Linux kernel & device driver programming

Cross-Referenced Linux and Device Driver Code

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Version: [ 2.6.11.8 ] [ 2.6.25 ] [ 2.6.25.8 ] [ 2.6.31.13 ] Architecture: [ i386 ]
  1 /*
  2  * Silicon Laboratories CP210x USB to RS232 serial adaptor driver
  3  *
  4  * Copyright (C) 2005 Craig Shelley (craig@microtron.org.uk)
  5  *
  6  *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  7  *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
  8  *      2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  9  *
 10  * Support to set flow control line levels using TIOCMGET and TIOCMSET
 11  * thanks to Karl Hiramoto karl@hiramoto.org. RTSCTS hardware flow
 12  * control thanks to Munir Nassar nassarmu@real-time.com
 13  *
 14  */
 15 
 16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 17 #include <linux/errno.h>
 18 #include <linux/slab.h>
 19 #include <linux/tty.h>
 20 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
 21 #include <linux/module.h>
 22 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
 23 #include <linux/usb.h>
 24 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
 25 #include <linux/usb/serial.h>
 26 
 27 /*
 28  * Version Information
 29  */
 30 #define DRIVER_VERSION "v0.09"
 31 #define DRIVER_DESC "Silicon Labs CP210x RS232 serial adaptor driver"
 32 
 33 /*
 34  * Function Prototypes
 35  */
 36 static int cp210x_open(struct tty_struct *, struct usb_serial_port *,
 37                                                         struct file *);
 38 static void cp210x_cleanup(struct usb_serial_port *);
 39 static void cp210x_close(struct usb_serial_port *);
 40 static void cp210x_get_termios(struct tty_struct *,
 41         struct usb_serial_port *port);
 42 static void cp210x_get_termios_port(struct usb_serial_port *port,
 43         unsigned int *cflagp, unsigned int *baudp);
 44 static void cp210x_set_termios(struct tty_struct *, struct usb_serial_port *,
 45                                                         struct ktermios*);
 46 static int cp210x_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *, struct file *);
 47 static int cp210x_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *, struct file *,
 48                 unsigned int, unsigned int);
 49 static int cp210x_tiocmset_port(struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file *,
 50                 unsigned int, unsigned int);
 51 static void cp210x_break_ctl(struct tty_struct *, int);
 52 static int cp210x_startup(struct usb_serial *);
 53 static void cp210x_disconnect(struct usb_serial *);
 54 static void cp210x_dtr_rts(struct usb_serial_port *p, int on);
 55 static int cp210x_carrier_raised(struct usb_serial_port *p);
 56 
 57 static int debug;
 58 
 59 static struct usb_device_id id_table [] = {
 60         { USB_DEVICE(0x0471, 0x066A) }, /* AKTAKOM ACE-1001 cable */
 61         { USB_DEVICE(0x0489, 0xE000) }, /* Pirelli Broadband S.p.A, DP-L10 SIP/GSM Mobile */
 62         { USB_DEVICE(0x0745, 0x1000) }, /* CipherLab USB CCD Barcode Scanner 1000 */
 63         { USB_DEVICE(0x08e6, 0x5501) }, /* Gemalto Prox-PU/CU contactless smartcard reader */
 64         { USB_DEVICE(0x08FD, 0x000A) }, /* Digianswer A/S , ZigBee/802.15.4 MAC Device */
 65         { USB_DEVICE(0x0FCF, 0x1003) }, /* Dynastream ANT development board */
 66         { USB_DEVICE(0x0FCF, 0x1004) }, /* Dynastream ANT2USB */
 67         { USB_DEVICE(0x0FCF, 0x1006) }, /* Dynastream ANT development board */
 68         { USB_DEVICE(0x10A6, 0xAA26) }, /* Knock-off DCU-11 cable */
 69         { USB_DEVICE(0x10AB, 0x10C5) }, /* Siemens MC60 Cable */
 70         { USB_DEVICE(0x10B5, 0xAC70) }, /* Nokia CA-42 USB */
 71         { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x0F91) }, /* Vstabi */
 72         { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x1101) }, /* Arkham Technology DS101 Bus Monitor */
 73         { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x1601) }, /* Arkham Technology DS101 Adapter */
 74         { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x800A) }, /* SPORTident BSM7-D-USB main station */
 75         { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x803B) }, /* Pololu USB-serial converter */
 76         { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x8053) }, /* Enfora EDG1228 */
 77         { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x8054) }, /* Enfora GSM2228 */
 78         { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x8066) }, /* Argussoft In-System Programmer */
 79         { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x807A) }, /* Crumb128 board */
 80         { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x80CA) }, /* Degree Controls Inc */
 81         { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x80DD) }, /* Tracient RFID */
