Linux kernel & device driver programming

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Version: [ 2.6.11.8 ] [ 2.6.25 ] [ 2.6.25.8 ] [ 2.6.31.13 ] Architecture: [ i386 ]
  1 /*
  2  * OHCI HCD (Host Controller Driver) for USB.
  3  *
  4  * (C) Copyright 1999 Roman Weissgaerber <weissg@vienna.at>
  5  * (C) Copyright 2000-2002 David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
  6  *
  7  * This file is licenced under the GPL.
  8  */
  9 
 10 #include <linux/irq.h>
 11 
 12 static void urb_free_priv (struct ohci_hcd *hc, urb_priv_t *urb_priv)
 13 {
 14         int             last = urb_priv->length - 1;
 15 
 16         if (last >= 0) {
 17                 int             i;
 18                 struct td       *td;
 19 
 20                 for (i = 0; i <= last; i++) {
 21                         td = urb_priv->td [i];
 22                         if (td)
 23                                 td_free (hc, td);
 24                 }
 25         }
 26 
 27         list_del (&urb_priv->pending);
 28         kfree (urb_priv);
 29 }
 30 
 31 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 32 
 33 /*
 34  * URB goes back to driver, and isn't reissued.
 35  * It's completely gone from HC data structures.
 36  * PRECONDITION:  ohci lock held, irqs blocked.
 37  */
 38 static void
 39 finish_urb(struct ohci_hcd *ohci, struct urb *urb, int status)
 40 __releases(ohci->lock)
 41 __acquires(ohci->lock)
 42 {
 43         // ASSERT (urb->hcpriv != 0);
 44 
 45         urb_free_priv (ohci, urb->hcpriv);
 46         if (likely(status == -EINPROGRESS))
 47                 status = 0;
 48 
 49         switch (usb_pipetype (urb->pipe)) {
 50         case PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS:
 51                 ohci_to_hcd(ohci)->self.bandwidth_isoc_reqs--;
 52                 break;
 53         case PIPE_INTERRUPT:
 54                 ohci_to_hcd(ohci)->self.bandwidth_int_reqs--;
 55                 break;
 56         }
 57 
 58 #ifdef OHCI_VERBOSE_DEBUG
 59         urb_print(urb, "RET", usb_pipeout (urb->pipe), status);
 60 #endif
 61 
 62         /* urb->complete() can reenter this HCD */
 63         usb_hcd_unlink_urb_from_ep(ohci_to_hcd(ohci), urb);
 64         spin_unlock (&ohci->lock);
 65         usb_hcd_giveback_urb(ohci_to_hcd(ohci), urb, status);
 66         spin_lock (&ohci->lock);
 67 
 68         /* stop periodic dma if it's not needed */
 69         if (ohci_to_hcd(ohci)->self.bandwidth_isoc_reqs == 0
 70                         && ohci_to_hcd(ohci)->self.bandwidth_int_reqs == 0) {
 71                 ohci->hc_control &= ~(OHCI_CTRL_PLE|OHCI_CTRL_IE);
 72                 ohci_writel (ohci, ohci->hc_control, &ohci->regs->control);
 73         }
 74 }
 75 
 76 
 77 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*
 78  * ED handling functions
 79  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 80 
 81 /* search for the right schedule branch to use for a periodic ed.
 82  * does some load balancing; returns the branch, or negative errno.
 83  */
 84 static int balance (struct ohci_hcd *ohci, int interval, int load)
 85 {
 86         int     i, branch = -ENOSPC;
 87 
 88         /* iso periods can be huge; iso tds specify frame numbers */
 89         if (interval > NUM_INTS)
 90                 interval = NUM_INTS;
 91 
 92         /* search for the least loaded schedule branch of that period
 93          * that has enough bandwidth left unreserved.
 94          */
 95         for (i = 0; i < interval ; i++) {
 96                 if (branch < 0 || ohci->load [branch] > ohci->load [i]) {
 97                         int     j;
 98 
 99                         /* usb 1.1 says 90% of one frame */
100                         for (j = i; j < NUM_INTS; j += interval) {
101                                 if ((ohci->load [j] + load) > 900)
102                                         break;
103                         }
104                         if (j < NUM_INTS)
105                                 continue;
106                         branch = i;
107                 }
108         }
109         return branch;
110 }
111 
112 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
113 
114 /* both iso and interrupt requests have periods; this routine puts them
115  * into the schedule tree in the apppropriate place.  most iso devices use
116  * 1msec periods, but that's not required.
