Linux kernel & device driver programming

Cross-Referenced Linux and Device Driver Code

[ source navigation ] [ diff markup ] [ identifier search ] [ freetext search ] [ file search ]
Version: [ 2.6.11.8 ] [ 2.6.25 ] [ 2.6.25.8 ] [ 2.6.31.13 ] Architecture: [ i386 ]
  1 /*
  2  * xHCI host controller driver
  3  *
  4  * Copyright (C) 2008 Intel Corp.
  5  *
  6  * Author: Sarah Sharp
  7  * Some code borrowed from the Linux EHCI driver.
  8  *
  9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 11  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 12  *
 13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 14  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
 15  * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 16  * for more details.
 17  *
 18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 19  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 20  * Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
 21  */
 22 
 23 /*
 24  * Ring initialization rules:
 25  * 1. Each segment is initialized to zero, except for link TRBs.
 26  * 2. Ring cycle state = 0.  This represents Producer Cycle State (PCS) or
 27  *    Consumer Cycle State (CCS), depending on ring function.
 28  * 3. Enqueue pointer = dequeue pointer = address of first TRB in the segment.
 29  *
 30  * Ring behavior rules:
 31  * 1. A ring is empty if enqueue == dequeue.  This means there will always be at
 32  *    least one free TRB in the ring.  This is useful if you want to turn that
 33  *    into a link TRB and expand the ring.
 34  * 2. When incrementing an enqueue or dequeue pointer, if the next TRB is a
 35  *    link TRB, then load the pointer with the address in the link TRB.  If the
 36  *    link TRB had its toggle bit set, you may need to update the ring cycle
 37  *    state (see cycle bit rules).  You may have to do this multiple times
 38  *    until you reach a non-link TRB.
 39  * 3. A ring is full if enqueue++ (for the definition of increment above)
 40  *    equals the dequeue pointer.
 41  *
 42  * Cycle bit rules:
 43  * 1. When a consumer increments a dequeue pointer and encounters a toggle bit
 44  *    in a link TRB, it must toggle the ring cycle state.
 45  * 2. When a producer increments an enqueue pointer and encounters a toggle bit
 46  *    in a link TRB, it must toggle the ring cycle state.
 47  *
 48  * Producer rules:
 49  * 1. Check if ring is full before you enqueue.
 50  * 2. Write the ring cycle state to the cycle bit in the TRB you're enqueuing.
 51  *    Update enqueue pointer between each write (which may update the ring
 52  *    cycle state).
 53  * 3. Notify consumer.  If SW is producer, it rings the doorbell for command
 54  *    and endpoint rings.  If HC is the producer for the event ring,
 55  *    and it generates an interrupt according to interrupt modulation rules.
 56  *
 57  * Consumer rules:
 58  * 1. Check if TRB belongs to you.  If the cycle bit == your ring cycle state,
 59  *    the TRB is owned by the consumer.
 60  * 2. Update dequeue pointer (which may update the ring cycle state) and
 61  *    continue processing TRBs until you reach a TRB which is not owned by you.
 62  * 3. Notify the producer.  SW is the consumer for the event ring, and it
 63  *   updates event ring dequeue pointer.  HC is the consumer for the command and
 64  *   endpoint rings; it generates events on the event ring for these.
 65  */
 66 
 67 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
 68 #include "xhci.h"
 69 
 70 /*
 71  * Returns zero if the TRB isn't in this segment, otherwise it returns the DMA
 72  * address of the TRB.
 73  */
 74 dma_addr_t xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(struct xhci_segment *seg,
 75                 union xhci_trb *trb)
 76 {
 77         unsigned long segment_offset;
 78 
 79         if (!seg || !trb || trb < seg->trbs)
 80                 return 0;
 81         /* offset in TRBs */
 82         segment_offset = trb - seg->trbs;
 83         if (segment_offset > TRBS_PER_SEGMENT)
 84                 return 0;
 85         return seg->dma + (segment_offset * sizeof(*trb));
 86 }
 87 
 88 /* Does this link TRB point to the first segment in a ring,
 89  * or was the previous TRB the last TRB on the last segment in the ERST?
 90  */
 91 static inline bool last_trb_on_last_seg(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring,
 92                 struct xhci_segment *seg, union xhci_trb *trb)
 93 {
 94         if (ring == xhci->event_ring)
 95                 return (trb == &seg->trbs[TRBS_PER_SEGMENT]) &&
 96                         (seg->next == xhci->event_ring->first_seg);
 97         else
 98                 return trb->link.control & LINK_TOGGLE;
 99 }
100 
101 /* Is this TRB a link TRB or was the last TRB the last TRB in this event ring
102  * segment?  I.e. would the updated event TRB pointer step off the end of the
103  * event seg?
104  */
105 static inline int last_trb(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring,
106                 struct xhci_segment *seg, union xhci_trb *trb)
107 {
108         if (ring == xhci->event_ring)
109                 return trb == &seg->trbs[TRBS_PER_SEGMENT];
110         else
111                 return (trb->link.control & TRB_TYPE_BITMASK) == TRB_TYPE(TRB_LINK);
112 }
113 
114 /* Updates trb to point to the next TRB in the ring, and updates seg if the next
115  * TRB is in a new segment.  This does not skip over link TRBs, and it does not
116  * effect the ring dequeue or enqueue pointers.
117  */
118 static void next_trb(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
119                 struct xhci_ring *ring,
120                 struct xhci_segment **seg,
121                 union xhci_trb **trb)
122 {
123         if (last_trb(xhci, ring, *seg, *trb)) {
124                 *seg = (*seg)->next;
125                 *trb = ((*seg)->trbs);
126         } else {
127                 *trb = (*trb)++;
128         }
129 }
130 
131 /*
132  * See Cycle bit rules. SW is the consumer for the event ring only.
133  * Don't make a ring full of link TRBs.  That would be dumb and this would loop.
134  */
135 static void inc_deq(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring, bool consumer)
136 {
137         union xhci_trb *next = ++(ring->dequeue);
138         unsigned long long addr;
139 
140         ring->deq_updates++;
141         /* Update the dequeue pointer further if that was a link TRB or we're at
142          * the end of an event ring segment (which doesn't have link TRBS)
143          */
144         while (last_trb(xhci, ring, ring->deq_seg, next)) {
145                 if (consumer && last_trb_on_last_seg(xhci, ring, ring->deq_seg, next)) {
146                         ring->cycle_state = (ring->cycle_state ? 0 : 1);
147                         if (!in_interrupt())
148                                 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Toggle cycle state for ring %p = %i\n",
149                                                 ring,
150                                                 (unsigned int) ring->cycle_state);
151                 }
152                 ring->deq_seg = ring->deq_seg->next;
153                 ring->dequeue = ring->deq_seg->trbs;
154                 next = ring->dequeue;
155         }
156         addr = (unsigned long long) xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(ring->deq_seg, ring->dequeue);
157         if (ring == xhci->event_ring)
158                 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Event ring deq = 0x%llx (DMA)\n", addr);
159         else if (ring == xhci->cmd_ring)
160                 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Command ring deq = 0x%llx (DMA)\n", addr);
161         else
162                 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Ring deq = 0x%llx (DMA)\n", addr);
163 }
164 
165 /*
166  * See Cycle bit rules. SW is the consumer for the event ring only.
167  * Don't make a ring full of link TRBs.  That would be dumb and this would loop.
168  *
169  * If we've just enqueued a TRB that is in the middle of a TD (meaning the
170  * chain bit is set), then set the chain bit in all the following link TRBs.
171  * If we've enqueued the last TRB in a TD, make sure the following link TRBs
172  * have their chain bit cleared (so that each Link TRB is a separate TD).
173  *
174  * Section 6.4.4.1 of the 0.95 spec says link TRBs cannot have the chain bit
175  * set, but other sections talk about dealing with the chain bit set.  This was
176  * fixed in the 0.96 specification errata, but we have to assume that all 0.95
177  * xHCI hardware can't handle the chain bit being cleared on a link TRB.
178  */
179 static void inc_enq(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring, bool consumer)
180 {
181         u32 chain;
182         union xhci_trb *next;
183         unsigned long long addr;
184 
185         chain = ring->enqueue->generic.field[3] & TRB_CHAIN;
186         next = ++(ring->enqueue);
187 
188         ring->enq_updates++;
189         /* Update the dequeue pointer further if that was a link TRB or we're at
190          * the end of an event ring segment (which doesn't have link TRBS)
191          */
192         while (last_trb(xhci, ring, ring->enq_seg, next)) {
193                 if (!consumer) {
194                         if (ring != xhci->event_ring) {
195                                 /* If we're not dealing with 0.95 hardware,
196                                  * carry over the chain bit of the previous TRB
197                                  * (which may mean the chain bit is cleared).
198                                  */
199                                 if (!xhci_link_trb_quirk(xhci)) {
200                                         next->link.control &= ~TRB_CHAIN;
201                                         next->link.control |= chain;
202                                 }
203                                 /* Give this link TRB to the hardware */
204                                 wmb();
205                                 if (next->link.control & TRB_CYCLE)
206                                         next->link.control &= (u32) ~TRB_CYCLE;
207                                 else
208                                         next->link.control |= (u32) TRB_CYCLE;
209                         }
210                         /* Toggle the cycle bit after the last ring segment. */
211                         if (last_trb_on_last_seg(xhci, ring, ring->enq_seg, next)) {
212                                 ring->cycle_state = (ring->cycle_state ? 0 : 1);
213                                 if (!in_interrupt())
214                                         xhci_dbg(xhci, "Toggle cycle state for ring %p = %i\n",
215                                                         ring,
216                                                         (unsigned int) ring->cycle_state);
217                         }
218                 }
219                 ring->enq_seg = ring->enq_seg->next;
220                 ring->enqueue = ring->enq_seg->trbs;
221                 next = ring->enqueue;
222         }
223         addr = (unsigned long long) xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(ring->enq_seg, ring->enqueue);
224         if (ring == xhci->event_ring)
225                 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Event ring enq = 0x%llx (DMA)\n", addr);
226         else if (ring == xhci->cmd_ring)
227                 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Command ring enq = 0x%llx (DMA)\n", addr);
228         else
229                 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Ring enq = 0x%llx (DMA)\n", addr);
230 }
231 
232 /*
233  * Check to see if there's room to enqueue num_trbs on the ring.  See rules
234  * above.
235  * FIXME: this would be simpler and faster if we just kept track of the number
236  * of free TRBs in a ring.