 82         { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x80F6) }, /* Suunto sports instrument */
 83         { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x8115) }, /* Arygon NFC/Mifare Reader */
 84         { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x813D) }, /* Burnside Telecom Deskmobile */
 85         { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x813F) }, /* Tams Master Easy Control */
 86         { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x814A) }, /* West Mountain Radio RIGblaster P&P */
 87         { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x814B) }, /* West Mountain Radio RIGtalk */
 88         { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x815E) }, /* Helicomm IP-Link 1220-DVM */
 89         { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x819F) }, /* MJS USB Toslink Switcher */
 90         { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x81A6) }, /* ThinkOptics WavIt */
 91         { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x81AC) }, /* MSD Dash Hawk */
 92         { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x81C8) }, /* Lipowsky Industrie Elektronik GmbH, Baby-JTAG */
 93         { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x81E2) }, /* Lipowsky Industrie Elektronik GmbH, Baby-LIN */
 94         { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x81E7) }, /* Aerocomm Radio */
 95         { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x81F2) }, /* C1007 HF band RFID controller */
 96         { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x8218) }, /* Lipowsky Industrie Elektronik GmbH, HARP-1 */
 97         { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x822B) }, /* Modem EDGE(GSM) Comander 2 */
 98         { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x826B) }, /* Cygnal Integrated Products, Inc., Fasttrax GPS demostration module */
 99         { USB_DEVICE(0x10c4, 0x8293) }, /* Telegesys ETRX2USB */
100         { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x82F9) }, /* Procyon AVS */
101         { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x8341) }, /* Siemens MC35PU GPRS Modem */
102         { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x8382) }, /* Cygnal Integrated Products, Inc. */
103         { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x83A8) }, /* Amber Wireless AMB2560 */
104         { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x8411) }, /* Kyocera GPS Module */
105         { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x846E) }, /* BEI USB Sensor Interface (VCP) */
106         { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0xEA60) }, /* Silicon Labs factory default */
107         { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0xEA61) }, /* Silicon Labs factory default */
108         { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0xF001) }, /* Elan Digital Systems USBscope50 */
109         { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0xF002) }, /* Elan Digital Systems USBwave12 */
110         { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0xF003) }, /* Elan Digital Systems USBpulse100 */
111         { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0xF004) }, /* Elan Digital Systems USBcount50 */
112         { USB_DEVICE(0x10C5, 0xEA61) }, /* Silicon Labs MobiData GPRS USB Modem */
113         { USB_DEVICE(0x10CE, 0xEA6A) }, /* Silicon Labs MobiData GPRS USB Modem 100EU */
114         { USB_DEVICE(0x13AD, 0x9999) }, /* Baltech card reader */
115         { USB_DEVICE(0x1555, 0x0004) }, /* Owen AC4 USB-RS485 Converter */
116         { USB_DEVICE(0x166A, 0x0303) }, /* Clipsal 5500PCU C-Bus USB interface */
117         { USB_DEVICE(0x16D6, 0x0001) }, /* Jablotron serial interface */
118         { USB_DEVICE(0x18EF, 0xE00F) }, /* ELV USB-I2C-Interface */
119         { USB_DEVICE(0x413C, 0x9500) }, /* DW700 GPS USB interface */
120         { } /* Terminating Entry */
121 };
122 
123 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, id_table);
124 
125 static struct usb_driver cp210x_driver = {
126         .name           = "cp210x",
127         .probe          = usb_serial_probe,
128         .disconnect     = usb_serial_disconnect,
129         .id_table       = id_table,
130         .no_dynamic_id  =       1,
131 };
132 
133 static struct usb_serial_driver cp210x_device = {
134         .driver = {
135                 .owner =        THIS_MODULE,
136                 .name =         "cp210x",
137         },
138         .usb_driver             = &cp210x_driver,
139         .id_table               = id_table,
140         .num_ports              = 1,
141         .open                   = cp210x_open,
142         .close                  = cp210x_close,
143         .break_ctl              = cp210x_break_ctl,