117  */
118 static void periodic_link (struct ohci_hcd *ohci, struct ed *ed)
119 {
120         unsigned        i;
121 
122         ohci_vdbg (ohci, "link %sed %p branch %d [%dus.], interval %d\n",
123                 (ed->hwINFO & cpu_to_hc32 (ohci, ED_ISO)) ? "iso " : "",
124                 ed, ed->branch, ed->load, ed->interval);
125 
126         for (i = ed->branch; i < NUM_INTS; i += ed->interval) {
127                 struct ed       **prev = &ohci->periodic [i];
128                 __hc32          *prev_p = &ohci->hcca->int_table [i];
129                 struct ed       *here = *prev;
130 
131                 /* sorting each branch by period (slow before fast)
132                  * lets us share the faster parts of the tree.
133                  * (plus maybe: put interrupt eds before iso)
134                  */
135                 while (here && ed != here) {
136                         if (ed->interval > here->interval)
137                                 break;
138                         prev = &here->ed_next;
139                         prev_p = &here->hwNextED;
140                         here = *prev;
141                 }
142                 if (ed != here) {
143                         ed->ed_next = here;
144                         if (here)
145                                 ed->hwNextED = *prev_p;
146                         wmb ();
147                         *prev = ed;
148                         *prev_p = cpu_to_hc32(ohci, ed->dma);
149                         wmb();
150                 }
151                 ohci->load [i] += ed->load;
152         }
153         ohci_to_hcd(ohci)->self.bandwidth_allocated += ed->load / ed->interval;
154 }
155 
156 /* link an ed into one of the HC chains */
157 
158 static int ed_schedule (struct ohci_hcd *ohci, struct ed *ed)
159 {
160         int     branch;
161 
162         if (ohci_to_hcd(ohci)->state == HC_STATE_QUIESCING)
163                 return -EAGAIN;
164 
165         ed->state = ED_OPER;
166         ed->ed_prev = NULL;
167         ed->ed_next = NULL;
168         ed->hwNextED = 0;
169         if (quirk_zfmicro(ohci)
170                         && (ed->type == PIPE_INTERRUPT)
171                         && !(ohci->eds_scheduled++))
172                 mod_timer(&ohci->unlink_watchdog, round_jiffies(jiffies + HZ));
173         wmb ();
174 
175         /* we care about rm_list when setting CLE/BLE in case the HC was at
176          * work on some TD when CLE/BLE was turned off, and isn't quiesced
177          * yet.  finish_unlinks() restarts as needed, some upcoming INTR_SF.
178          *
179          * control and bulk EDs are doubly linked (ed_next, ed_prev), but
180          * periodic ones are singly linked (ed_next). that's because the
181          * periodic schedule encodes a tree like figure 3-5 in the ohci
182          * spec:  each qh can have several "previous" nodes, and the tree
183          * doesn't have unused/idle descriptors.
184          */
185         switch (ed->type) {
186         case PIPE_CONTROL:
187                 if (ohci->ed_controltail == NULL) {
188                         WARN_ON (ohci->hc_control & OHCI_CTRL_CLE);
189                         ohci_writel (ohci, ed->dma,
190                                         &ohci->regs->ed_controlhead);
191                 } else {
192                         ohci->ed_controltail->ed_next = ed;
193                         ohci->ed_controltail->hwNextED = cpu_to_hc32 (ohci,
194                                                                 ed->dma);
195                 }
196                 ed->ed_prev = ohci->ed_controltail;
197                 if (!ohci->ed_controltail && !ohci->ed_rm_list) {
198                         wmb();
199                         ohci->hc_control |= OHCI_CTRL_CLE;
200                         ohci_writel (ohci, 0, &ohci->regs->ed_controlcurrent);
201                         ohci_writel (ohci, ohci->hc_control,
202                                         &ohci->regs->control);
203                 }
204                 ohci->ed_controltail = ed;
205                 break;
206 
207         case PIPE_BULK:
208                 if (ohci->ed_bulktail == NULL) {
209                         WARN_ON (ohci->hc_control & OHCI_CTRL_BLE);
210                         ohci_writel (ohci, ed->dma, &ohci->regs->ed_bulkhead);
211                 } else {
212                         ohci->ed_bulktail->ed_next = ed;
213                         ohci->ed_bulktail->hwNextED = cpu_to_hc32 (ohci,
214                                                                 ed->dma);
215                 }
216                 ed->ed_prev = ohci->ed_bulktail;
217                 if (!ohci->ed_bulktail && !ohci->ed_rm_list) {
218                         wmb();
219                         ohci->hc_control |= OHCI_CTRL_BLE;
220                         ohci_writel (ohci, 0, &ohci->regs->ed_bulkcurrent);
221                         ohci_writel (ohci, ohci->hc_control,
222                                         &ohci->regs->control);
223                 }
224                 ohci->ed_bulktail = ed;
225                 break;
226 
227         // case PIPE_INTERRUPT:
228         // case PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS:
229         default:
230                 branch = balance (ohci, ed->interval, ed->load);
231                 if (branch < 0) {
232                         ohci_dbg (ohci,
233                                 "ERR %d, interval %d msecs, load %d\n",
234                                 branch, ed->interval, ed->load);
235                         // FIXME if there are TDs queued, fail them!
