Linux kernel & device driver programming

Cross-Referenced Linux and Device Driver Code

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Version: [ 2.6.11.8 ] [ 2.6.25 ] [ 2.6.25.8 ] [ 2.6.31.13 ] Architecture: [ i386 ]
  1 /*
  2  *  display-sysfs.c - Display output driver sysfs interface
  3  *
  4  *  Copyright (C) 2007 James Simmons <jsimmons@infradead.org>
  5  *
  6  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  7  *
  8  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  9  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 10  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
 11  *  your option) any later version.
 12  *
 13  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 14  *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 15  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 16  *  General Public License for more details.
 17  *
 18  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
 19  *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
 20  *  59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
 21  *
 22  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 23  */
 24 #include <linux/module.h>
 25 #include <linux/display.h>
 26 #include <linux/ctype.h>
 27 #include <linux/idr.h>
 28 #include <linux/err.h>
 29 
 30 static ssize_t display_show_name(struct device *dev,
 31                                 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 32 {
 33         struct display_device *dsp = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 34         return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", dsp->name);
 35 }
 36 
 37 static ssize_t display_show_type(struct device *dev,
 38                                 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 39 {
 40         struct display_device *dsp = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 41         return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", dsp->type);
 42 }
 43 
 44 static ssize_t display_show_contrast(struct device *dev,
 45                                 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 46 {
 47         struct display_device *dsp = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 48         ssize_t rc = -ENXIO;
 49 
 50         mutex_lock(&dsp->lock);
 51         if (likely(dsp->driver) && dsp->driver->get_contrast)
 52                 rc = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", dsp->driver->get_contrast(dsp));
 53         mutex_unlock(&dsp->lock);
 54         return rc;
 55 }
 56 
 57 static ssize_t display_store_contrast(struct device *dev,
 58                                         struct device_attribute *attr,
 59                                         const char *buf, size_t count)
 60 {
 61         struct display_device *dsp = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 62         ssize_t ret = -EINVAL, size;
 63         int contrast;
 64         char *endp;
 65 
 66         contrast = simple_strtoul(buf, &endp, 0);
 67         size = endp - buf;
 68 
 69         if (*endp && isspace(*endp))
 70                 size++;
 71 
 72         if (size != count)
 73                 return ret;
 74 
 75         mutex_lock(&dsp->lock);
 76         if (likely(dsp->driver && dsp->driver->set_contrast)) {
 77                 pr_debug("display: set contrast to %d\n", contrast);
 78                 dsp->driver->set_contrast(dsp, contrast);
 79                 ret = count;
 80         }
 81         mutex_unlock(&dsp->lock);
 82         return ret;
 83 }
 84 
 85 static ssize_t display_show_max_contrast(struct device *dev,
 86                                         struct device_attribute *attr,
 87                                         char *buf)
 88 {
 89         struct display_device *dsp = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 90         ssize_t rc = -ENXIO;
 91 
 92         mutex_lock(&dsp->lock);
 93         if (likely(dsp->driver))
 94                 rc = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", dsp->driver->max_contrast);
 95         mutex_unlock(&dsp->lock);
 96         return rc;
 97 }
 98 
 99 static struct device_attribute display_attrs[] = {
100         __ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, display_show_name, NULL),
101         __ATTR(type, S_IRUGO, display_show_type, NULL),
102         __ATTR(contrast, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, display_show_contrast, display_store_contrast),
103         __ATTR(max_contrast, S_IRUGO, display_show_max_contrast, NULL),
104 };
105 
106 static int display_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state)
107 {
108         struct display_device *dsp = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
109 
110         mutex_lock(&dsp->lock);
111         if (likely(dsp->driver->suspend))
112                 dsp->driver->suspend(dsp, state);
113         mutex_unlock(&dsp->lock);
114         return 0;
115 };
116 
117 static int display_resume(struct device *dev)
118 {
119         struct display_device *dsp = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
120 
121         mutex_lock(&dsp->lock);
122         if (likely(dsp->driver->resume))
123                 dsp->driver->resume(dsp);
124         mutex_unlock(&dsp->lock);
125         return 0;
126 };
127 
128 static struct mutex allocated_dsp_lock;
129 static DEFINE_IDR(allocated_dsp);
130 static struct class *display_class;
131 
132 struct display_device *display_device_register(struct display_driver *driver,
133                                                 struct device *parent, void *devdata)
134 {
135         struct display_device *new_dev = NULL;
136         int ret = -EINVAL;
137 
138         if (unlikely(!driver))
139                 return ERR_PTR(ret);
140 
141         mutex_lock(&allocated_dsp_lock);
142         ret = idr_pre_get(&allocated_dsp, GFP_KERNEL);
143         mutex_unlock(&allocated_dsp_lock);
144         if (!ret)
145                 return ERR_PTR(ret);
146 
147         new_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct display_device), GFP_KERNEL);
148         if (likely(new_dev) && unlikely(driver->probe(new_dev, devdata))) {
149                 // Reserve the index for this display
150                 mutex_lock(&allocated_dsp_lock);
151                 ret = idr_get_new(&allocated_dsp, new_dev, &new_dev->idx);
152                 mutex_unlock(&allocated_dsp_lock);
153 
154                 if (!ret) {
155                         new_dev->dev = device_create(display_class, parent, 0,
156                                                 "display%d", new_dev->idx);
157                         if (!IS_ERR(new_dev->dev)) {
158                                 dev_set_drvdata(new_dev->dev, new_dev);
159                                 new_dev->parent = parent;
160                                 new_dev->driver = driver;
161                                 mutex_init(&new_dev->lock);
162                                 return new_dev;
163                         }
164                         mutex_lock(&allocated_dsp_lock);
165                         idr_remove(&allocated_dsp, new_dev->idx);
166                         mutex_unlock(&allocated_dsp_lock);
167                         ret = -EINVAL;
168                 }
169         }
170         kfree(new_dev);
171         return ERR_PTR(ret);
172 }
173 EXPORT_SYMBOL(display_device_register);
174 
175 void display_device_unregister(struct display_device *ddev)
176 {
177         if (!ddev)
178                 return;
179         // Free device
180         mutex_lock(&ddev->lock);
181         device_unregister(ddev->dev);
182         mutex_unlock(&ddev->lock);
183         // Mark device index as avaliable
184         mutex_lock(&allocated_dsp_lock);
185         idr_remove(&allocated_dsp, ddev->idx);
186         mutex_unlock(&allocated_dsp_lock);
187         kfree(ddev);
188 }
189 EXPORT_SYMBOL(display_device_unregister);
190 
191 static int __init display_class_init(void)
192 {
193         display_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "display");
194         if (IS_ERR(display_class)) {
195                 printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to create display class\n");
196                 display_class = NULL;
197                 return -EINVAL;
198         }
199         display_class->dev_attrs = display_attrs;
200         display_class->suspend = display_suspend;
201         display_class->resume = display_resume;
202         mutex_init(&allocated_dsp_lock);
203         return 0;
204 }
205 
206 static void __exit display_class_exit(void)
207 {
208         class_destroy(display_class);
209 }
210 
211 module_init(display_class_init);
212 module_exit(display_class_exit);
213 
214 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Display Hardware handling");
215 MODULE_AUTHOR("James Simmons <jsimmons@infradead.org>");
216 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
217 
218 
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