144         .set_termios            = cp210x_set_termios,
145         .tiocmget               = cp210x_tiocmget,
146         .tiocmset               = cp210x_tiocmset,
147         .attach                 = cp210x_startup,
148         .disconnect             = cp210x_disconnect,
149         .dtr_rts                = cp210x_dtr_rts,
150         .carrier_raised         = cp210x_carrier_raised
151 };
152 
153 /* Config request types */
154 #define REQTYPE_HOST_TO_DEVICE  0x41
155 #define REQTYPE_DEVICE_TO_HOST  0xc1
156 
157 /* Config request codes */
158 #define CP210X_IFC_ENABLE       0x00
159 #define CP210X_SET_BAUDDIV      0x01
160 #define CP210X_GET_BAUDDIV      0x02
161 #define CP210X_SET_LINE_CTL     0x03
162 #define CP210X_GET_LINE_CTL     0x04
163 #define CP210X_SET_BREAK        0x05
164 #define CP210X_IMM_CHAR         0x06
165 #define CP210X_SET_MHS          0x07
166 #define CP210X_GET_MDMSTS       0x08
167 #define CP210X_SET_XON          0x09
168 #define CP210X_SET_XOFF         0x0A
169 #define CP210X_SET_EVENTMASK    0x0B
170 #define CP210X_GET_EVENTMASK    0x0C
171 #define CP210X_SET_CHAR         0x0D
172 #define CP210X_GET_CHARS        0x0E
173 #define CP210X_GET_PROPS        0x0F
174 #define CP210X_GET_COMM_STATUS  0x10
175 #define CP210X_RESET            0x11
176 #define CP210X_PURGE            0x12
177 #define CP210X_SET_FLOW         0x13
178 #define CP210X_GET_FLOW         0x14
179 #define CP210X_EMBED_EVENTS     0x15
180 #define CP210X_GET_EVENTSTATE   0x16
181 #define CP210X_SET_CHARS        0x19
182 
183 /* CP210X_IFC_ENABLE */
184 #define UART_ENABLE             0x0001
185 #define UART_DISABLE            0x0000
186 
187 /* CP210X_(SET|GET)_BAUDDIV */
188 #define BAUD_RATE_GEN_FREQ      0x384000
189 
190 /* CP210X_(SET|GET)_LINE_CTL */
191 #define BITS_DATA_MASK          0X0f00
192 #define BITS_DATA_5             0X0500
193 #define BITS_DATA_6             0X0600
194 #define BITS_DATA_7             0X0700
195 #define BITS_DATA_8             0X0800
196 #define BITS_DATA_9             0X0900
197 
198 #define BITS_PARITY_MASK        0x00f0
199 #define BITS_PARITY_NONE        0x0000
200 #define BITS_PARITY_ODD         0x0010
201 #define BITS_PARITY_EVEN        0x0020
202 #define BITS_PARITY_MARK        0x0030
203 #define BITS_PARITY_SPACE       0x0040
204 
205 #define BITS_STOP_MASK          0x000f
206 #define BITS_STOP_1             0x0000
207 #define BITS_STOP_1_5           0x0001
208 #define BITS_STOP_2             0x0002
209 
210 /* CP210X_SET_BREAK */
211 #define BREAK_ON                0x0000
212 #define BREAK_OFF               0x0001
213 
214 /* CP210X_(SET_MHS|GET_MDMSTS) */
215 #define CONTROL_DTR             0x0001
216 #define CONTROL_RTS             0x0002
217 #define CONTROL_CTS             0x0010
218 #define CONTROL_DSR             0x0020
219 #define CONTROL_RING            0x0040
220 #define CONTROL_DCD             0x0080
221 #define CONTROL_WRITE_DTR       0x0100
222 #define CONTROL_WRITE_RTS       0x0200
223 
224 /*
225  * cp210x_get_config
226  * Reads from the CP210x configuration registers
227  * 'size' is specified in bytes.
228  * 'data' is a pointer to a pre-allocated array of integers large
229  * enough to hold 'size' bytes (with 4 bytes to each integer)
230  */
231 static int cp210x_get_config(struct usb_serial_port *port, u8 request,
232                 unsigned int *data, int size)
233 {
234         struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
235         __le32 *buf;
236         int result, i, length;
237 
238         /* Number of integers required to contain the array */
239         length = (((size - 1) | 3) + 1)/4;
240 
241         buf = kcalloc(length, sizeof(__le32), GFP_KERNEL);
242         if (!buf) {
243                 dev_err(&port->dev, "%s - out of memory.\n", __func__);
244                 return -ENOMEM;
245         }
246 
247         /* Issue the request, attempting to read 'size' bytes */
248         result = usb_control_msg(serial->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
249                                 request, REQTYPE_DEVICE_TO_HOST, 0x0000,
250                                 0, buf, size, 300);
251 
252         /* Convert data into an array of integers */
253         for (i = 0; i < length; i++)
254                 data[i] = le32_to_cpu(buf[i]);
255 
256         kfree(buf);
257 
258         if (result != size) {
259                 dbg("%s - Unable to send config request, "
260                                 "request=0x%x size=%d result=%d\n",
261                                 __func__, request, size, result);
262                 return -EPROTO;
263         }
264 
265         return 0;
266 }
267 
268 /*
269  * cp210x_set_config
270  * Writes to the CP210x configuration registers
271  * Values less than 16 bits wide are sent directly
272  * 'size' is specified in bytes.