236                         return branch;
237                 }
238                 ed->branch = branch;
239                 periodic_link (ohci, ed);
240         }
241 
242         /* the HC may not see the schedule updates yet, but if it does
243          * then they'll be properly ordered.
244          */
245         return 0;
246 }
247 
248 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
249 
250 /* scan the periodic table to find and unlink this ED */
251 static void periodic_unlink (struct ohci_hcd *ohci, struct ed *ed)
252 {
253         int     i;
254 
255         for (i = ed->branch; i < NUM_INTS; i += ed->interval) {
256                 struct ed       *temp;
257                 struct ed       **prev = &ohci->periodic [i];
258                 __hc32          *prev_p = &ohci->hcca->int_table [i];
259 
260                 while (*prev && (temp = *prev) != ed) {
261                         prev_p = &temp->hwNextED;
262                         prev = &temp->ed_next;
263                 }
264                 if (*prev) {
265                         *prev_p = ed->hwNextED;
266                         *prev = ed->ed_next;
267                 }
268                 ohci->load [i] -= ed->load;
269         }
270         ohci_to_hcd(ohci)->self.bandwidth_allocated -= ed->load / ed->interval;
271 
272         ohci_vdbg (ohci, "unlink %sed %p branch %d [%dus.], interval %d\n",
273                 (ed->hwINFO & cpu_to_hc32 (ohci, ED_ISO)) ? "iso " : "",
274                 ed, ed->branch, ed->load, ed->interval);
275 }
276 
277 /* unlink an ed from one of the HC chains.
278  * just the link to the ed is unlinked.
279  * the link from the ed still points to another operational ed or 0
280  * so the HC can eventually finish the processing of the unlinked ed
281  * (assuming it already started that, which needn't be true).
282  *
283  * ED_UNLINK is a transient state: the HC may still see this ED, but soon
284  * it won't.  ED_SKIP means the HC will finish its current transaction,
285  * but won't start anything new.  The TD queue may still grow; device
286  * drivers don't know about this HCD-internal state.
287  *
288  * When the HC can't see the ED, something changes ED_UNLINK to one of:
289  *
290  *  - ED_OPER: when there's any request queued, the ED gets rescheduled
291  *    immediately.  HC should be working on them.
292  *
293  *  - ED_IDLE:  when there's no TD queue. there's no reason for the HC
294  *    to care about this ED; safe to disable the endpoint.
295  *
296  * When finish_unlinks() runs later, after SOF interrupt, it will often
297  * complete one or more URB unlinks before making that state change.
298  */
299 static void ed_deschedule (struct ohci_hcd *ohci, struct ed *ed)
300 {
301         ed->hwINFO |= cpu_to_hc32 (ohci, ED_SKIP);
302         wmb ();
303         ed->state = ED_UNLINK;
304 
305         /* To deschedule something from the control or bulk list, just
306          * clear CLE/BLE and wait.  There's no safe way to scrub out list
307          * head/current registers until later, and "later" isn't very
308          * tightly specified.  Figure 6-5 and Section 6.4.2.2 show how
309          * the HC is reading the ED queues (while we modify them).
310          *
311          * For now, ed_schedule() is "later".  It might be good paranoia
312          * to scrub those registers in finish_unlinks(), in case of bugs
313          * that make the HC try to use them.