237  */
238 static int room_on_ring(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring,
239                 unsigned int num_trbs)
240 {
241         int i;
242         union xhci_trb *enq = ring->enqueue;
243         struct xhci_segment *enq_seg = ring->enq_seg;
244 
245         /* Check if ring is empty */
246         if (enq == ring->dequeue)
247                 return 1;
248         /* Make sure there's an extra empty TRB available */
249         for (i = 0; i <= num_trbs; ++i) {
250                 if (enq == ring->dequeue)
251                         return 0;
252                 enq++;
253                 while (last_trb(xhci, ring, enq_seg, enq)) {
254                         enq_seg = enq_seg->next;
255                         enq = enq_seg->trbs;
256                 }
257         }
258         return 1;
259 }
260 
261 void xhci_set_hc_event_deq(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
262 {
263         u64 temp;
264         dma_addr_t deq;
265 
266         deq = xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(xhci->event_ring->deq_seg,
267                         xhci->event_ring->dequeue);
268         if (deq == 0 && !in_interrupt())
269                 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN something wrong with SW event ring "
270                                 "dequeue ptr.\n");
271         /* Update HC event ring dequeue pointer */
272         temp = xhci_read_64(xhci, &xhci->ir_set->erst_dequeue);
273         temp &= ERST_PTR_MASK;
274         /* Don't clear the EHB bit (which is RW1C) because
275          * there might be more events to service.
276          */
277         temp &= ~ERST_EHB;
278         xhci_dbg(xhci, "// Write event ring dequeue pointer, preserving EHB bit\n");
279         xhci_write_64(xhci, ((u64) deq & (u64) ~ERST_PTR_MASK) | temp,
280                         &xhci->ir_set->erst_dequeue);
281 }
282 
283 /* Ring the host controller doorbell after placing a command on the ring */
284 void xhci_ring_cmd_db(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
285 {
286         u32 temp;
287 
288         xhci_dbg(xhci, "// Ding dong!\n");
289         temp = xhci_readl(xhci, &xhci->dba->doorbell[0]) & DB_MASK;
290         xhci_writel(xhci, temp | DB_TARGET_HOST, &xhci->dba->doorbell[0]);
291         /* Flush PCI posted writes */
292         xhci_readl(xhci, &xhci->dba->doorbell[0]);
293 }
294 
295 static void ring_ep_doorbell(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
296                 unsigned int slot_id,
297                 unsigned int ep_index)
298 {
299         struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
300         u32 field;
301         __u32 __iomem *db_addr = &xhci->dba->doorbell[slot_id];
302 
303         ep_ring = xhci->devs[slot_id]->ep_rings[ep_index];
304         /* Don't ring the doorbell for this endpoint if there are pending
305          * cancellations because the we don't want to interrupt processing.
306          */
307         if (!ep_ring->cancels_pending && !(ep_ring->state & SET_DEQ_PENDING)
308                         && !(ep_ring->state & EP_HALTED)) {
309                 field = xhci_readl(xhci, db_addr) & DB_MASK;
310                 xhci_writel(xhci, field | EPI_TO_DB(ep_index), db_addr);
311                 /* Flush PCI posted writes - FIXME Matthew Wilcox says this
312                  * isn't time-critical and we shouldn't make the CPU wait for
313                  * the flush.
314                  */
315                 xhci_readl(xhci, db_addr);
316         }
317 }
318 
319 /*
320  * Find the segment that trb is in.  Start searching in start_seg.
321  * If we must move past a segment that has a link TRB with a toggle cycle state
322  * bit set, then we will toggle the value pointed at by cycle_state.
323  */
324 static struct xhci_segment *find_trb_seg(
325                 struct xhci_segment *start_seg,
326                 union xhci_trb  *trb, int *cycle_state)
327 {
328         struct xhci_segment *cur_seg = start_seg;
329         struct xhci_generic_trb *generic_trb;
330 
331         while (cur_seg->trbs > trb ||
332                         &cur_seg->trbs[TRBS_PER_SEGMENT - 1] < trb) {
333                 generic_trb = &cur_seg->trbs[TRBS_PER_SEGMENT - 1].generic;
334                 if (TRB_TYPE(generic_trb->field[3]) == TRB_LINK &&
335                                 (generic_trb->field[3] & LINK_TOGGLE))
336                         *cycle_state = ~(*cycle_state) & 0x1;
337                 cur_seg = cur_seg->next;
338                 if (cur_seg == start_seg)
339                         /* Looped over the entire list.  Oops! */
340                         return 0;
341         }
342         return cur_seg;
343 }
344 
345 /*
346  * Move the xHC's endpoint ring dequeue pointer past cur_td.
347  * Record the new state of the xHC's endpoint ring dequeue segment,
348  * dequeue pointer, and new consumer cycle state in state.
349  * Update our internal representation of the ring's dequeue pointer.
350  *
351  * We do this in three jumps:
352  *  - First we update our new ring state to be the same as when the xHC stopped.
353  *  - Then we traverse the ring to find the segment that contains
354  *    the last TRB in the TD.  We toggle the xHC's new cycle state when we pass
355  *    any link TRBs with the toggle cycle bit set.
356  *  - Finally we move the dequeue state one TRB further, toggling the cycle bit
357  *    if we've moved it past a link TRB with the toggle cycle bit set.
358  */
359 void xhci_find_new_dequeue_state(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
360                 unsigned int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index,
361                 struct xhci_td *cur_td, struct xhci_dequeue_state *state)
362 {
363         struct xhci_virt_device *dev = xhci->devs[slot_id];
364         struct xhci_ring *ep_ring = dev->ep_rings[ep_index];
365         struct xhci_generic_trb *trb;
366         struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx;
367         dma_addr_t addr;
368 
369         state->new_cycle_state = 0;
370         xhci_dbg(xhci, "Finding segment containing stopped TRB.\n");
371         state->new_deq_seg = find_trb_seg(cur_td->start_seg,
372                         ep_ring->stopped_trb,
373                         &state->new_cycle_state);
374         if (!state->new_deq_seg)
375                 BUG();
376         /* Dig out the cycle state saved by the xHC during the stop ep cmd */
377         xhci_dbg(xhci, "Finding endpoint context\n");
378         ep_ctx = xhci_get_ep_ctx(xhci, dev->out_ctx, ep_index);
379         state->new_cycle_state = 0x1 & ep_ctx->deq;
380 
381         state->new_deq_ptr = cur_td->last_trb;
382         xhci_dbg(xhci, "Finding segment containing last TRB in TD.\n");
383         state->new_deq_seg = find_trb_seg(state->new_deq_seg,
384                         state->new_deq_ptr,
385                         &state->new_cycle_state);
386         if (!state->new_deq_seg)
387                 BUG();
388 
389         trb = &state->new_deq_ptr->generic;
390         if (TRB_TYPE(trb->field[3]) == TRB_LINK &&
391                                 (trb->field[3] & LINK_TOGGLE))
392                 state->new_cycle_state = ~(state->new_cycle_state) & 0x1;
393         next_trb(xhci, ep_ring, &state->new_deq_seg, &state->new_deq_ptr);
394 
395         /* Don't update the ring cycle state for the producer (us). */
396         xhci_dbg(xhci, "New dequeue segment = %p (virtual)\n",
397                         state->new_deq_seg);
398         addr = xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(state->new_deq_seg, state->new_deq_ptr);
399         xhci_dbg(xhci, "New dequeue pointer = 0x%llx (DMA)\n",
400                         (unsigned long long) addr);
401         xhci_dbg(xhci, "Setting dequeue pointer in internal ring state.\n");
402         ep_ring->dequeue = state->new_deq_ptr;
403         ep_ring->deq_seg = state->new_deq_seg;
404 }
405 
406 static void td_to_noop(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ep_ring,
407                 struct xhci_td *cur_td)
408 {
409         struct xhci_segment *cur_seg;
410         union xhci_trb *cur_trb;
411 
412         for (cur_seg = cur_td->start_seg, cur_trb = cur_td->first_trb;
413                         true;
414                         next_trb(xhci, ep_ring, &cur_seg, &cur_trb)) {
415                 if ((cur_trb->generic.field[3] & TRB_TYPE_BITMASK) ==
416                                 TRB_TYPE(TRB_LINK)) {
417                         /* Unchain any chained Link TRBs, but
418                          * leave the pointers intact.
419                          */
420                         cur_trb->generic.field[3] &= ~TRB_CHAIN;
421                         xhci_dbg(xhci, "Cancel (unchain) link TRB\n");
422                         xhci_dbg(xhci, "Address = %p (0x%llx dma); "
423                                         "in seg %p (0x%llx dma)\n",
424                                         cur_trb,
425                                         (unsigned long long)xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(cur_seg, cur_trb),
426                                         cur_seg,
427                                         (unsigned long long)cur_seg->dma);
428                 } else {
429                         cur_trb->generic.field[0] = 0;
430                         cur_trb->generic.field[1] = 0;
431                         cur_trb->generic.field[2] = 0;
432                         /* Preserve only the cycle bit of this TRB */
433                         cur_trb->generic.field[3] &= TRB_CYCLE;
434                         cur_trb->generic.field[3] |= TRB_TYPE(TRB_TR_NOOP);
435                         xhci_dbg(xhci, "Cancel TRB %p (0x%llx dma) "
436                                         "in seg %p (0x%llx dma)\n",
437                                         cur_trb,
438                                         (unsigned long long)xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(cur_seg, cur_trb),
439                                         cur_seg,
440                                         (unsigned long long)cur_seg->dma);
441                 }
442                 if (cur_trb == cur_td->last_trb)
443                         break;
444         }
445 }
446 
447 static int queue_set_tr_deq(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id,
448                 unsigned int ep_index, struct xhci_segment *deq_seg,
449                 union xhci_trb *deq_ptr, u32 cycle_state);
450 
451 void xhci_queue_new_dequeue_state(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
452                 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring, unsigned int slot_id,
453                 unsigned int ep_index, struct xhci_dequeue_state *deq_state)
454 {
455         xhci_dbg(xhci, "Set TR Deq Ptr cmd, new deq seg = %p (0x%llx dma), "
456                         "new deq ptr = %p (0x%llx dma), new cycle = %u\n",
457                         deq_state->new_deq_seg,
458                         (unsigned long long)deq_state->new_deq_seg->dma,
459                         deq_state->new_deq_ptr,
460                         (unsigned long long)xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(deq_state->new_deq_seg, deq_state->new_deq_ptr),
461                         deq_state->new_cycle_state);
462         queue_set_tr_deq(xhci, slot_id, ep_index,
463                         deq_state->new_deq_seg,
464                         deq_state->new_deq_ptr,
465                         (u32) deq_state->new_cycle_state);
466         /* Stop the TD queueing code from ringing the doorbell until
467          * this command completes.  The HC won't set the dequeue pointer
468          * if the ring is running, and ringing the doorbell starts the
469          * ring running.
470          */
471         ep_ring->state |= SET_DEQ_PENDING;
472 }
473 
474 /*
475  * When we get a command completion for a Stop Endpoint Command, we need to
476  * unlink any cancelled TDs from the ring.  There are two ways to do that:
477  *
478  *  1. If the HW was in the middle of processing the TD that needs to be
479  *     cancelled, then we must move the ring's dequeue pointer past the last TRB
480  *     in the TD with a Set Dequeue Pointer Command.