273  */
274 static int cp210x_set_config(struct usb_serial_port *port, u8 request,
275                 unsigned int *data, int size)
276 {
277         struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
278         __le32 *buf;
279         int result, i, length;
280 
281         /* Number of integers required to contain the array */
282         length = (((size - 1) | 3) + 1)/4;
283 
284         buf = kmalloc(length * sizeof(__le32), GFP_KERNEL);
285         if (!buf) {
286                 dev_err(&port->dev, "%s - out of memory.\n",
287                                 __func__);
288                 return -ENOMEM;
289         }
290 
291         /* Array of integers into bytes */
292         for (i = 0; i < length; i++)
293                 buf[i] = cpu_to_le32(data[i]);
294 
295         if (size > 2) {
296                 result = usb_control_msg(serial->dev,
297                                 usb_sndctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
298                                 request, REQTYPE_HOST_TO_DEVICE, 0x0000,
299                                 0, buf, size, 300);
300         } else {
301                 result = usb_control_msg(serial->dev,
302                                 usb_sndctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
303                                 request, REQTYPE_HOST_TO_DEVICE, data[0],
304                                 0, NULL, 0, 300);
305         }
306 
307         kfree(buf);
308 
309         if ((size > 2 && result != size) || result < 0) {
310                 dbg("%s - Unable to send request, "
311                                 "request=0x%x size=%d result=%d\n",
312                                 __func__, request, size, result);
313                 return -EPROTO;
314         }
315 
316         /* Single data value */
317         result = usb_control_msg(serial->dev,
318                         usb_sndctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
319                         request, REQTYPE_HOST_TO_DEVICE, data[0],
320                         0, NULL, 0, 300);
321         return 0;
322 }
323 
324 /*
325  * cp210x_set_config_single
326  * Convenience function for calling cp210x_set_config on single data values
327  * without requiring an integer pointer
328  */
329 static inline int cp210x_set_config_single(struct usb_serial_port *port,
330                 u8 request, unsigned int data)
331 {
332         return cp210x_set_config(port, request, &data, 2);
333 }
334 
335 /*
336  * cp210x_quantise_baudrate
337  * Quantises the baud rate as per AN205 Table 1
338  */
339 static unsigned int cp210x_quantise_baudrate(unsigned int baud) {
340         if      (baud <= 56)       baud = 0;
341         else if (baud <= 300)      baud = 300;
342         else if (baud <= 600)      baud = 600;
343         else if (baud <= 1200)     baud = 1200;
344         else if (baud <= 1800)     baud = 1800;
345         else if (baud <= 2400)     baud = 2400;
346         else if (baud <= 4000)     baud = 4000;
347         else if (baud <= 4803)     baud = 4800;
348         else if (baud <= 7207)     baud = 7200;
349         else if (baud <= 9612)     baud = 9600;
350         else if (baud <= 14428)    baud = 14400;
351         else if (baud <= 16062)    baud = 16000;
352         else if (baud <= 19250)    baud = 19200;
353         else if (baud <= 28912)    baud = 28800;
354         else if (baud <= 38601)    baud = 38400;
355         else if (baud <= 51558)    baud = 51200;
356         else if (baud <= 56280)    baud = 56000;
357         else if (baud <= 58053)    baud = 57600;
358         else if (baud <= 64111)    baud = 64000;
359         else if (baud <= 77608)    baud = 76800;
360         else if (baud <= 117028)   baud = 115200;
361         else if (baud <= 129347)   baud = 128000;
362         else if (baud <= 156868)   baud = 153600;
363         else if (baud <= 237832)   baud = 230400;
364         else if (baud <= 254234)   baud = 250000;
365         else if (baud <= 273066)   baud = 256000;
366         else if (baud <= 491520)   baud = 460800;
367         else if (baud <= 567138)   baud = 500000;
368         else if (baud <= 670254)   baud = 576000;
369         else if (baud <= 1053257)  baud = 921600;
370         else if (baud <= 1474560)  baud = 1228800;
371         else if (baud <= 2457600)  baud = 1843200;
372         else                       baud = 3686400;
373         return baud;
374 }
375 
376 static int cp210x_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port,
377                                 struct file *filp)
378 {
379         struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
380         int result;
381 
382         dbg("%s - port %d", __func__, port->number);
383 
384         if (cp210x_set_config_single(port, CP210X_IFC_ENABLE, UART_ENABLE)) {