314          */
315         switch (ed->type) {
316         case PIPE_CONTROL:
317                 /* remove ED from the HC's list: */
318                 if (ed->ed_prev == NULL) {
319                         if (!ed->hwNextED) {
320                                 ohci->hc_control &= ~OHCI_CTRL_CLE;
321                                 ohci_writel (ohci, ohci->hc_control,
322                                                 &ohci->regs->control);
323                                 // a ohci_readl() later syncs CLE with the HC
324                         } else
325                                 ohci_writel (ohci,
326                                         hc32_to_cpup (ohci, &ed->hwNextED),
327                                         &ohci->regs->ed_controlhead);
328                 } else {
329                         ed->ed_prev->ed_next = ed->ed_next;
330                         ed->ed_prev->hwNextED = ed->hwNextED;
331                 }
332                 /* remove ED from the HCD's list: */
333                 if (ohci->ed_controltail == ed) {
334                         ohci->ed_controltail = ed->ed_prev;
335                         if (ohci->ed_controltail)
336                                 ohci->ed_controltail->ed_next = NULL;
337                 } else if (ed->ed_next) {
338                         ed->ed_next->ed_prev = ed->ed_prev;
339                 }
340                 break;
341 
342         case PIPE_BULK:
343                 /* remove ED from the HC's list: */
344                 if (ed->ed_prev == NULL) {
345                         if (!ed->hwNextED) {
346                                 ohci->hc_control &= ~OHCI_CTRL_BLE;
347                                 ohci_writel (ohci, ohci->hc_control,
348                                                 &ohci->regs->control);
349                                 // a ohci_readl() later syncs BLE with the HC
350                         } else
351                                 ohci_writel (ohci,
352                                         hc32_to_cpup (ohci, &ed->hwNextED),
353                                         &ohci->regs->ed_bulkhead);
354                 } else {
355                         ed->ed_prev->ed_next = ed->ed_next;
356                         ed->ed_prev->hwNextED = ed->hwNextED;
357                 }
358                 /* remove ED from the HCD's list: */
359                 if (ohci->ed_bulktail == ed) {
360                         ohci->ed_bulktail = ed->ed_prev;
361                         if (ohci->ed_bulktail)
362                                 ohci->ed_bulktail->ed_next = NULL;
363                 } else if (ed->ed_next) {
364                         ed->ed_next->ed_prev = ed->ed_prev;
365                 }
366                 break;
367 
368         // case PIPE_INTERRUPT:
369         // case PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS:
370         default:
371                 periodic_unlink (ohci, ed);
372                 break;
373         }
374 }
375 
376 
377 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
378 
379 /* get and maybe (re)init an endpoint. init _should_ be done only as part
380  * of enumeration, usb_set_configuration() or usb_set_interface().
381  */
382 static struct ed *ed_get (
383         struct ohci_hcd         *ohci,
384         struct usb_host_endpoint *ep,
385         struct usb_device       *udev,
386         unsigned int            pipe,
387         int                     interval
388 ) {
389         struct ed               *ed;
390         unsigned long           flags;
391 
392         spin_lock_irqsave (&ohci->lock, flags);
393 
394         if (!(ed = ep->hcpriv)) {
395                 struct td       *td;
396                 int             is_out;
397                 u32             info;
398 
399                 ed = ed_alloc (ohci, GFP_ATOMIC);
400                 if (!ed) {
401                         /* out of memory */
402                         goto done;
403                 }
404 
405                 /* dummy td; end of td list for ed */
406                 td = td_alloc (ohci, GFP_ATOMIC);
407                 if (!td) {
408                         /* out of memory */
409                         ed_free (ohci, ed);
410                         ed = NULL;
411                         goto done;
412                 }
413                 ed->dummy = td;
414                 ed->hwTailP = cpu_to_hc32 (ohci, td->td_dma);
415                 ed->hwHeadP = ed->hwTailP;      /* ED_C, ED_H zeroed */
416                 ed->state = ED_IDLE;
417 
418                 is_out = !(ep->desc.bEndpointAddress & USB_DIR_IN);
419 
420                 /* FIXME usbcore changes dev->devnum before SET_ADDRESS
421                  * suceeds ... otherwise we wouldn't need "pipe".
422                  */
423                 info = usb_pipedevice (pipe);
424                 ed->type = usb_pipetype(pipe);
425 
426                 info |= (ep->desc.bEndpointAddress & ~USB_DIR_IN) << 7;
427                 info |= le16_to_cpu(ep->desc.wMaxPacketSize) << 16;
428                 if (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW)
429                         info |= ED_LOWSPEED;
430                 /* only control transfers store pids in tds */
431                 if (ed->type != PIPE_CONTROL) {
432                         info |= is_out ? ED_OUT : ED_IN;
433                         if (ed->type != PIPE_BULK) {
434                                 /* periodic transfers... */
435                                 if (ed->type == PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS)
436                                         info |= ED_ISO;
437                                 else if (interval > 32) /* iso can be bigger */
438                                         interval = 32;
439                                 ed->interval = interval;
440                                 ed->load = usb_calc_bus_time (
441                                         udev->speed, !is_out,
442                                         ed->type == PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS,
443                                         le16_to_cpu(ep->desc.wMaxPacketSize))
444                                                 / 1000;
445                         }
446                 }
447                 ed->hwINFO = cpu_to_hc32(ohci, info);
448 
449                 ep->hcpriv = ed;
450         }
451 
452 done:
453         spin_unlock_irqrestore (&ohci->lock, flags);
454         return ed;
455 }
456 
457 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
458 
459 /* request unlinking of an endpoint from an operational HC.