481  *  2. Otherwise, we turn all the TRBs in the TD into No-op TRBs (with the chain
482  *     bit cleared) so that the HW will skip over them.
483  */
484 static void handle_stopped_endpoint(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
485                 union xhci_trb *trb)
486 {
487         unsigned int slot_id;
488         unsigned int ep_index;
489         struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
490         struct list_head *entry;
491         struct xhci_td *cur_td = 0;
492         struct xhci_td *last_unlinked_td;
493 
494         struct xhci_dequeue_state deq_state;
495 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_HCD_STAT
496         ktime_t stop_time = ktime_get();
497 #endif
498 
499         memset(&deq_state, 0, sizeof(deq_state));
500         slot_id = TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(trb->generic.field[3]);
501         ep_index = TRB_TO_EP_INDEX(trb->generic.field[3]);
502         ep_ring = xhci->devs[slot_id]->ep_rings[ep_index];
503 
504         if (list_empty(&ep_ring->cancelled_td_list))
505                 return;
506 
507         /* Fix up the ep ring first, so HW stops executing cancelled TDs.
508          * We have the xHCI lock, so nothing can modify this list until we drop
509          * it.  We're also in the event handler, so we can't get re-interrupted
510          * if another Stop Endpoint command completes
511          */
512         list_for_each(entry, &ep_ring->cancelled_td_list) {
513                 cur_td = list_entry(entry, struct xhci_td, cancelled_td_list);
514                 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Cancelling TD starting at %p, 0x%llx (dma).\n",
515                                 cur_td->first_trb,
516                                 (unsigned long long)xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(cur_td->start_seg, cur_td->first_trb));
517                 /*
518                  * If we stopped on the TD we need to cancel, then we have to
519                  * move the xHC endpoint ring dequeue pointer past this TD.
520                  */
521                 if (cur_td == ep_ring->stopped_td)
522                         xhci_find_new_dequeue_state(xhci, slot_id, ep_index, cur_td,
523                                         &deq_state);
524                 else
525                         td_to_noop(xhci, ep_ring, cur_td);
526                 /*
527                  * The event handler won't see a completion for this TD anymore,
528                  * so remove it from the endpoint ring's TD list.  Keep it in
529                  * the cancelled TD list for URB completion later.
530                  */
531                 list_del(&cur_td->td_list);
532                 ep_ring->cancels_pending--;
533         }
534         last_unlinked_td = cur_td;
535 
536         /* If necessary, queue a Set Transfer Ring Dequeue Pointer command */
537         if (deq_state.new_deq_ptr && deq_state.new_deq_seg) {
538                 xhci_queue_new_dequeue_state(xhci, ep_ring,
539                                 slot_id, ep_index, &deq_state);
540                 xhci_ring_cmd_db(xhci);
541         } else {
542                 /* Otherwise just ring the doorbell to restart the ring */
543                 ring_ep_doorbell(xhci, slot_id, ep_index);
544         }
545 
546         /*
547          * Drop the lock and complete the URBs in the cancelled TD list.
548          * New TDs to be cancelled might be added to the end of the list before
549          * we can complete all the URBs for the TDs we already unlinked.
550          * So stop when we've completed the URB for the last TD we unlinked.
551          */
552         do {
553                 cur_td = list_entry(ep_ring->cancelled_td_list.next,
554                                 struct xhci_td, cancelled_td_list);
555                 list_del(&cur_td->cancelled_td_list);
556 
557                 /* Clean up the cancelled URB */
558 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_HCD_STAT
559                 hcd_stat_update(xhci->tp_stat, cur_td->urb->actual_length,
560                                 ktime_sub(stop_time, cur_td->start_time));
561 #endif
562                 cur_td->urb->hcpriv = NULL;
563                 usb_hcd_unlink_urb_from_ep(xhci_to_hcd(xhci), cur_td->urb);
564 
565                 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Giveback cancelled URB %p\n", cur_td->urb);
566                 spin_unlock(&xhci->lock);
567                 /* Doesn't matter what we pass for status, since the core will
568                  * just overwrite it (because the URB has been unlinked).
569                  */
570                 usb_hcd_giveback_urb(xhci_to_hcd(xhci), cur_td->urb, 0);
571                 kfree(cur_td);
572 
573                 spin_lock(&xhci->lock);
574         } while (cur_td != last_unlinked_td);
575 
576         /* Return to the event handler with xhci->lock re-acquired */
577 }
578 
579 /*
580  * When we get a completion for a Set Transfer Ring Dequeue Pointer command,
581  * we need to clear the set deq pending flag in the endpoint ring state, so that
582  * the TD queueing code can ring the doorbell again.  We also need to ring the
583  * endpoint doorbell to restart the ring, but only if there aren't more
584  * cancellations pending.
585  */
586 static void handle_set_deq_completion(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
587                 struct xhci_event_cmd *event,
588                 union xhci_trb *trb)
589 {
590         unsigned int slot_id;
591         unsigned int ep_index;
592         struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
593         struct xhci_virt_device *dev;
594         struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx;
595         struct xhci_slot_ctx *slot_ctx;
596 
597         slot_id = TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(trb->generic.field[3]);
598         ep_index = TRB_TO_EP_INDEX(trb->generic.field[3]);
599         dev = xhci->devs[slot_id];
600         ep_ring = dev->ep_rings[ep_index];
601         ep_ctx = xhci_get_ep_ctx(xhci, dev->out_ctx, ep_index);
602         slot_ctx = xhci_get_slot_ctx(xhci, dev->out_ctx);
603 
604         if (GET_COMP_CODE(event->status) != COMP_SUCCESS) {
605                 unsigned int ep_state;
606                 unsigned int slot_state;
607 
608                 switch (GET_COMP_CODE(event->status)) {
609                 case COMP_TRB_ERR:
610                         xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Set TR Deq Ptr cmd invalid because "
611                                         "of stream ID configuration\n");
612                         break;
613                 case COMP_CTX_STATE:
614                         xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Set TR Deq Ptr cmd failed due "
615                                         "to incorrect slot or ep state.\n");
616                         ep_state = ep_ctx->ep_info;
617                         ep_state &= EP_STATE_MASK;
618                         slot_state = slot_ctx->dev_state;
619                         slot_state = GET_SLOT_STATE(slot_state);
620                         xhci_dbg(xhci, "Slot state = %u, EP state = %u\n",
621                                         slot_state, ep_state);
622                         break;
623                 case COMP_EBADSLT:
624                         xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Set TR Deq Ptr cmd failed because "
625                                         "slot %u was not enabled.\n", slot_id);
626                         break;
627                 default:
628                         xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Set TR Deq Ptr cmd with unknown "
629                                         "completion code of %u.\n",
630                                         GET_COMP_CODE(event->status));
631                         break;
632                 }
633                 /* OK what do we do now?  The endpoint state is hosed, and we
634                  * should never get to this point if the synchronization between
635                  * queueing, and endpoint state are correct.  This might happen
636                  * if the device gets disconnected after we've finished
637                  * cancelling URBs, which might not be an error...
638                  */
639         } else {
640                 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Successful Set TR Deq Ptr cmd, deq = @%08llx\n",
641                                 ep_ctx->deq);
642         }
643 
644         ep_ring->state &= ~SET_DEQ_PENDING;
645         ring_ep_doorbell(xhci, slot_id, ep_index);
646 }
647 
648 static void handle_reset_ep_completion(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
649                 struct xhci_event_cmd *event,
650                 union xhci_trb *trb)
651 {
652         int slot_id;
653         unsigned int ep_index;
654         struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
655 
656         slot_id = TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(trb->generic.field[3]);
657         ep_index = TRB_TO_EP_INDEX(trb->generic.field[3]);
658         ep_ring = xhci->devs[slot_id]->ep_rings[ep_index];
659         /* This command will only fail if the endpoint wasn't halted,
660          * but we don't care.
661          */
662         xhci_dbg(xhci, "Ignoring reset ep completion code of %u\n",
663                         (unsigned int) GET_COMP_CODE(event->status));
664 
665         /* HW with the reset endpoint quirk needs to have a configure endpoint
666          * command complete before the endpoint can be used.  Queue that here
667          * because the HW can't handle two commands being queued in a row.
668          */
669         if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_RESET_EP_QUIRK) {
670                 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Queueing configure endpoint command\n");
671                 xhci_queue_configure_endpoint(xhci,
672                                 xhci->devs[slot_id]->in_ctx->dma, slot_id);
673                 xhci_ring_cmd_db(xhci);
674         } else {
675                 /* Clear our internal halted state and restart the ring */
676                 ep_ring->state &= ~EP_HALTED;
677                 ring_ep_doorbell(xhci, slot_id, ep_index);
678         }
679 }
680 
681 static void handle_cmd_completion(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
682                 struct xhci_event_cmd *event)
683 {
684         int slot_id = TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(event->flags);
685         u64 cmd_dma;
686         dma_addr_t cmd_dequeue_dma;
687         struct xhci_input_control_ctx *ctrl_ctx;
688         unsigned int ep_index;
689         struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
690         unsigned int ep_state;
691 
692         cmd_dma = event->cmd_trb;
693         cmd_dequeue_dma = xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(xhci->cmd_ring->deq_seg,
694                         xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue);
695         /* Is the command ring deq ptr out of sync with the deq seg ptr? */
696         if (cmd_dequeue_dma == 0) {
697                 xhci->error_bitmask |= 1 << 4;
698                 return;
699         }
700         /* Does the DMA address match our internal dequeue pointer address? */
701         if (cmd_dma != (u64) cmd_dequeue_dma) {
702                 xhci->error_bitmask |= 1 << 5;
703                 return;
704         }
705         switch (xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue->generic.field[3] & TRB_TYPE_BITMASK) {
706         case TRB_TYPE(TRB_ENABLE_SLOT):
707                 if (GET_COMP_CODE(event->status) == COMP_SUCCESS)
708                         xhci->slot_id = slot_id;
709                 else
710                         xhci->slot_id = 0;
711                 complete(&xhci->addr_dev);
712                 break;
713         case TRB_TYPE(TRB_DISABLE_SLOT):
714                 if (xhci->devs[slot_id])
715                         xhci_free_virt_device(xhci, slot_id);
716                 break;
717         case TRB_TYPE(TRB_CONFIG_EP):
718                 /*
719                  * Configure endpoint commands can come from the USB core
720                  * configuration or alt setting changes, or because the HW
721                  * needed an extra configure endpoint command after a reset
722                  * endpoint command.  In the latter case, the xHCI driver is
723                  * not waiting on the configure endpoint command.