385                 dev_err(&port->dev, "%s - Unable to enable UART\n",
386                                 __func__);
387                 return -EPROTO;
388         }
389 
390         /* Start reading from the device */
391         usb_fill_bulk_urb(port->read_urb, serial->dev,
392                         usb_rcvbulkpipe(serial->dev,
393                         port->bulk_in_endpointAddress),
394                         port->read_urb->transfer_buffer,
395                         port->read_urb->transfer_buffer_length,
396                         serial->type->read_bulk_callback,
397                         port);
398         result = usb_submit_urb(port->read_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
399         if (result) {
400                 dev_err(&port->dev, "%s - failed resubmitting read urb, "
401                                 "error %d\n", __func__, result);
402                 return result;
403         }
404 
405         /* Configure the termios structure */
406         cp210x_get_termios(tty, port);
407         return 0;
408 }
409 
410 static void cp210x_cleanup(struct usb_serial_port *port)
411 {
412         struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
413 
414         dbg("%s - port %d", __func__, port->number);
415 
416         if (serial->dev) {
417                 /* shutdown any bulk reads that might be going on */
418                 if (serial->num_bulk_out)
419                         usb_kill_urb(port->write_urb);
420                 if (serial->num_bulk_in)
421                         usb_kill_urb(port->read_urb);
422         }
423 }
424 
425 static void cp210x_close(struct usb_serial_port *port)
426 {
427         dbg("%s - port %d", __func__, port->number);
428 
429         /* shutdown our urbs */
430         dbg("%s - shutting down urbs", __func__);
431         usb_kill_urb(port->write_urb);
432         usb_kill_urb(port->read_urb);
433 
434         mutex_lock(&port->serial->disc_mutex);
435         if (!port->serial->disconnected)
436                 cp210x_set_config_single(port, CP210X_IFC_ENABLE, UART_DISABLE);
437         mutex_unlock(&port->serial->disc_mutex);
438 }
439 
440 /*
441  * cp210x_get_termios
442  * Reads the baud rate, data bits, parity, stop bits and flow control mode
443  * from the device, corrects any unsupported values, and configures the
444  * termios structure to reflect the state of the device
445  */
446 static void cp210x_get_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
447         struct usb_serial_port *port)
448 {
449         unsigned int baud;
450 
451         if (tty) {
452                 cp210x_get_termios_port(tty->driver_data,
453                         &tty->termios->c_cflag, &baud);
454                 tty_encode_baud_rate(tty, baud, baud);
455         }
456 
457         else {
458                 unsigned int cflag;
459                 cflag = 0;
460                 cp210x_get_termios_port(port, &cflag, &baud);
461         }
462 }
463 
464 /*
465  * cp210x_get_termios_port
466  * This is the heart of cp210x_get_termios which always uses a &usb_serial_port.
467  */
468 static void cp210x_get_termios_port(struct usb_serial_port *port,
469         unsigned int *cflagp, unsigned int *baudp)
470 {
471         unsigned int cflag, modem_ctl[4];
472         unsigned int baud;
473         unsigned int bits;
474 
475         dbg("%s - port %d", __func__, port->number);
476 
477         cp210x_get_config(port, CP210X_GET_BAUDDIV, &baud, 2);
478         /* Convert to baudrate */
479         if (baud)
480                 baud = cp210x_quantise_baudrate((BAUD_RATE_GEN_FREQ + baud/2)/ baud);
481 
482         dbg("%s - baud rate = %d", __func__, baud);
483         *baudp = baud;
484 
485         cflag = *cflagp;
486 
487         cp210x_get_config(port, CP210X_GET_LINE_CTL, &bits, 2);
488         cflag &= ~CSIZE;
489         switch (bits & BITS_DATA_MASK) {
490         case BITS_DATA_5:
491                 dbg("%s - data bits = 5", __func__);
492                 cflag |= CS5;
493                 break;
494         case BITS_DATA_6:
495                 dbg("%s - data bits = 6", __func__);
496                 cflag |= CS6;
497                 break;
498         case BITS_DATA_7:
499                 dbg("%s - data bits = 7", __func__);
500                 cflag |= CS7;
501                 break;
502         case BITS_DATA_8:
503                 dbg("%s - data bits = 8", __func__);
504                 cflag |= CS8;
505                 break;
506         case BITS_DATA_9:
507                 dbg("%s - data bits = 9 (not supported, using 8 data bits)",
508                                                                 __func__);
509                 cflag |= CS8;
510                 bits &= ~BITS_DATA_MASK;
511                 bits |= BITS_DATA_8;