460  * put the ep on the rm_list
461  * real work is done at the next start frame (SF) hardware interrupt
462  * caller guarantees HCD is running, so hardware access is safe,
463  * and that ed->state is ED_OPER
464  */
465 static void start_ed_unlink (struct ohci_hcd *ohci, struct ed *ed)
466 {
467         ed->hwINFO |= cpu_to_hc32 (ohci, ED_DEQUEUE);
468         ed_deschedule (ohci, ed);
469 
470         /* rm_list is just singly linked, for simplicity */
471         ed->ed_next = ohci->ed_rm_list;
472         ed->ed_prev = NULL;
473         ohci->ed_rm_list = ed;
474 
475         /* enable SOF interrupt */
476         ohci_writel (ohci, OHCI_INTR_SF, &ohci->regs->intrstatus);
477         ohci_writel (ohci, OHCI_INTR_SF, &ohci->regs->intrenable);
478         // flush those writes, and get latest HCCA contents
479         (void) ohci_readl (ohci, &ohci->regs->control);
480 
481         /* SF interrupt might get delayed; record the frame counter value that
482          * indicates when the HC isn't looking at it, so concurrent unlinks
483          * behave.  frame_no wraps every 2^16 msec, and changes right before
484          * SF is triggered.
485          */
486         ed->tick = ohci_frame_no(ohci) + 1;
487 
488 }
489 
490 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*
491  * TD handling functions
492  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
493 
494 /* enqueue next TD for this URB (OHCI spec 5.2.8.2) */
495 
496 static void
497 td_fill (struct ohci_hcd *ohci, u32 info,
498         dma_addr_t data, int len,
499         struct urb *urb, int index)
500 {
501         struct td               *td, *td_pt;
502         struct urb_priv         *urb_priv = urb->hcpriv;
503         int                     is_iso = info & TD_ISO;
504         int                     hash;
505 
506         // ASSERT (index < urb_priv->length);
507 
508         /* aim for only one interrupt per urb.  mostly applies to control
509          * and iso; other urbs rarely need more than one TD per urb.
510          * this way, only final tds (or ones with an error) cause IRQs.
511          * at least immediately; use DI=6 in case any control request is
512          * tempted to die part way through.  (and to force the hc to flush
513          * its donelist soonish, even on unlink paths.)
514          *
515          * NOTE: could delay interrupts even for the last TD, and get fewer
516          * interrupts ... increasing per-urb latency by sharing interrupts.
517          * Drivers that queue bulk urbs may request that behavior.
518          */
519         if (index != (urb_priv->length - 1)
520                         || (urb->transfer_flags & URB_NO_INTERRUPT))
521                 info |= TD_DI_SET (6);
522 
523         /* use this td as the next dummy */
524         td_pt = urb_priv->td [index];
525 
526         /* fill the old dummy TD */
527         td = urb_priv->td [index] = urb_priv->ed->dummy;
528         urb_priv->ed->dummy = td_pt;
529 
530         td->ed = urb_priv->ed;
531         td->next_dl_td = NULL;
532         td->index = index;
533         td->urb = urb;
534         td->data_dma = data;
535         if (!len)
536                 data = 0;
537 
538         td->hwINFO = cpu_to_hc32 (ohci, info);
539         if (is_iso) {
540                 td->hwCBP = cpu_to_hc32 (ohci, data & 0xFFFFF000);
541                 *ohci_hwPSWp(ohci, td, 0) = cpu_to_hc16 (ohci,
542                                                 (data & 0x0FFF) | 0xE000);
543                 td->ed->last_iso = info & 0xffff;
544         } else {
545                 td->hwCBP = cpu_to_hc32 (ohci, data);
546         }
547         if (data)
548                 td->hwBE = cpu_to_hc32 (ohci, data + len - 1);
549         else
550                 td->hwBE = 0;
551         td->hwNextTD = cpu_to_hc32 (ohci, td_pt->td_dma);
552 
553         /* append to queue */
554         list_add_tail (&td->td_list, &td->ed->td_list);
555 
556         /* hash it for later reverse mapping */
557         hash = TD_HASH_FUNC (td->td_dma);
558         td->td_hash = ohci->td_hash [hash];
559         ohci->td_hash [hash] = td;
560 
561         /* HC might read the TD (or cachelines) right away ... */
562         wmb ();
563         td->ed->hwTailP = td->hwNextTD;
564 }
565 
566 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
567 
568 /* Prepare all TDs of a transfer, and queue them onto the ED.
569  * Caller guarantees HC is active.
570  * Usually the ED is already on the schedule, so TDs might be
571  * processed as soon as they're queued.