724                  */
725                 ctrl_ctx = xhci_get_input_control_ctx(xhci,
726                                 xhci->devs[slot_id]->in_ctx);
727                 /* Input ctx add_flags are the endpoint index plus one */
728                 ep_index = xhci_last_valid_endpoint(ctrl_ctx->add_flags) - 1;
729                 ep_ring = xhci->devs[slot_id]->ep_rings[ep_index];
730                 if (!ep_ring) {
731                         /* This must have been an initial configure endpoint */
732                         xhci->devs[slot_id]->cmd_status =
733                                 GET_COMP_CODE(event->status);
734                         complete(&xhci->devs[slot_id]->cmd_completion);
735                         break;
736                 }
737                 ep_state = ep_ring->state;
738                 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Completed config ep cmd - last ep index = %d, "
739                                 "state = %d\n", ep_index, ep_state);
740                 if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_RESET_EP_QUIRK &&
741                                 ep_state & EP_HALTED) {
742                         /* Clear our internal halted state and restart ring */
743                         xhci->devs[slot_id]->ep_rings[ep_index]->state &=
744                                 ~EP_HALTED;
745                         ring_ep_doorbell(xhci, slot_id, ep_index);
746                 } else {
747                         xhci->devs[slot_id]->cmd_status =
748                                 GET_COMP_CODE(event->status);
749                         complete(&xhci->devs[slot_id]->cmd_completion);
750                 }
751                 break;
752         case TRB_TYPE(TRB_EVAL_CONTEXT):
753                 xhci->devs[slot_id]->cmd_status = GET_COMP_CODE(event->status);
754                 complete(&xhci->devs[slot_id]->cmd_completion);
755                 break;
756         case TRB_TYPE(TRB_ADDR_DEV):
757                 xhci->devs[slot_id]->cmd_status = GET_COMP_CODE(event->status);
758                 complete(&xhci->addr_dev);
759                 break;
760         case TRB_TYPE(TRB_STOP_RING):
761                 handle_stopped_endpoint(xhci, xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue);
762                 break;
763         case TRB_TYPE(TRB_SET_DEQ):
764                 handle_set_deq_completion(xhci, event, xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue);
765                 break;
766         case TRB_TYPE(TRB_CMD_NOOP):
767                 ++xhci->noops_handled;
768                 break;
769         case TRB_TYPE(TRB_RESET_EP):
770                 handle_reset_ep_completion(xhci, event, xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue);
771                 break;
772         default:
773                 /* Skip over unknown commands on the event ring */
774                 xhci->error_bitmask |= 1 << 6;
775                 break;
776         }
777         inc_deq(xhci, xhci->cmd_ring, false);
778 }
779 
780 static void handle_port_status(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
781                 union xhci_trb *event)
782 {
783         u32 port_id;
784 
785         /* Port status change events always have a successful completion code */
786         if (GET_COMP_CODE(event->generic.field[2]) != COMP_SUCCESS) {
787                 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: xHC returned failed port status event\n");
788                 xhci->error_bitmask |= 1 << 8;
789         }
790         /* FIXME: core doesn't care about all port link state changes yet */
791         port_id = GET_PORT_ID(event->generic.field[0]);
792         xhci_dbg(xhci, "Port Status Change Event for port %d\n", port_id);
793 
794         /* Update event ring dequeue pointer before dropping the lock */
795         inc_deq(xhci, xhci->event_ring, true);
796         xhci_set_hc_event_deq(xhci);
797 
798         spin_unlock(&xhci->lock);
799         /* Pass this up to the core */
800         usb_hcd_poll_rh_status(xhci_to_hcd(xhci));
801         spin_lock(&xhci->lock);
802 }
803 
804 /*
805  * This TD is defined by the TRBs starting at start_trb in start_seg and ending
806  * at end_trb, which may be in another segment.  If the suspect DMA address is a
807  * TRB in this TD, this function returns that TRB's segment.  Otherwise it
808  * returns 0.
809  */
810 static struct xhci_segment *trb_in_td(
811                 struct xhci_segment *start_seg,
812                 union xhci_trb  *start_trb,
813                 union xhci_trb  *end_trb,
814                 dma_addr_t      suspect_dma)
815 {
816         dma_addr_t start_dma;
817         dma_addr_t end_seg_dma;
818         dma_addr_t end_trb_dma;
819         struct xhci_segment *cur_seg;
820 
821         start_dma = xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(start_seg, start_trb);
822         cur_seg = start_seg;
823 
824         do {
825                 if (start_dma == 0)
826                         return 0;
827                 /* We may get an event for a Link TRB in the middle of a TD */
828                 end_seg_dma = xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(cur_seg,
829                                 &cur_seg->trbs[TRBS_PER_SEGMENT - 1]);
830                 /* If the end TRB isn't in this segment, this is set to 0 */
831                 end_trb_dma = xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(cur_seg, end_trb);
832 
833                 if (end_trb_dma > 0) {
834                         /* The end TRB is in this segment, so suspect should be here */
835                         if (start_dma <= end_trb_dma) {
836                                 if (suspect_dma >= start_dma && suspect_dma <= end_trb_dma)
837                                         return cur_seg;
838                         } else {
839                                 /* Case for one segment with
840                                  * a TD wrapped around to the top
841                                  */
842                                 if ((suspect_dma >= start_dma &&
843                                                         suspect_dma <= end_seg_dma) ||
844                                                 (suspect_dma >= cur_seg->dma &&
845                                                  suspect_dma <= end_trb_dma))
846                                         return cur_seg;
847                         }
848                         return 0;
849                 } else {
850                         /* Might still be somewhere in this segment */
851                         if (suspect_dma >= start_dma && suspect_dma <= end_seg_dma)
852                                 return cur_seg;
853                 }
854                 cur_seg = cur_seg->next;
855                 start_dma = xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(cur_seg, &cur_seg->trbs[0]);
856         } while (cur_seg != start_seg);
857 
858         return 0;
859 }
860 
861 /*
862  * If this function returns an error condition, it means it got a Transfer
863  * event with a corrupted Slot ID, Endpoint ID, or TRB DMA address.
864  * At this point, the host controller is probably hosed and should be reset.
865  */
866 static int handle_tx_event(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
867                 struct xhci_transfer_event *event)
868 {
869         struct xhci_virt_device *xdev;
870         struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
871         unsigned int slot_id;
872         int ep_index;
873         struct xhci_td *td = 0;
874         dma_addr_t event_dma;
875         struct xhci_segment *event_seg;
876         union xhci_trb *event_trb;
877         struct urb *urb = 0;
878         int status = -EINPROGRESS;
879         struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx;
880         u32 trb_comp_code;
881 
882         xhci_dbg(xhci, "In %s\n", __func__);
883         slot_id = TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(event->flags);
884         xdev = xhci->devs[slot_id];
885         if (!xdev) {
886                 xhci_err(xhci, "ERROR Transfer event pointed to bad slot\n");
887                 return -ENODEV;
888         }
889 
890         /* Endpoint ID is 1 based, our index is zero based */
891         ep_index = TRB_TO_EP_ID(event->flags) - 1;
892         xhci_dbg(xhci, "%s - ep index = %d\n", __func__, ep_index);
893         ep_ring = xdev->ep_rings[ep_index];
894         ep_ctx = xhci_get_ep_ctx(xhci, xdev->out_ctx, ep_index);
895         if (!ep_ring || (ep_ctx->ep_info & EP_STATE_MASK) == EP_STATE_DISABLED) {
896                 xhci_err(xhci, "ERROR Transfer event pointed to disabled endpoint\n");
897                 return -ENODEV;
898         }
899 
900         event_dma = event->buffer;
901         /* This TRB should be in the TD at the head of this ring's TD list */
902         xhci_dbg(xhci, "%s - checking for list empty\n", __func__);
903         if (list_empty(&ep_ring->td_list)) {
904                 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Event TRB for slot %d ep %d with no TDs queued?\n",
905                                 TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(event->flags), ep_index);
906                 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Event TRB with TRB type ID %u\n",
907                                 (unsigned int) (event->flags & TRB_TYPE_BITMASK)>>10);
908                 xhci_print_trb_offsets(xhci, (union xhci_trb *) event);
909                 urb = NULL;
910                 goto cleanup;
911         }
912         xhci_dbg(xhci, "%s - getting list entry\n", __func__);
913         td = list_entry(ep_ring->td_list.next, struct xhci_td, td_list);
914 
915         /* Is this a TRB in the currently executing TD? */
916         xhci_dbg(xhci, "%s - looking for TD\n", __func__);
917         event_seg = trb_in_td(ep_ring->deq_seg, ep_ring->dequeue,
918                         td->last_trb, event_dma);
919         xhci_dbg(xhci, "%s - found event_seg = %p\n", __func__, event_seg);
920         if (!event_seg) {
921                 /* HC is busted, give up! */
922                 xhci_err(xhci, "ERROR Transfer event TRB DMA ptr not part of current TD\n");
923                 return -ESHUTDOWN;
924         }
925         event_trb = &event_seg->trbs[(event_dma - event_seg->dma) / sizeof(*event_trb)];
926         xhci_dbg(xhci, "Event TRB with TRB type ID %u\n",
927                         (unsigned int) (event->flags & TRB_TYPE_BITMASK)>>10);
928         xhci_dbg(xhci, "Offset 0x00 (buffer lo) = 0x%x\n",
929                         lower_32_bits(event->buffer));
930         xhci_dbg(xhci, "Offset 0x04 (buffer hi) = 0x%x\n",
931                         upper_32_bits(event->buffer));
932         xhci_dbg(xhci, "Offset 0x08 (transfer length) = 0x%x\n",
933                         (unsigned int) event->transfer_len);
934         xhci_dbg(xhci, "Offset 0x0C (flags) = 0x%x\n",
935                         (unsigned int) event->flags);
936 
937         /* Look for common error cases */
938         trb_comp_code = GET_COMP_CODE(event->transfer_len);
939         switch (trb_comp_code) {
940         /* Skip codes that require special handling depending on
941          * transfer type
942          */
943         case COMP_SUCCESS:
944         case COMP_SHORT_TX:
945                 break;
946         case COMP_STOP:
947                 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Stopped on Transfer TRB\n");
948                 break;
949         case COMP_STOP_INVAL:
950                 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Stopped on No-op or Link TRB\n");
951                 break;
952         case COMP_STALL:
953                 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: Stalled endpoint\n");
954                 ep_ring->state |= EP_HALTED;
955                 status = -EPIPE;
956                 break;
957         case COMP_TRB_ERR:
958                 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: TRB error on endpoint\n");
959                 status = -EILSEQ;
960                 break;
961         case COMP_TX_ERR:
962                 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: transfer error on endpoint\n");
963                 status = -EPROTO;
964                 break;
965         case COMP_BABBLE:
966                 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: babble error on endpoint\n");
967                 status = -EOVERFLOW;
968                 break;
969         case COMP_DB_ERR:
970                 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: HC couldn't access mem fast enough\n");
971                 status = -ENOSR;
972                 break;
973         default:
974                 xhci_warn(xhci, "ERROR Unknown event condition, HC probably busted\n");
975                 urb = NULL;
976                 goto cleanup;
977         }
978         /* Now update the urb's actual_length and give back to the core */
979         /* Was this a control transfer? */
980         if (usb_endpoint_xfer_control(&td->urb->ep->desc)) {
981                 xhci_debug_trb(xhci, xhci->event_ring->dequeue);
982                 switch (trb_comp_code) {
983                 case COMP_SUCCESS:
984                         if (event_trb == ep_ring->dequeue) {
985                                 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: Success on ctrl setup TRB without IOC set??\n");
986                                 status = -ESHUTDOWN;
987                         } else if (event_trb != td->last_trb) {
988                                 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: Success on ctrl data TRB without IOC set??\n");
989                                 status = -ESHUTDOWN;
990                         } else {
991                                 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Successful control transfer!\n");
992                                 status = 0;
993                         }
994                         break;
995                 case COMP_SHORT_TX:
996                         xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: short transfer on control ep\n");
997                         if (td->urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK)
998                                 status = -EREMOTEIO;
999                         else
1000                                 status = 0;
1001                         break;
1002                 case COMP_BABBLE:
1003                         /* The 0.96 spec says a babbling control endpoint
1004                          * is not halted. The 0.96 spec says it is.  Some HW
1005                          * claims to be 0.95 compliant, but it halts the control
1006                          * endpoint anyway.  Check if a babble halted the
1007                          * endpoint.