512                 cp210x_set_config(port, CP210X_SET_LINE_CTL, &bits, 2);
513                 break;
514         default:
515                 dbg("%s - Unknown number of data bits, using 8", __func__);
516                 cflag |= CS8;
517                 bits &= ~BITS_DATA_MASK;
518                 bits |= BITS_DATA_8;
519                 cp210x_set_config(port, CP210X_SET_LINE_CTL, &bits, 2);
520                 break;
521         }
522 
523         switch (bits & BITS_PARITY_MASK) {
524         case BITS_PARITY_NONE:
525                 dbg("%s - parity = NONE", __func__);
526                 cflag &= ~PARENB;
527                 break;
528         case BITS_PARITY_ODD:
529                 dbg("%s - parity = ODD", __func__);
530                 cflag |= (PARENB|PARODD);
531                 break;
532         case BITS_PARITY_EVEN:
533                 dbg("%s - parity = EVEN", __func__);
534                 cflag &= ~PARODD;
535                 cflag |= PARENB;
536                 break;
537         case BITS_PARITY_MARK:
538                 dbg("%s - parity = MARK (not supported, disabling parity)",
539                                 __func__);
540                 cflag &= ~PARENB;
541                 bits &= ~BITS_PARITY_MASK;
542                 cp210x_set_config(port, CP210X_SET_LINE_CTL, &bits, 2);
543                 break;
544         case BITS_PARITY_SPACE:
545                 dbg("%s - parity = SPACE (not supported, disabling parity)",
546                                 __func__);
547                 cflag &= ~PARENB;
548                 bits &= ~BITS_PARITY_MASK;
549                 cp210x_set_config(port, CP210X_SET_LINE_CTL, &bits, 2);
550                 break;
551         default:
552                 dbg("%s - Unknown parity mode, disabling parity", __func__);
553                 cflag &= ~PARENB;
554                 bits &= ~BITS_PARITY_MASK;
555                 cp210x_set_config(port, CP210X_SET_LINE_CTL, &bits, 2);
556                 break;
557         }
558 
559         cflag &= ~CSTOPB;
560         switch (bits & BITS_STOP_MASK) {
561         case BITS_STOP_1:
562                 dbg("%s - stop bits = 1", __func__);
563                 break;
564         case BITS_STOP_1_5:
565                 dbg("%s - stop bits = 1.5 (not supported, using 1 stop bit)",
566                                                                 __func__);
567                 bits &= ~BITS_STOP_MASK;
568                 cp210x_set_config(port, CP210X_SET_LINE_CTL, &bits, 2);
569                 break;
570         case BITS_STOP_2:
571                 dbg("%s - stop bits = 2", __func__);
572                 cflag |= CSTOPB;
573                 break;
574         default:
575                 dbg("%s - Unknown number of stop bits, using 1 stop bit",
576                                                                 __func__);
577                 bits &= ~BITS_STOP_MASK;
578                 cp210x_set_config(port, CP210X_SET_LINE_CTL, &bits, 2);
579                 break;
580         }
581 
582         cp210x_get_config(port, CP210X_GET_FLOW, modem_ctl, 16);
583         if (modem_ctl[0] & 0x0008) {
584                 dbg("%s - flow control = CRTSCTS", __func__);
585                 cflag |= CRTSCTS;
586         } else {
587                 dbg("%s - flow control = NONE", __func__);
588                 cflag &= ~CRTSCTS;
589         }
590 
591         *cflagp = cflag;
592 }
593 
594 static void cp210x_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
595                 struct usb_serial_port *port, struct ktermios *old_termios)
596 {
597         unsigned int cflag, old_cflag;
598         unsigned int baud = 0, bits;
599         unsigned int modem_ctl[4];
600 
601         dbg("%s - port %d", __func__, port->number);
602 
603         if (!tty)
604                 return;
605 
606         tty->termios->c_cflag &= ~CMSPAR;
607         cflag = tty->termios->c_cflag;
608         old_cflag = old_termios->c_cflag;
609         baud = cp210x_quantise_baudrate(tty_get_baud_rate(tty));
610 
611         /* If the baud rate is to be updated*/
612         if (baud != tty_termios_baud_rate(old_termios) && baud != 0) {
613                 dbg("%s - Setting baud rate to %d baud", __func__,
614                                 baud);
615                 if (cp210x_set_config_single(port, CP210X_SET_BAUDDIV,
616                                         ((BAUD_RATE_GEN_FREQ + baud/2) / baud))) {
617                         dbg("Baud rate requested not supported by device\n");
618                         baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(old_termios);
619                 }
620         }
621         /* Report back the resulting baud rate */
622         tty_encode_baud_rate(tty, baud, baud);
623 
624         /* If the number of data bits is to be updated */