572  */
573 static void td_submit_urb (
574         struct ohci_hcd *ohci,
575         struct urb      *urb
576 ) {
577         struct urb_priv *urb_priv = urb->hcpriv;
578         dma_addr_t      data;
579         int             data_len = urb->transfer_buffer_length;
580         int             cnt = 0;
581         u32             info = 0;
582         int             is_out = usb_pipeout (urb->pipe);
583         int             periodic = 0;
584 
585         /* OHCI handles the bulk/interrupt data toggles itself.  We just
586          * use the device toggle bits for resetting, and rely on the fact
587          * that resetting toggle is meaningless if the endpoint is active.
588          */
589         if (!usb_gettoggle (urb->dev, usb_pipeendpoint (urb->pipe), is_out)) {
590                 usb_settoggle (urb->dev, usb_pipeendpoint (urb->pipe),
591                         is_out, 1);
592                 urb_priv->ed->hwHeadP &= ~cpu_to_hc32 (ohci, ED_C);
593         }
594 
595         urb_priv->td_cnt = 0;
596         list_add (&urb_priv->pending, &ohci->pending);
597 
598         if (data_len)
599                 data = urb->transfer_dma;
600         else
601                 data = 0;
602 
603         /* NOTE:  TD_CC is set so we can tell which TDs the HC processed by
604          * using TD_CC_GET, as well as by seeing them on the done list.
605          * (CC = NotAccessed ... 0x0F, or 0x0E in PSWs for ISO.)
606          */
607         switch (urb_priv->ed->type) {
608 
609         /* Bulk and interrupt are identical except for where in the schedule
610          * their EDs live.
611          */
612         case PIPE_INTERRUPT:
613                 /* ... and periodic urbs have extra accounting */
614                 periodic = ohci_to_hcd(ohci)->self.bandwidth_int_reqs++ == 0
615                         && ohci_to_hcd(ohci)->self.bandwidth_isoc_reqs == 0;
616                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
617         case PIPE_BULK:
618                 info = is_out
619                         ? TD_T_TOGGLE | TD_CC | TD_DP_OUT
620                         : TD_T_TOGGLE | TD_CC | TD_DP_IN;
621                 /* TDs _could_ transfer up to 8K each */
622                 while (data_len > 4096) {
623                         td_fill (ohci, info, data, 4096, urb, cnt);
624                         data += 4096;
625                         data_len -= 4096;
626                         cnt++;
627                 }
628                 /* maybe avoid ED halt on final TD short read */
629                 if (!(urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK))
630                         info |= TD_R;
631                 td_fill (ohci, info, data, data_len, urb, cnt);
632                 cnt++;
633                 if ((urb->transfer_flags & URB_ZERO_PACKET)
634                                 && cnt < urb_priv->length) {
635                         td_fill (ohci, info, 0, 0, urb, cnt);
636                         cnt++;
637                 }
638                 /* maybe kickstart bulk list */
639                 if (urb_priv->ed->type == PIPE_BULK) {
640                         wmb ();
641                         ohci_writel (ohci, OHCI_BLF, &ohci->regs->cmdstatus);
642                 }
643                 break;
644 
645         /* control manages DATA0/DATA1 toggle per-request; SETUP resets it,
646          * any DATA phase works normally, and the STATUS ack is special.
647          */
648         case PIPE_CONTROL:
649                 info = TD_CC | TD_DP_SETUP | TD_T_DATA0;
650                 td_fill (ohci, info, urb->setup_dma, 8, urb, cnt++);
651                 if (data_len > 0) {
652                         info = TD_CC | TD_R | TD_T_DATA1;
653                         info |= is_out ? TD_DP_OUT : TD_DP_IN;
654                         /* NOTE:  mishandles transfers >8K, some >4K */
655                         td_fill (ohci, info, data, data_len, urb, cnt++);
656                 }
657                 info = (is_out || data_len == 0)
658                         ? TD_CC | TD_DP_IN | TD_T_DATA1
659                         : TD_CC | TD_DP_OUT | TD_T_DATA1;
660                 td_fill (ohci, info, data, 0, urb, cnt++);
661                 /* maybe kickstart control list */
662                 wmb ();
663                 ohci_writel (ohci, OHCI_CLF, &ohci->regs->cmdstatus);
664                 break;
665 
666         /* ISO has no retransmit, so no toggle; and it uses special TDs.
667          * Each TD could handle multiple consecutive frames (interval 1);
668          * we could often reduce the number of TDs here.
