINE_SIZE_1024;
370 
371         max = info->fix.line_length * info->var.yres;
372         max = (max + 0x3FF) & 0xFFFFFC00;
373 
374         writel(max | DC_DV_TOP_ENABLE, par->dc_regs + DC_DV_TOP);
375 
376         val = readl(par->dc_regs + DC_DV_CTL) & ~DC_DV_LINE_SIZE_MASK;
377         writel(val | dv, par->dc_regs + DC_DV_CTL);
378 
379         size = info->var.xres * (info->var.bits_per_pixel >> 3);
380 
381         writel(info->fix.line_length >> 3, par->dc_regs + DC_GRAPHICS_PITCH);
382         writel((size + 7) >> 3, par->dc_regs + DC_LINE_SIZE);
383 
384         /* Set default watermark values */
385 
386         rdmsrl(MSR_LX_DC_SPARE, msrval);
387 
388         msrval &= ~(DC_SPARE_DISABLE_CFIFO_HGO | DC_SPARE_VFIFO_ARB_SELECT |
389                     DC_SPARE_LOAD_WM_LPEN_MASK | DC_SPARE_WM_LPEN_OVRD |
390                     DC_SPARE_DISABLE_INIT_VID_PRI | DC_SPARE_DISABLE_VFIFO_WM);
391         msrval |= DC_SPARE_DISABLE_VFIFO_WM | DC_SPARE_DISABLE_INIT_VID_PRI;
392         wrmsrl(MSR_LX_DC_SPARE, msrval);
393 
394         gcfg = DC_GCFG_DFLE;   /* Display fifo enable */
395         gcfg |= 0xB600;         /* Set default priority */
396         gcfg |= DC_GCFG_FDTY;  /* Set the frame dirty mode */
397 
398         dcfg  = DC_DCFG_VDEN;  /* Enable video data */
399         dcfg |= DC_DCFG_GDEN;  /* Enable graphics */
400         dcfg |= DC_DCFG_TGEN;  /* Turn on the timing generator */
401         dcfg |= DC_DCFG_TRUP;  /* Update timings immediately */
402         dcfg |= DC_DCFG_PALB;  /* Palette bypass in > 8 bpp modes */
403         dcfg |= DC_DCFG_VISL;
404         dcfg |= DC_DCFG_DCEN;  /* Always center the display */
405 
406         /* Set the current BPP mode */
407 
408         switch (info->var.bits_per_pixel) {
409         case 8:
410                 dcfg |= DC_DCFG_DISP_MODE_8BPP;
411                 break;
412 
413         case 16:
414                 dcfg |= DC_DCFG_DISP_MODE_16BPP | DC_DCFG_16BPP;
415                 break;
416 
417         case 32:
418         case 24:
419                 dcfg |= DC_DCFG_DISP_MODE_24BPP;
420                 break;
421         }
422 
423         /* Now - set up the timings */
424 
425         hactive = info->var.xres;
426         hblankstart = hactive;
427         hsyncstart = hblankstart + info->var.right_margin;
428         hsyncend =  hsyncstart + info->var.hsync_len;
429         hblankend = hsyncend + info->var.left_margin;
430         htotal = hblankend;
431 
432         vactive = info->var.yres;
433         vblankstart = vactive;
434         vsyncstart = vblankstart + info->var.lower_margin;
435         vsyncend =  vsyncstart + info->var.vsync_len;
436         vblankend = vsyncend + info->var.upper_margin;
437         vtotal = vblankend;
438 
439         writel((hactive - 1) | ((htotal - 1) << 16),
440                par->dc_regs + DC_H_ACTIVE_TIMING);
441         writel((hblankstart - 1) | ((hblankend - 1) << 16),
442                par->dc_regs + DC_H_BLANK_TIMING);
443         writel((hsyncstart - 1) | ((hsyncend - 1) << 16),
444                par->dc_regs + DC_H_SYNC_TIMING);
445 
446         writel((vactive - 1) | ((vtotal - 1) << 16),
447                par->dc_regs + DC_V_ACTIVE_TIMING);
448 
449         writel((vblankstart - 1) | ((vblankend - 1) << 16),
450                par->dc_regs + DC_V_BLANK_TIMING);
451 
452         writel((vsyncstart - 1)  | ((vsyncend - 1) << 16),
453                par->dc_regs + DC_V_SYNC_TIMING);
454 
455         writel( (info->var.xres - 1) << 16 | (info->var.yres - 1),
456                 par->dc_regs + DC_FB_ACTIVE);
457 
458         /* And re-enable the graphics output */
459         lx_graphics_enable(info);
460 
461         /* Write the two main configuration registers */
462         writel(dcfg, par->dc_regs + DC_DISPLAY_CFG);
463         writel(0, par->dc_regs + DC_ARB_CFG);
464         writel(gcfg, par->dc_regs + DC_GENERAL_CFG);
465 
466         /* Lock the DC registers */
467         writel(0, par->dc_regs + DC_UNLOCK);
468 }
469 
470 void lx_set_palette_reg(struct fb_info *info, unsigned regno,
471                         unsigned red, unsigned green, unsigned blue)
472 {
473         struct lxfb_par *par = info->par;
474         int val;
475 
476         /* Hardware palette is in RGB 8-8-8 format. */
477 
478         val  = (red   << 8) & 0xff0000;
479         val |= (green)      & 0x00ff00;
480         val |= (blue  >> 8) & 0x0000ff;
481 
482         writel(regno, par->dc_regs + DC_PAL_ADDRESS);
483         writel(val, par->dc_regs + DC_PAL_DATA);
484 }
485 
486 int lx_blank_display(struct fb_info *info, int blank_mode)
487 {
488         struct lxfb_par *par = info->par;
489         u32 dcfg, fp_pm;
490         int blank, hsync, vsync;
491 
492         /* CRT power saving modes. */
493         switch (blank_mode) {
494         case FB_BLANK_UNBLANK:
495                 blank = 0; hsync = 1; vsync = 1;
496                 break;
497         case FB_BLANK_NORMAL:
498                 blank = 1; hsync = 1; vsync = 1;
499                 break;
500         case FB_BLANK_VSYNC_SUSPEND:
501                 blank = 1; hsync = 1; vsync = 0;
502                 break;
503         case FB_BLANK_HSYNC_SUSPEND:
504                 blank = 1; hsync = 0; vsync = 1;
505                 break;
506         case FB_BLANK_POWERDOWN:
507                 blank = 1; hsync = 0; vsync = 0;
508                 break;
509         default:
510                 return -EINVAL;
511         }
512 
513         dcfg = readl(par->df_regs + DF_DISPLAY_CFG);
514         dcfg &= ~(DF_DCFG_DAC_BL_EN
515                   | DF_DCFG_HSYNC_EN | DF_DCFG_VSYNC_EN);
516         if (!blank)
517                 dcfg |= DF_DCFG_DAC_BL_EN;
518         if (hsync)
519                 dcfg |= DF_DCFG_HSYNC_EN;
520         if (vsync)
521                 dcfg |= DF_DCFG_VSYNC_EN;
522         writel(dcfg, par->df_regs + DF_DISPLAY_CFG);
523 
524         /* Power on/off flat panel */
525 
526         if (par->output & OUTPUT_PANEL) {
527                 fp_pm = readl(par->df_regs + DF_FP_PM);
528                 if (blank_mode == FB_BLANK_POWERDOWN)
529                         fp_pm &= ~DF_FP_PM_P;
530                 else
531                         fp_pm |= DF_FP_PM_P;
532                 writel(fp_pm, par->df_regs + DF_FP_PM);
533         }
534 
535         return 0;
536 }
537 
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