625         if ((cflag & CSIZE) != (old_cflag & CSIZE)) {
626                 cp210x_get_config(port, CP210X_GET_LINE_CTL, &bits, 2);
627                 bits &= ~BITS_DATA_MASK;
628                 switch (cflag & CSIZE) {
629                 case CS5:
630                         bits |= BITS_DATA_5;
631                         dbg("%s - data bits = 5", __func__);
632                         break;
633                 case CS6:
634                         bits |= BITS_DATA_6;
635                         dbg("%s - data bits = 6", __func__);
636                         break;
637                 case CS7:
638                         bits |= BITS_DATA_7;
639                         dbg("%s - data bits = 7", __func__);
640                         break;
641                 case CS8:
642                         bits |= BITS_DATA_8;
643                         dbg("%s - data bits = 8", __func__);
644                         break;
645                 /*case CS9:
646                         bits |= BITS_DATA_9;
647                         dbg("%s - data bits = 9", __func__);
648                         break;*/
649                 default:
650                         dbg("cp210x driver does not "
651                                         "support the number of bits requested,"
652                                         " using 8 bit mode\n");
653                                 bits |= BITS_DATA_8;
654                                 break;
655                 }
656                 if (cp210x_set_config(port, CP210X_SET_LINE_CTL, &bits, 2))
657                         dbg("Number of data bits requested "
658                                         "not supported by device\n");
659         }
660 
661         if ((cflag & (PARENB|PARODD)) != (old_cflag & (PARENB|PARODD))) {
662                 cp210x_get_config(port, CP210X_GET_LINE_CTL, &bits, 2);
663                 bits &= ~BITS_PARITY_MASK;
664                 if (cflag & PARENB) {
665                         if (cflag & PARODD) {
666                                 bits |= BITS_PARITY_ODD;
667                                 dbg("%s - parity = ODD", __func__);
668                         } else {
669                                 bits |= BITS_PARITY_EVEN;
670                                 dbg("%s - parity = EVEN", __func__);
671                         }
672                 }
673                 if (cp210x_set_config(port, CP210X_SET_LINE_CTL, &bits, 2))
674                         dbg("Parity mode not supported "
675                                         "by device\n");
676         }
677 
678         if ((cflag & CSTOPB) != (old_cflag & CSTOPB)) {
679                 cp210x_get_config(port, CP210X_GET_LINE_CTL, &bits, 2);
680                 bits &= ~BITS_STOP_MASK;
681                 if (cflag & CSTOPB) {
682                         bits |= BITS_STOP_2;
683                         dbg("%s - stop bits = 2", __func__);
684                 } else {
685                         bits |= BITS_STOP_1;
686                         dbg("%s - stop bits = 1", __func__);
687                 }
688                 if (cp210x_set_config(port, CP210X_SET_LINE_CTL, &bits, 2))
689                         dbg("Number of stop bits requested "
690                                         "not supported by device\n");
691         }
692 
693         if ((cflag & CRTSCTS) != (old_cflag & CRTSCTS)) {
694                 cp210x_get_config(port, CP210X_GET_FLOW, modem_ctl, 16);
695                 dbg("%s - read modem controls = 0x%.4x 0x%.4x 0x%.4x 0x%.4x",
696                                 __func__, modem_ctl[0], modem_ctl[1],
697                                 modem_ctl[2], modem_ctl[3]);
698 
699                 if (cflag & CRTSCTS) {
700                         modem_ctl[0] &= ~0x7B;
701                         modem_ctl[0] |= 0x09;
702                         modem_ctl[1] = 0x80;
703                         dbg("%s - flow control = CRTSCTS", __func__);
704                 } else {
705                         modem_ctl[0] &= ~0x7B;
706                         modem_ctl[0] |= 0x01;
707                         modem_ctl[1] |= 0x40;
708                         dbg("%s - flow control = NONE", __func__);
709                 }
710 
711                 dbg("%s - write modem controls = 0x%.4x 0x%.4x 0x%.4x 0x%.4x",
712                                 __func__, modem_ctl[0], modem_ctl[1],
713                                 modem_ctl[2], modem_ctl[3]);
714                 cp210x_set_config(port, CP210X_SET_FLOW, modem_ctl, 16);
715         }
716 
717 }
718 
719 static int cp210x_tiocmset (struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
720                 unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
721 {
722         struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