1008                          */
1009                         if (ep_ctx->ep_info != EP_STATE_HALTED)
1010                                 break;
1011                         /* else fall through */
1012                 case COMP_STALL:
1013                         /* Did we transfer part of the data (middle) phase? */
1014                         if (event_trb != ep_ring->dequeue &&
1015                                         event_trb != td->last_trb)
1016                                 td->urb->actual_length =
1017                                         td->urb->transfer_buffer_length
1018                                         - TRB_LEN(event->transfer_len);
1019                         else
1020                                 td->urb->actual_length = 0;
1021 
1022                         ep_ring->stopped_td = td;
1023                         ep_ring->stopped_trb = event_trb;
1024                         xhci_queue_reset_ep(xhci, slot_id, ep_index);
1025                         xhci_cleanup_stalled_ring(xhci,
1026                                         td->urb->dev,
1027                                         ep_index, ep_ring);
1028                         xhci_ring_cmd_db(xhci);
1029                         goto td_cleanup;
1030                 default:
1031                         /* Others already handled above */
1032                         break;
1033                 }
1034                 /*
1035                  * Did we transfer any data, despite the errors that might have
1036                  * happened?  I.e. did we get past the setup stage?
1037                  */
1038                 if (event_trb != ep_ring->dequeue) {
1039                         /* The event was for the status stage */
1040                         if (event_trb == td->last_trb) {
1041                                 if (td->urb->actual_length != 0) {
1042                                         /* Don't overwrite a previously set error code */
1043                                         if ((status == -EINPROGRESS ||
1044                                                                 status == 0) &&
1045                                                         (td->urb->transfer_flags
1046                                                          & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK))
1047                                                 /* Did we already see a short data stage? */
1048                                                 status = -EREMOTEIO;
1049                                 } else {
1050                                         td->urb->actual_length =
1051                                                 td->urb->transfer_buffer_length;
1052                                 }
1053                         } else {
1054                         /* Maybe the event was for the data stage? */
1055                                 if (trb_comp_code != COMP_STOP_INVAL) {
1056                                         /* We didn't stop on a link TRB in the middle */
1057                                         td->urb->actual_length =
1058                                                 td->urb->transfer_buffer_length -
1059                                                 TRB_LEN(event->transfer_len);
1060                                         xhci_dbg(xhci, "Waiting for status stage event\n");
1061                                         urb = NULL;
1062                                         goto cleanup;
1063                                 }
1064                         }
1065                 }
1066         } else {
1067                 switch (trb_comp_code) {
1068                 case COMP_SUCCESS:
1069                         /* Double check that the HW transferred everything. */
1070                         if (event_trb != td->last_trb) {
1071                                 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Successful completion "
1072                                                 "on short TX\n");
1073                                 if (td->urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK)
1074                                         status = -EREMOTEIO;
1075                                 else
1076                                         status = 0;
1077                         } else {
1078                                 if (usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk(&td->urb->ep->desc))
1079                                         xhci_dbg(xhci, "Successful bulk "
1080                                                         "transfer!\n");
1081                                 else
1082                                         xhci_dbg(xhci, "Successful interrupt "
1083                                                         "transfer!\n");
1084                                 status = 0;
1085                         }
1086                         break;
1087                 case COMP_SHORT_TX:
1088                         if (td->urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK)
1089                                 status = -EREMOTEIO;
1090                         else
1091                                 status = 0;
1092                         break;
1093                 default:
1094                         /* Others already handled above */
1095                         break;
1096                 }
1097                 dev_dbg(&td->urb->dev->dev,
1098                                 "ep %#x - asked for %d bytes, "
1099                                 "%d bytes untransferred\n",
1100                                 td->urb->ep->desc.bEndpointAddress,
1101                                 td->urb->transfer_buffer_length,
1102                                 TRB_LEN(event->transfer_len));
1103                 /* Fast path - was this the last TRB in the TD for this URB? */
1104                 if (event_trb == td->last_trb) {
1105                         if (TRB_LEN(event->transfer_len) != 0) {
1106                                 td->urb->actual_length =
1107                                         td->urb->transfer_buffer_length -
1108                                         TRB_LEN(event->transfer_len);
1109                                 if (td->urb->transfer_buffer_length <
1110                                                 td->urb->actual_length) {
1111                                         xhci_warn(xhci, "HC gave bad length "
1112                                                         "of %d bytes left\n",
1113                                                         TRB_LEN(event->transfer_len));
1114                                         td->urb->actual_length = 0;
1115                                         if (td->urb->transfer_flags &
1116                                                         URB_SHORT_NOT_OK)
1117                                                 status = -EREMOTEIO;
1118                                         else
1119                                                 status = 0;
1120                                 }
1121                                 /* Don't overwrite a previously set error code */
1122                                 if (status == -EINPROGRESS) {
1123                                         if (td->urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK)
1124                                                 status = -EREMOTEIO;
1125                                         else
1126                                                 status = 0;
1127                                 }
1128                         } else {
1129                                 td->urb->actual_length = td->urb->transfer_buffer_length;
1130                                 /* Ignore a short packet completion if the
1131                                  * untransferred length was zero.
1132                                  */
1133                                 if (status == -EREMOTEIO)
1134                                         status = 0;
1135                         }
1136                 } else {
1137                         /* Slow path - walk the list, starting from the dequeue
1138                          * pointer, to get the actual length transferred.
1139                          */
1140                         union xhci_trb *cur_trb;
1141                         struct xhci_segment *cur_seg;
1142 
1143                         td->urb->actual_length = 0;
1144                         for (cur_trb = ep_ring->dequeue, cur_seg = ep_ring->deq_seg;
1145                                         cur_trb != event_trb;
1146                                         next_trb(xhci, ep_ring, &cur_seg, &cur_trb)) {
1147                                 if (TRB_TYPE(cur_trb->generic.field[3]) != TRB_TR_NOOP &&
1148                                                 TRB_TYPE(cur_trb->generic.field[3]) != TRB_LINK)
1149                                         td->urb->actual_length +=
1150                                                 TRB_LEN(cur_trb->generic.field[2]);
1151                         }
1152                         /* If the ring didn't stop on a Link or No-op TRB, add
1153                          * in the actual bytes transferred from the Normal TRB
1154                          */
1155                         if (trb_comp_code != COMP_STOP_INVAL)
1156                                 td->urb->actual_length +=
1157                                         TRB_LEN(cur_trb->generic.field[2]) -
1158                                         TRB_LEN(event->transfer_len);
1159                 }
1160         }
1161         if (trb_comp_code == COMP_STOP_INVAL ||
1162                         trb_comp_code == COMP_STOP) {
1163                 /* The Endpoint Stop Command completion will take care of any
1164                  * stopped TDs.  A stopped TD may be restarted, so don't update
1165                  * the ring dequeue pointer or take this TD off any lists yet.
1166                  */
1167                 ep_ring->stopped_td = td;
1168                 ep_ring->stopped_trb = event_trb;
1169         } else {
1170                 if (trb_comp_code == COMP_STALL ||
1171                                 trb_comp_code == COMP_BABBLE) {
1172                         /* The transfer is completed from the driver's
1173                          * perspective, but we need to issue a set dequeue
1174                          * command for this stalled endpoint to move the dequeue
1175                          * pointer past the TD.  We can't do that here because
1176                          * the halt condition must be cleared first.
1177                          */
1178                         ep_ring->stopped_td = td;
1179                         ep_ring->stopped_trb = event_trb;
1180                 } else {
1181                         /* Update ring dequeue pointer */
1182                         while (ep_ring->dequeue != td->last_trb)
1183                                 inc_deq(xhci, ep_ring, false);
1184                         inc_deq(xhci, ep_ring, false);
1185                 }
1186 
1187 td_cleanup:
1188                 /* Clean up the endpoint's TD list */
1189                 urb = td->urb;
1190                 /* Do one last check of the actual transfer length.
1191                  * If the host controller said we transferred more data than
1192                  * the buffer length, urb->actual_length will be a very big
1193                  * number (since it's unsigned).  Play it safe and say we didn't
1194                  * transfer anything.
1195                  */
1196                 if (urb->actual_length > urb->transfer_buffer_length) {
1197                         xhci_warn(xhci, "URB transfer length is wrong, "
1198                                         "xHC issue? req. len = %u, "
1199                                         "act. len = %u\n",
1200                                         urb->transfer_buffer_length,
1201                                         urb->actual_length);
1202                         urb->actual_length = 0;
1203                         if (td->urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK)
1204                                 status = -EREMOTEIO;
1205                         else
1206                                 status = 0;
1207                 }
1208                 list_del(&td->td_list);
1209                 /* Was this TD slated to be cancelled but completed anyway? */
1210                 if (!list_empty(&td->cancelled_td_list)) {
1211                         list_del(&td->cancelled_td_list);
1212                         ep_ring->cancels_pending--;
1213                 }
1214                 /* Leave the TD around for the reset endpoint function to use
1215                  * (but only if it's not a control endpoint, since we already
1216                  * queued the Set TR dequeue pointer command for stalled
1217                  * control endpoints).