669          */
670         case PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS:
671                 for (cnt = 0; cnt < urb->number_of_packets; cnt++) {
672                         int     frame = urb->start_frame;
673 
674                         // FIXME scheduling should handle frame counter
675                         // roll-around ... exotic case (and OHCI has
676                         // a 2^16 iso range, vs other HCs max of 2^10)
677                         frame += cnt * urb->interval;
678                         frame &= 0xffff;
679                         td_fill (ohci, TD_CC | TD_ISO | frame,
680                                 data + urb->iso_frame_desc [cnt].offset,
681                                 urb->iso_frame_desc [cnt].length, urb, cnt);
682                 }
683                 periodic = ohci_to_hcd(ohci)->self.bandwidth_isoc_reqs++ == 0
684                         && ohci_to_hcd(ohci)->self.bandwidth_int_reqs == 0;
685                 break;
686         }
687 
688         /* start periodic dma if needed */
689         if (periodic) {
690                 wmb ();
691                 ohci->hc_control |= OHCI_CTRL_PLE|OHCI_CTRL_IE;
692                 ohci_writel (ohci, ohci->hc_control, &ohci->regs->control);
693         }
694 
695         // ASSERT (urb_priv->length == cnt);
696 }
697 
698 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*
699  * Done List handling functions
700  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
701 
702 /* calculate transfer length/status and update the urb */
703 static int td_done(struct ohci_hcd *ohci, struct urb *urb, struct td *td)
704 {
705         u32     tdINFO = hc32_to_cpup (ohci, &td->hwINFO);
706         int     cc = 0;
707         int     status = -EINPROGRESS;
708 
709         list_del (&td->td_list);
710 
711         /* ISO ... drivers see per-TD length/status */
712         if (tdINFO & TD_ISO) {
713                 u16     tdPSW = ohci_hwPSW(ohci, td, 0);
714                 int     dlen = 0;
715 
716                 /* NOTE:  assumes FC in tdINFO == 0, and that
717                  * only the first of 0..MAXPSW psws is used.
718                  */
719 
720                 cc = (tdPSW >> 12) & 0xF;
721                 if (tdINFO & TD_CC)     /* hc didn't touch? */
722                         return status;
723 
724                 if (usb_pipeout (urb->pipe))
725                         dlen = urb->iso_frame_desc [td->index].length;
726                 else {
727                         /* short reads are always OK for ISO */
728                         if (cc == TD_DATAUNDERRUN)
729                                 cc = TD_CC_NOERROR;
730                         dlen = tdPSW & 0x3ff;
731                 }
732                 urb->actual_length += dlen;
733                 urb->iso_frame_desc [td->index].actual_length = dlen;
734                 urb->iso_frame_desc [td->index].status = cc_to_error [cc];
735 
736                 if (cc != TD_CC_NOERROR)
737                         ohci_vdbg (ohci,
738                                 "urb %p iso td %p (%d) len %d cc %d\n",
739                                 urb, td, 1 + td->index, dlen, cc);
740 
741         /* BULK, INT, CONTROL ... drivers see aggregate length/status,
742          * except that "setup" bytes aren't counted and "short" transfers
743          * might not be reported as errors.
744          */
745         } else {
746                 int     type = usb_pipetype (urb->pipe);
747                 u32     tdBE = hc32_to_cpup (ohci, &td->hwBE);
748 
749                 cc = TD_CC_GET (tdINFO);
750 
751                 /* update packet status if needed (short is normally ok) */
752                 if (cc == TD_DATAUNDERRUN
753                                 && !(urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK))
754                         cc = TD_CC_NOERROR;
755                 if (cc != TD_CC_NOERROR && cc < 0x0E)
756                         status = cc_to_error[cc];
757 
758                 /* count all non-empty packets except control SETUP packet */
759                 if ((type != PIPE_CONTROL || td->index != 0) && tdBE != 0) {
760                         if (td->hwCBP == 0)
761                                 urb->actual_length += tdBE - td->data_dma + 1;
762                         else
763                                 urb->actual_length +=
764                                           hc32_to_cpup (ohci, &td->hwCBP)
765                                         - td->data_dma;
766                 }
767 
768                 if (cc != TD_CC_NOERROR && cc < 0x0E)
769                         ohci_vdbg (ohci,
770                                 "urb %p td %p (%d) cc %d, len=%d/%d\n",
771                                 urb, td, 1 + td->index, cc,
772                                 urb->actual_length,
773                                 urb->transfer_buffer_length);
774         }
775         return status;
776 }
777 
778 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
779 
780 static void ed_halted(struct ohci_hcd *ohci, struct td *td, int cc)
781 {
782         struct urb              *urb = td->urb;
783         urb_priv_t              *urb_priv = urb->hcpriv;
784         struct ed               *ed = td->ed;
785         struct list_head        *tmp = td->td_list.next;
786         __hc32                  toggle = ed->hwHeadP & cpu_to_hc32 (ohci, ED_C);
787 
788         /* clear ed halt; this is the td that caused it, but keep it inactive
789          * until its urb->complete() has a chance to clean up.