723         return cp210x_tiocmset_port(port, file, set, clear);
724 }
725 
726 static int cp210x_tiocmset_port(struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file *file,
727                 unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
728 {
729         unsigned int control = 0;
730 
731         dbg("%s - port %d", __func__, port->number);
732 
733         if (set & TIOCM_RTS) {
734                 control |= CONTROL_RTS;
735                 control |= CONTROL_WRITE_RTS;
736         }
737         if (set & TIOCM_DTR) {
738                 control |= CONTROL_DTR;
739                 control |= CONTROL_WRITE_DTR;
740         }
741         if (clear & TIOCM_RTS) {
742                 control &= ~CONTROL_RTS;
743                 control |= CONTROL_WRITE_RTS;
744         }
745         if (clear & TIOCM_DTR) {
746                 control &= ~CONTROL_DTR;
747                 control |= CONTROL_WRITE_DTR;
748         }
749 
750         dbg("%s - control = 0x%.4x", __func__, control);
751 
752         return cp210x_set_config(port, CP210X_SET_MHS, &control, 2);
753 }
754 
755 static void cp210x_dtr_rts(struct usb_serial_port *p, int on)
756 {
757         if (on)
758                 cp210x_tiocmset_port(p, NULL,  TIOCM_DTR|TIOCM_RTS, 0);
759         else
760                 cp210x_tiocmset_port(p, NULL,  0, TIOCM_DTR|TIOCM_RTS);
761 }
762 
763 static int cp210x_tiocmget (struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file)
764 {
765         struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
766         unsigned int control;
767         int result;
768 
769         dbg("%s - port %d", __func__, port->number);
770 
771         cp210x_get_config(port, CP210X_GET_MDMSTS, &control, 1);
772 
773         result = ((control & CONTROL_DTR) ? TIOCM_DTR : 0)
774                 |((control & CONTROL_RTS) ? TIOCM_RTS : 0)
775                 |((control & CONTROL_CTS) ? TIOCM_CTS : 0)
776                 |((control & CONTROL_DSR) ? TIOCM_DSR : 0)
777                 |((control & CONTROL_RING)? TIOCM_RI  : 0)
778                 |((control & CONTROL_DCD) ? TIOCM_CD  : 0);
779 
780         dbg("%s - control = 0x%.2x", __func__, control);
781 
782         return result;
783 }
784 
785 static int cp210x_carrier_raised(struct usb_serial_port *p)
786 {
787         unsigned int control;
788         cp210x_get_config(p, CP210X_GET_MDMSTS, &control, 1);
789         if (control & CONTROL_DCD)
790                 return 1;
791         return 0;
792 }
793 
794 static void cp210x_break_ctl (struct tty_struct *tty, int break_state)
795 {
796         struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
797         unsigned int state;
798 
799         dbg("%s - port %d", __func__, port->number);
800         if (break_state == 0)
801                 state = BREAK_OFF;
802         else
803                 state = BREAK_ON;
804         dbg("%s - turning break %s", __func__,
805                         state == BREAK_OFF ? "off" : "on");
806         cp210x_set_config(port, CP210X_SET_BREAK, &state, 2);
807 }
808 
809 static int cp210x_startup(struct usb_serial *serial)
810 {
811         /* cp210x buffers behave strangely unless device is reset */
812         usb_reset_device(serial->dev);
813         return 0;
814 }
815 
816 static void cp210x_disconnect(struct usb_serial *serial)
817 {
818         int i;
819 
820         dbg("%s", __func__);
821 
822         /* Stop reads and writes on all ports */
823         for (i = 0; i < serial->num_ports; ++i)
824                 cp210x_cleanup(serial->port[i]);
825 }
826 
827 static int __init cp210x_init(void)
828 {
829         int retval;
830 
831         retval = usb_serial_register(&cp210x_device);
832         if (retval)
833                 return retval; /* Failed to register */
834 
835         retval = usb_register(&cp210x_driver);
836         if (retval) {
837                 /* Failed to register */
838                 usb_serial_deregister(&cp210x_device);
839                 return retval;
840         }
841 
842         /* Success */
843         printk(KERN_INFO KBUILD_MODNAME ": " DRIVER_VERSION ":"
844                DRIVER_DESC "\n");
845         return 0;
846 }
847 
848 static void __exit cp210x_exit(void)
849 {
850         usb_deregister(&cp210x_driver);
851         usb_serial_deregister(&cp210x_device);
852 }
853 
854 module_init(cp210x_init);
855 module_exit(cp210x_exit);
856 
857 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
858 MODULE_VERSION(DRIVER_VERSION);
859 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
860 
861 module_param(debug, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
862 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Enable verbose debugging messages");
863 
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