1218                  */
1219                 if (usb_endpoint_xfer_control(&urb->ep->desc) ||
1220                         (trb_comp_code != COMP_STALL &&
1221                                 trb_comp_code != COMP_BABBLE)) {
1222                         kfree(td);
1223                 }
1224                 urb->hcpriv = NULL;
1225         }
1226 cleanup:
1227         inc_deq(xhci, xhci->event_ring, true);
1228         xhci_set_hc_event_deq(xhci);
1229 
1230         /* FIXME for multi-TD URBs (who have buffers bigger than 64MB) */
1231         if (urb) {
1232                 usb_hcd_unlink_urb_from_ep(xhci_to_hcd(xhci), urb);
1233                 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Giveback URB %p, len = %d, status = %d\n",
1234                                 urb, urb->actual_length, status);
1235                 spin_unlock(&xhci->lock);
1236                 usb_hcd_giveback_urb(xhci_to_hcd(xhci), urb, status);
1237                 spin_lock(&xhci->lock);
1238         }
1239         return 0;
1240 }
1241 
1242 /*
1243  * This function handles all OS-owned events on the event ring.  It may drop
1244  * xhci->lock between event processing (e.g. to pass up port status changes).
1245  */
1246 void xhci_handle_event(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
1247 {
1248         union xhci_trb *event;
1249         int update_ptrs = 1;
1250         int ret;
1251 
1252         xhci_dbg(xhci, "In %s\n", __func__);
1253         if (!xhci->event_ring || !xhci->event_ring->dequeue) {
1254                 xhci->error_bitmask |= 1 << 1;
1255                 return;
1256         }
1257 
1258         event = xhci->event_ring->dequeue;
1259         /* Does the HC or OS own the TRB? */
1260         if ((event->event_cmd.flags & TRB_CYCLE) !=
1261                         xhci->event_ring->cycle_state) {
1262                 xhci->error_bitmask |= 1 << 2;
1263                 return;
1264         }
1265         xhci_dbg(xhci, "%s - OS owns TRB\n", __func__);
1266 
1267         /* FIXME: Handle more event types. */
1268         switch ((event->event_cmd.flags & TRB_TYPE_BITMASK)) {
1269         case TRB_TYPE(TRB_COMPLETION):
1270                 xhci_dbg(xhci, "%s - calling handle_cmd_completion\n", __func__);
1271                 handle_cmd_completion(xhci, &event->event_cmd);
1272                 xhci_dbg(xhci, "%s - returned from handle_cmd_completion\n", __func__);
1273                 break;
1274         case TRB_TYPE(TRB_PORT_STATUS):
1275                 xhci_dbg(xhci, "%s - calling handle_port_status\n", __func__);
1276                 handle_port_status(xhci, event);
1277                 xhci_dbg(xhci, "%s - returned from handle_port_status\n", __func__);
1278                 update_ptrs = 0;
1279                 break;
1280         case TRB_TYPE(TRB_TRANSFER):
1281                 xhci_dbg(xhci, "%s - calling handle_tx_event\n", __func__);
1282                 ret = handle_tx_event(xhci, &event->trans_event);
1283                 xhci_dbg(xhci, "%s - returned from handle_tx_event\n", __func__);
1284                 if (ret < 0)
1285                         xhci->error_bitmask |= 1 << 9;
1286                 else
1287                         update_ptrs = 0;
1288                 break;
1289         default:
1290                 xhci->error_bitmask |= 1 << 3;
1291         }
1292 
1293         if (update_ptrs) {
1294                 /* Update SW and HC event ring dequeue pointer */
1295                 inc_deq(xhci, xhci->event_ring, true);
1296                 xhci_set_hc_event_deq(xhci);
1297         }
1298         /* Are there more items on the event ring? */
1299         xhci_handle_event(xhci);
1300 }
1301 
1302 /****           Endpoint Ring Operations        ****/
1303 
1304 /*
1305  * Generic function for queueing a TRB on a ring.
1306  * The caller must have checked to make sure there's room on the ring.
1307  */
1308 static void queue_trb(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring,
1309                 bool consumer,
1310                 u32 field1, u32 field2, u32 field3, u32 field4)
1311 {
1312         struct xhci_generic_trb *trb;
1313 
1314         trb = &ring->enqueue->generic;
1315         trb->field[0] = field1;
1316         trb->field[1] = field2;
1317         trb->field[2] = field3;
1318         trb->field[3] = field4;
1319         inc_enq(xhci, ring, consumer);
1320 }
1321 
1322 /*
1323  * Does various checks on the endpoint ring, and makes it ready to queue num_trbs.
1324  * FIXME allocate segments if the ring is full.
1325  */
1326 static int prepare_ring(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ep_ring,
1327                 u32 ep_state, unsigned int num_trbs, gfp_t mem_flags)
1328 {
1329         /* Make sure the endpoint has been added to xHC schedule */
1330         xhci_dbg(xhci, "Endpoint state = 0x%x\n", ep_state);
1331         switch (ep_state) {
1332         case EP_STATE_DISABLED:
1333                 /*
1334                  * USB core changed config/interfaces without notifying us,
1335                  * or hardware is reporting the wrong state.
1336                  */
1337                 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN urb submitted to disabled ep\n");
1338                 return -ENOENT;
1339         case EP_STATE_ERROR:
1340                 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN waiting for error on ep to be cleared\n");
1341                 /* FIXME event handling code for error needs to clear it */
1342                 /* XXX not sure if this should be -ENOENT or not */
1343                 return -EINVAL;
1344         case EP_STATE_HALTED:
1345                 xhci_dbg(xhci, "WARN halted endpoint, queueing URB anyway.\n");
1346         case EP_STATE_STOPPED:
1347         case EP_STATE_RUNNING:
1348                 break;
1349         default:
1350                 xhci_err(xhci, "ERROR unknown endpoint state for ep\n");
1351                 /*
1352                  * FIXME issue Configure Endpoint command to try to get the HC
1353                  * back into a known state.
1354                  */
1355                 return -EINVAL;
1356         }
1357         if (!room_on_ring(xhci, ep_ring, num_trbs)) {
1358                 /* FIXME allocate more room */
1359                 xhci_err(xhci, "ERROR no room on ep ring\n");
1360                 return -ENOMEM;
1361         }
1362         return 0;
1363 }
1364 
1365 static int prepare_transfer(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1366                 struct xhci_virt_device *xdev,
1367                 unsigned int ep_index,
1368                 unsigned int num_trbs,
1369                 struct urb *urb,
1370                 struct xhci_td **td,
1371                 gfp_t mem_flags)
1372 {
1373         int ret;
1374         struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx = xhci_get_ep_ctx(xhci, xdev->out_ctx, ep_index);
1375         ret = prepare_ring(xhci, xdev->ep_rings[ep_index],
1376                         ep_ctx->ep_info & EP_STATE_MASK,
1377                         num_trbs, mem_flags);
1378         if (ret)
1379                 return ret;
1380         *td = kzalloc(sizeof(struct xhci_td), mem_flags);
1381         if (!*td)
1382                 return -ENOMEM;
1383         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(*td)->td_list);
1384         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(*td)->cancelled_td_list);
1385 
1386         ret = usb_hcd_link_urb_to_ep(xhci_to_hcd(xhci), urb);
1387         if (unlikely(ret)) {
1388                 kfree(*td);
1389                 return ret;
1390         }
1391 
1392         (*td)->urb = urb;
1393         urb->hcpriv = (void *) (*td);
1394         /* Add this TD to the tail of the endpoint ring's TD list */
1395         list_add_tail(&(*td)->td_list, &xdev->ep_rings[ep_index]->td_list);
1396         (*td)->start_seg = xdev->ep_rings[ep_index]->enq_seg;
1397         (*td)->first_trb = xdev->ep_rings[ep_index]->enqueue;
1398 
1399         return 0;
1400 }
1401 
1402 static unsigned int count_sg_trbs_needed(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct urb *urb)
1403 {
1404         int num_sgs, num_trbs, running_total, temp, i;
1405         struct scatterlist *sg;
1406 
1407         sg = NULL;
1408         num_sgs = urb->num_sgs;
1409         temp = urb->transfer_buffer_length;
1410 
1411         xhci_dbg(xhci, "count sg list trbs: \n");
1412         num_trbs = 0;
1413         for_each_sg(urb->sg->sg, sg, num_sgs, i) {
1414                 unsigned int previous_total_trbs = num_trbs;
1415                 unsigned int len = sg_dma_len(sg);
1416 
1417                 /* Scatter gather list entries may cross 64KB boundaries */
1418                 running_total = TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE -
1419                         (sg_dma_address(sg) & ((1 << TRB_MAX_BUFF_SHIFT) - 1));
1420                 if (running_total != 0)
1421                         num_trbs++;
1422 
1423                 /* How many more 64KB chunks to transfer, how many more TRBs? */
1424                 while (running_total < sg_dma_len(sg)) {
1425                         num_trbs++;
1426                         running_total += TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE;
1427                 }
1428                 xhci_dbg(xhci, " sg #%d: dma = %#llx, len = %#x (%d), num_trbs = %d\n",
1429                                 i, (unsigned long long)sg_dma_address(sg),
1430                                 len, len, num_trbs - previous_total_trbs);
1431 
1432                 len = min_t(int, len, temp);
1433                 temp -= len;
1434                 if (temp == 0)
1435                         break;
1436         }
1437         xhci_dbg(xhci, "\n");
1438         if (!in_interrupt())
1439                 dev_dbg(&urb->dev->dev, "ep %#x - urb len = %d, sglist used, num_trbs = %d\n",
1440                                 urb->ep->desc.bEndpointAddress,
1441                                 urb->transfer_buffer_length,
1442                                 num_trbs);
1443         return num_trbs;
1444 }
1445 
1446 static void check_trb_math(struct urb *urb, int num_trbs, int running_total)
1447 {
1448         if (num_trbs != 0)
1449                 dev_dbg(&urb->dev->dev, "%s - ep %#x - Miscalculated number of "
1450                                 "TRBs, %d left\n", __func__,
1451                                 urb->ep->desc.bEndpointAddress, num_trbs);
1452         if (running_total != urb->transfer_buffer_length)
1453                 dev_dbg(&urb->dev->dev, "%s - ep %#x - Miscalculated tx length, "
1454                                 "queued %#x (%d), asked for %#x (%d)\n",
1455                                 __func__,
1456                                 urb->ep->desc.bEndpointAddress,
1457                                 running_total, running_total,
1458                                 urb->transfer_buffer_length,
1459                                 urb->transfer_buffer_length);
1460 }
1461 
1462 static void giveback_first_trb(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id,
1463                 unsigned int ep_index, int start_cycle,
1464                 struct xhci_generic_trb *start_trb, struct xhci_td *td)
1465 {
1466         /*
1467          * Pass all the TRBs to the hardware at once and make sure this write
1468          * isn't reordered.
1469          */
1470         wmb();
1471         start_trb->field[3] |= start_cycle;
1472         ring_ep_doorbell(xhci, slot_id, ep_index);
1473 }
1474 
1475 /*
1476  * xHCI uses normal TRBs for both bulk and interrupt.  When the interrupt
1477  * endpoint is to be serviced, the xHC will consume (at most) one TD.  A TD
1478  * (comprised of sg list entries) can take several service intervals to
1479  * transmit.
1480  */
1481 int xhci_queue_intr_tx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t mem_flags,
1482                 struct urb *urb, int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index)
1483 {
1484         struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx = xhci_get_ep_ctx(xhci,
1485                         xhci->devs[slot_id]->out_ctx, ep_index);
1486         int xhci_interval;
1487         int ep_interval;
1488 
1489         xhci_interval = EP_INTERVAL_TO_UFRAMES(ep_ctx->ep_info);
1490         ep_interval = urb->interval;
1491         /* Convert to microframes */
1492         if (urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW ||
1493                         urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_FULL)
1494                 ep_interval *= 8;
1495         /* FIXME change this to a warning and a suggestion to use the new API
1496          * to set the polling interval (once the API is added).
1497          */
1498         if (xhci_interval != ep_interval) {
1499                 if (!printk_ratelimit())
1500                         dev_dbg(&urb->dev->dev, "Driver uses different interval"
1501                                         " (%d microframe%s) than xHCI "
1502                                         "(%d microframe%s)\n",
1503                                         ep_interval,
1504                                         ep_interval == 1 ? "" : "s",
1505                                         xhci_interval,
1506                                         xhci_interval == 1 ? "" : "s");
1507                 urb->interval = xhci_interval;
1508                 /* Convert back to frames for LS/FS devices */
1509                 if (urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW ||
1510                                 urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_FULL)
1511                         urb->interval /= 8;
1512         }
1513         return xhci_queue_bulk_tx(xhci, GFP_ATOMIC, urb, slot_id, ep_index);
1514 }
1515 
1516 static int queue_bulk_sg_tx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t mem_flags,
1517                 struct urb *urb, int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index)
1518 {
1519         struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
1520         unsigned int num_trbs;
1521         struct xhci_td *td;
1522         struct scatterlist *sg;
1523         int num_sgs;
1524         int trb_buff_len, this_sg_len, running_total;
1525         bool first_trb;
1526         u64 addr;
1527 
1528         struct xhci_generic_trb *start_trb;
1529         int start_cycle;
1530 
1531         ep_ring = xhci->devs[slot_id]->ep_rings[ep_index];
1532         num_trbs = count_sg_trbs_needed(xhci, urb);
1533         num_sgs = urb->num_sgs;
1534 
1535         trb_buff_len = prepare_transfer(xhci, xhci->devs[slot_id],
1536                         ep_index, num_trbs, urb, &td, mem_flags);
1537         if (trb_buff_len < 0)
1538                 return trb_buff_len;
1539         /*
1540          * Don't give the first TRB to the hardware (by toggling the cycle bit)
1541          * until we've finished creating all the other TRBs.  The ring's cycle
1542          * state may change as we enqueue the other TRBs, so save it too.
1543          */
1544         start_trb = &ep_ring->enqueue->generic;
1545         start_cycle = ep_ring->cycle_state;
1546 
1547         running_total = 0;
1548         /*
1549          * How much data is in the first TRB?
1550          *
1551          * There are three forces at work for TRB buffer pointers and lengths:
1552          * 1. We don't want to walk off the end of this sg-list entry buffer.
1553          * 2. The transfer length that the driver requested may be smaller than
1554          *    the amount of memory allocated for this scatter-gather list.
1555          * 3. TRBs buffers can't cross 64KB boundaries.
1556          */
1557         sg = urb->sg->sg;
1558         addr = (u64) sg_dma_address(sg);
1559         this_sg_len = sg_dma_len(sg);
1560         trb_buff_len = TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE -
1561                 (addr & ((1 << TRB_MAX_BUFF_SHIFT) - 1));
1562         trb_buff_len = min_t(int, trb_buff_len, this_sg_len);
1563         if (trb_buff_len > urb->transfer_buffer_length)
1564                 trb_buff_len = urb->transfer_buffer_length;
1565         xhci_dbg(xhci, "First length to xfer from 1st sglist entry = %u\n",
1566                         trb_buff_len);
1567 
1568         first_trb = true;
1569         /* Queue the first TRB, even if it's zero-length */
1570         do {
1571                 u32 field = 0;
1572                 u32 length_field = 0;
1573 
1574                 /* Don't change the cycle bit of the first TRB until later */
1575                 if (first_trb)
1576                         first_trb = false;
1577                 else
1578                         field |= ep_ring->cycle_state;
1579 
1580                 /* Chain all the TRBs together; clear the chain bit in the last
1581                  * TRB to indicate it's the last TRB in the chain.
1582                  */
1583                 if (num_trbs > 1) {
1584                         field |= TRB_CHAIN;
1585                 } else {
1586                         /* FIXME - add check for ZERO_PACKET flag before this */
1587                         td->last_trb = ep_ring->enqueue;
1588                         field |= TRB_IOC;
1589                 }
1590                 xhci_dbg(xhci, " sg entry: dma = %#x, len = %#x (%d), "
1591                                 "64KB boundary at %#x, end dma = %#x\n",
1592                                 (unsigned int) addr, trb_buff_len, trb_buff_len,
1593                                 (unsigned int) (addr + TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE) & ~(TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - 1),
1594                                 (unsigned int) addr + trb_buff_len);
1595                 if (TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE -
1596                                 (addr & ((1 << TRB_MAX_BUFF_SHIFT) - 1)) < trb_buff_len) {
1597                         xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: sg dma xfer crosses 64KB boundaries!\n");
1598                         xhci_dbg(xhci, "Next boundary at %#x, end dma = %#x\n",
1599                                         (unsigned int) (addr + TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE) & ~(TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - 1),
1600                                         (unsigned int) addr + trb_buff_len);
1601                 }
1602                 length_field = TRB_LEN(trb_buff_len) |
1603                         TD_REMAINDER(urb->transfer_buffer_length - running_total) |
1604                         TRB_INTR_TARGET(0);
1605                 queue_trb(xhci, ep_ring, false,
1606                                 lower_32_bits(addr),
1607                                 upper_32_bits(addr),
1608                                 length_field,
1609                                 /* We always want to know if the TRB was short,
1610                                  * or we won't get an event when it completes.
1611                                  * (Unless we use event data TRBs, which are a
1612                                  * waste of space and HC resources.)
1613                                  */
1614                                 field | TRB_ISP | TRB_TYPE(TRB_NORMAL));
1615                 --num_trbs;
1616                 running_total += trb_buff_len;
1617 
1618                 /* Calculate length for next transfer --
1619                  * Are we done queueing all the TRBs for this sg entry?
1620                  */
1621                 this_sg_len -= trb_buff_len;
1622                 if (this_sg_len == 0) {
1623                         --num_sgs;
1624                         if (num_sgs == 0)
1625                                 break;
1626                         sg = sg_next(sg);
1627                         addr = (u64) sg_dma_address(sg);
1628                         this_sg_len = sg_dma_len(sg);
1629                 } else {
1630                         addr += trb_buff_len;
1631                 }
1632 
1633                 trb_buff_len = TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE -
1634                         (addr & ((1 << TRB_MAX_BUFF_SHIFT) - 1));
1635                 trb_buff_len = min_t(int, trb_buff_len, this_sg_len);
1636                 if (running_total + trb_buff_len > urb->transfer_buffer_length)
1637                         trb_buff_len =
1638                                 urb->transfer_buffer_length - running_total;
1639         } while (running_total < urb->transfer_buffer_length);
1640 
1641         check_trb_math(urb, num_trbs, running_total);
1642         giveback_first_trb(xhci, slot_id, ep_index, start_cycle, start_trb, td);
1643         return 0;
1644 }
1645 
1646 /* This is very similar to what ehci-q.c qtd_fill() does */
1647 int xhci_queue_bulk_tx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t mem_flags,
1648                 struct urb *urb, int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index)
1649 {
1650         struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
1651         struct xhci_td *td;
1652         int num_trbs;
1653         struct xhci_generic_trb *start_trb;
1654         bool first_trb;
1655         int start_cycle;
1656         u32 field, length_field;
1657 
1658         int running_total, trb_buff_len, ret;
1659         u64 addr;
1660 
1661         if (urb->sg)
1662                 return queue_bulk_sg_tx(xhci, mem_flags, urb, slot_id, ep_index);
1663 
1664         ep_ring = xhci->devs[slot_id]->ep_rings[ep_index];
1665 
1666         num_trbs = 0;
1667         /* How much data is (potentially) left before the 64KB boundary? */
1668         running_total = TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE -
1669                 (urb->transfer_dma & ((1 << TRB_MAX_BUFF_SHIFT) - 1));
1670 
1671         /* If there's some data on this 64KB chunk, or we have to send a
1672          * zero-length transfer, we need at least one TRB
1673          */
1674         if (running_total != 0 || urb->transfer_buffer_length == 0)
1675                 num_trbs++;
1676         /* How many more 64KB chunks to transfer, how many more TRBs? */
1677         while (running_total < urb->transfer_buffer_length) {
1678                 num_trbs++;
1679                 running_total += TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE;
1680         }
1681         /* FIXME: this doesn't deal with URB_ZERO_PACKET - need one more */
1682 
1683         if (!in_interrupt())
1684                 dev_dbg(&urb->dev->dev, "ep %#x - urb len = %#x (%d), addr = %#llx, num_trbs = %d\n",
1685                                 urb->ep->desc.bEndpointAddress,
1686                                 urb->transfer_buffer_length,
1687                                 urb->transfer_buffer_length,
1688                                 (unsigned long long)urb->transfer_dma,
1689                                 num_trbs);
1690 
1691         ret = prepare_transfer(xhci, xhci->devs[slot_id], ep_index,
1692                         num_trbs, urb, &td, mem_flags);
1693         if (ret < 0)
1694                 return ret;
1695 
1696         /*
1697          * Don't give the first TRB to the hardware (by toggling the cycle bit)
1698          * until we've finished creating all the other TRBs.  The ring's cycle
1699          * state may change as we enqueue the other TRBs, so save it too.
1700          */
1701         start_trb = &ep_ring->enqueue->generic;
1702         start_cycle = ep_ring->cycle_state;
1703 
1704         running_total = 0;
1705         /* How much data is in the first TRB? */
1706         addr = (u64) urb->transfer_dma;
1707         trb_buff_len = TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE -
1708                 (urb->transfer_dma & ((1 << TRB_MAX_BUFF_SHIFT) - 1));
1709         if (urb->transfer_buffer_length < trb_buff_len)
1710                 trb_buff_len = urb->transfer_buffer_length;
1711 
1712         first_trb = true;
1713 
1714         /* Queue the first TRB, even if it's zero-length */
1715         do {
1716                 field = 0;
1717 
1718                 /* Don't change the cycle bit of the first TRB until later */
1719                 if (first_trb)
1720                         first_trb = false;
1721                 else
1722                         field |= ep_ring->cycle_state;
1723 
1724                 /* Chain all the TRBs together; clear the chain bit in the last
1725                  * TRB to indicate it's the last TRB in the chain.
1726                  */
1727                 if (num_trbs > 1) {
1728                         field |= TRB_CHAIN;
1729                 } else {
1730                         /* FIXME - add check for ZERO_PACKET flag before this */
1731                         td->last_trb = ep_ring->enqueue;
1732                         field |= TRB_IOC;
1733                 }
1734                 length_field = TRB_LEN(trb_buff_len) |
1735                         TD_REMAINDER(urb->transfer_buffer_length - running_total) |
1736                         TRB_INTR_TARGET(0);
1737                 queue_trb(xhci, ep_ring, false,
1738                                 lower_32_bits(addr),
1739                                 upper_32_bits(addr),
1740                                 length_field,
1741                                 /* We always want to know if the TRB was short,
1742                                  * or we won't get an event when it completes.
1743                                  * (Unless we use event data TRBs, which are a
1744                                  * waste of space and HC resources.)
1745                                  */
1746                                 field | TRB_ISP | TRB_TYPE(TRB_NORMAL));
1747                 --num_trbs;
1748                 running_total += trb_buff_len;
1749 
1750                 /* Calculate length for next transfer */
1751                 addr += trb_buff_len;
1752                 trb_buff_len = urb->transfer_buffer_length - running_total;
1753                 if (trb_buff_len > TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE)
1754                         trb_buff_len = TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE;
1755         } while (running_total < urb->transfer_buffer_length);
1756 
1757         check_trb_math(urb, num_trbs, running_total);
1758         giveback_first_trb(xhci, slot_id, ep_index, start_cycle, start_trb, td);
1759         return 0;
1760 }
1761 
1762 /* Caller must have locked xhci->lock */
1763 int xhci_queue_ctrl_tx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t mem_flags,
1764                 struct urb *urb, int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index)
1765 {
1766         struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
1767         int num_trbs;
1768         int ret;
1769         struct usb_ctrlrequest *setup;
1770         struct xhci_generic_trb *start_trb;
1771         int start_cycle;
1772         u32 field, length_field;
1773         struct xhci_td *td;
1774 
1775         ep_ring = xhci->devs[slot_id]->ep_rings[ep_index];
1776 
1777         /*
1778          * Need to copy setup packet into setup TRB, so we can't use the setup
1779          * DMA address.
1780          */
1781         if (!urb->setup_packet)
1782                 return -EINVAL;
1783 
1784         if (!in_interrupt())
1785                 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Queueing ctrl tx for slot id %d, ep %d\n",
1786                                 slot_id, ep_index);
1787         /* 1 TRB for setup, 1 for status */
1788         num_trbs = 2;
1789         /*
1790          * Don't need to check if we need additional event data and normal TRBs,
1791          * since data in control transfers will never get bigger than 16MB
1792          * XXX: can we get a buffer that crosses 64KB boundaries?
1793          */
1794         if (urb->transfer_buffer_length > 0)
1795                 num_trbs++;
1796         ret = prepare_transfer(xhci, xhci->devs[slot_id], ep_index, num_trbs,
1797                         urb, &td, mem_flags);
1798         if (ret < 0)
1799                 return ret;
1800 
1801         /*
1802          * Don't give the first TRB to the hardware (by toggling the cycle bit)
1803          * until we've finished creating all the other TRBs.  The ring's cycle
1804          * state may change as we enqueue the other TRBs, so save it too.
1805          */
1806         start_trb = &ep_ring->enqueue->generic;
1807         start_cycle = ep_ring->cycle_state;
1808 
1809         /* Queue setup TRB - see section 6.4.1.2.1 */
1810         /* FIXME better way to translate setup_packet into two u32 fields? */
1811         setup = (struct usb_ctrlrequest *) urb->setup_packet;
1812         queue_trb(xhci, ep_ring, false,
1813                         /* FIXME endianness is probably going to bite my ass here. */
1814                         setup->bRequestType | setup->bRequest << 8 | setup->wValue << 16,
1815                         setup->wIndex | setup->wLength << 16,
1816                         TRB_LEN(8) | TRB_INTR_TARGET(0),
1817                         /* Immediate data in pointer */
1818                         TRB_IDT | TRB_TYPE(TRB_SETUP));
1819 
1820         /* If there's data, queue data TRBs */
1821         field = 0;
1822         length_field = TRB_LEN(urb->transfer_buffer_length) |
1823                 TD_REMAINDER(urb->transfer_buffer_length) |
1824                 TRB_INTR_TARGET(0);
1825         if (urb->transfer_buffer_length > 0) {
1826                 if (setup->bRequestType & USB_DIR_IN)
1827                         field |= TRB_DIR_IN;
1828                 queue_trb(xhci, ep_ring, false,
1829                                 lower_32_bits(urb->transfer_dma),
1830                                 upper_32_bits(urb->transfer_dma),
1831                                 length_field,
1832                                 /* Event on short tx */
1833                                 field | TRB_ISP | TRB_TYPE(TRB_DATA) | ep_ring->cycle_state);
1834         }
1835 
1836         /* Save the DMA address of the last TRB in the TD */
1837         td->last_trb = ep_ring->enqueue;
1838 
1839         /* Queue status TRB - see Table 7 and sections 4.11.2.2 and 6.4.1.2.3 */
1840         /* If the device sent data, the status stage is an OUT transfer */
1841         if (urb->transfer_buffer_length > 0 && setup->bRequestType & USB_DIR_IN)
1842                 field = 0;
1843         else
1844                 field = TRB_DIR_IN;
1845         queue_trb(xhci, ep_ring, false,
1846                         0,
1847                         0,
1848                         TRB_INTR_TARGET(0),
1849                         /* Event on completion */
1850                         field | TRB_IOC | TRB_TYPE(TRB_STATUS) | ep_ring->cycle_state);
1851 
1852         giveback_first_trb(xhci, slot_id, ep_index, start_cycle, start_trb, td);
1853         return 0;
1854 }
1855 
1856 /****           Command Ring Operations         ****/
1857 
1858 /* Generic function for queueing a command TRB on the command ring */
1859 static int queue_command(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, u32 field1, u32 field2, u32 field3, u32 field4)
1860 {
1861         if (!room_on_ring(xhci, xhci->cmd_ring, 1)) {
1862                 if (!in_interrupt())
1863                         xhci_err(xhci, "ERR: No room for command on command ring\n");
1864                 return -ENOMEM;
1865         }
1866         queue_trb(xhci, xhci->cmd_ring, false, field1, field2, field3,
1867                         field4 | xhci->cmd_ring->cycle_state);
1868         return 0;
1869 }
1870 
1871 /* Queue a no-op command on the command ring */
1872 static int queue_cmd_noop(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
1873 {
1874         return queue_command(xhci, 0, 0, 0, TRB_TYPE(TRB_CMD_NOOP));
1875 }
1876 
1877 /*
1878  * Place a no-op command on the command ring to test the command and
1879  * event ring.
1880  */
1881 void *xhci_setup_one_noop(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
1882 {
1883         if (queue_cmd_noop(xhci) < 0)
1884                 return NULL;
1885         xhci->noops_submitted++;
1886         return xhci_ring_cmd_db;
1887 }
1888 
1889 /* Queue a slot enable or disable request on the command ring */
1890 int xhci_queue_slot_control(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, u32 trb_type, u32 slot_id)
1891 {
1892         return queue_command(xhci, 0, 0, 0,
1893                         TRB_TYPE(trb_type) | SLOT_ID_FOR_TRB(slot_id));
1894 }
1895 
1896 /* Queue an address device command TRB */
1897 int xhci_queue_address_device(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, dma_addr_t in_ctx_ptr,
1898                 u32 slot_id)
1899 {
1900         return queue_command(xhci, lower_32_bits(in_ctx_ptr),
1901                         upper_32_bits(in_ctx_ptr), 0,
1902                         TRB_TYPE(TRB_ADDR_DEV) | SLOT_ID_FOR_TRB(slot_id));
1903 }
1904 
1905 /* Queue a configure endpoint command TRB */
1906 int xhci_queue_configure_endpoint(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, dma_addr_t in_ctx_ptr,
1907                 u32 slot_id)
1908 {
1909         return queue_command(xhci, lower_32_bits(in_ctx_ptr),
1910                         upper_32_bits(in_ctx_ptr), 0,
1911                         TRB_TYPE(TRB_CONFIG_EP) | SLOT_ID_FOR_TRB(slot_id));
1912 }
1913 
1914 /* Queue an evaluate context command TRB */
1915 int xhci_queue_evaluate_context(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, dma_addr_t in_ctx_ptr,
1916                 u32 slot_id)
1917 {
1918         return queue_command(xhci, lower_32_bits(in_ctx_ptr),
1919                         upper_32_bits(in_ctx_ptr), 0,
1920                         TRB_TYPE(TRB_EVAL_CONTEXT) | SLOT_ID_FOR_TRB(slot_id));
1921 }
1922 
1923 int xhci_queue_stop_endpoint(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id,
1924                 unsigned int ep_index)
1925 {
1926         u32 trb_slot_id = SLOT_ID_FOR_TRB(slot_id);
1927         u32 trb_ep_index = EP_ID_FOR_TRB(ep_index);
1928         u32 type = TRB_TYPE(TRB_STOP_RING);
1929 
1930         return queue_command(xhci, 0, 0, 0,
1931                         trb_slot_id | trb_ep_index | type);
1932 }
1933 
1934 /* Set Transfer Ring Dequeue Pointer command.
1935  * This should not be used for endpoints that have streams enabled.
1936  */
1937 static int queue_set_tr_deq(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id,
1938                 unsigned int ep_index, struct xhci_segment *deq_seg,
1939                 union xhci_trb *deq_ptr, u32 cycle_state)
1940 {
1941         dma_addr_t addr;
1942         u32 trb_slot_id = SLOT_ID_FOR_TRB(slot_id);
1943         u32 trb_ep_index = EP_ID_FOR_TRB(ep_index);
1944         u32 type = TRB_TYPE(TRB_SET_DEQ);
1945 
1946         addr = xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(deq_seg, deq_ptr);
1947         if (addr == 0) {
1948                 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Cannot submit Set TR Deq Ptr\n");
1949                 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN deq seg = %p, deq pt = %p\n",
1950                                 deq_seg, deq_ptr);
1951                 return 0;
1952         }
1953         return queue_command(xhci, lower_32_bits(addr) | cycle_state,
1954                         upper_32_bits(addr), 0,
1955                         trb_slot_id | trb_ep_index | type);
1956 }
1957 
1958 int xhci_queue_reset_ep(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id,
1959                 unsigned int ep_index)
1960 {
1961         u32 trb_slot_id = SLOT_ID_FOR_TRB(slot_id);
1962         u32 trb_ep_index = EP_ID_FOR_TRB(ep_index);
1963         u32 type = TRB_TYPE(TRB_RESET_EP);
1964 
1965         return queue_command(xhci, 0, 0, 0, trb_slot_id | trb_ep_index | type);
1966 }
1967 
  This page was automatically generated by the LXR engine.