790          */
791         ed->hwINFO |= cpu_to_hc32 (ohci, ED_SKIP);
792         wmb ();
793         ed->hwHeadP &= ~cpu_to_hc32 (ohci, ED_H);
794 
795         /* Get rid of all later tds from this urb.  We don't have
796          * to be careful: no errors and nothing was transferred.
797          * Also patch the ed so it looks as if those tds completed normally.
798          */
799         while (tmp != &ed->td_list) {
800                 struct td       *next;
801 
802                 next = list_entry (tmp, struct td, td_list);
803                 tmp = next->td_list.next;
804 
805                 if (next->urb != urb)
806                         break;
807 
808                 /* NOTE: if multi-td control DATA segments get supported,
809                  * this urb had one of them, this td wasn't the last td
810                  * in that segment (TD_R clear), this ed halted because
811                  * of a short read, _and_ URB_SHORT_NOT_OK is clear ...
812                  * then we need to leave the control STATUS packet queued
813                  * and clear ED_SKIP.
814                  */
815 
816                 list_del(&next->td_list);
817                 urb_priv->td_cnt++;
818                 ed->hwHeadP = next->hwNextTD | toggle;
819         }
820 
821         /* help for troubleshooting:  report anything that
822          * looks odd ... that doesn't include protocol stalls
823          * (or maybe some other things)
824          */
825         switch (cc) {
826         case TD_DATAUNDERRUN:
827                 if ((urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK) == 0)
828                         break;
829                 /* fallthrough */
830         case TD_CC_STALL:
831                 if (usb_pipecontrol (urb->pipe))
832                         break;
833                 /* fallthrough */
834         default:
835                 ohci_dbg (ohci,
836                         "urb %p path %s ep%d%s %08x cc %d --> status %d\n",
837                         urb, urb->dev->devpath,
838                         usb_pipeendpoint (urb->pipe),
839                         usb_pipein (urb->pipe) ? "in" : "out",
840                         hc32_to_cpu (ohci, td->hwINFO),
841                         cc, cc_to_error [cc]);
842         }
843 }
844 
845 /* replies to the request have to be on a FIFO basis so
846  * we unreverse the hc-reversed done-list
847  */
848 static struct td *dl_reverse_done_list (struct ohci_hcd *ohci)
849 {
850         u32             td_dma;
851         struct td       *td_rev = NULL;
852         struct td       *td = NULL;
853 
854         td_dma = hc32_to_cpup (ohci, &ohci->hcca->done_head);
855         ohci->hcca->done_head = 0;
856         wmb();
857 
858         /* get TD from hc's singly linked list, and
859          * prepend to ours.  ed->td_list changes later.
860          */
861         while (td_dma) {
862                 int             cc;
863 
864                 td = dma_to_td (ohci, td_dma);
865                 if (!td) {
866                         ohci_err (ohci, "bad entry %8x\n", td_dma);
867                         break;
868                 }
869 
870                 td->hwINFO |= cpu_to_hc32 (ohci, TD_DONE);
871                 cc = TD_CC_GET (hc32_to_cpup (ohci, &td->hwINFO));
872 
873                 /* Non-iso endpoints can halt on error; un-halt,
874                  * and dequeue any other TDs from this urb.
875                  * No other TD could have caused the halt.
876                  */
877                 if (cc != TD_CC_NOERROR
878                                 && (td->ed->hwHeadP & cpu_to_hc32 (ohci, ED_H)))
879                         ed_halted(ohci, td, cc);
880 
881                 td->next_dl_td = td_rev;
882                 td_rev = td;
883                 td_dma = hc32_to_cpup (ohci, &td->hwNextTD);
884         }
885         return td_rev;
886 }
887 
888 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
889 
890 /* there are some urbs/eds to unlink; called in_irq(), with HCD locked */
891 static void
892 finish_unlinks (struct ohci_hcd *ohci, u16 tick)
893 {
894         struct ed       *ed, **last;
895 
896 rescan_all:
897         for (last = &ohci->ed_rm_list, ed = *last; ed != NULL; ed = *last) {
898                 struct list_head        *entry, *tmp;
899                 int                     completed, modified;
900                 __hc32                  *prev;
901 
902                 /* only take off EDs that the HC isn't using, accounting for
903                  * frame counter wraps and EDs with partially retired TDs
904                  */
905                 if (likely (HC_IS_RUNNING(ohci_to_hcd(ohci)->state))) {
906                         if (tick_before (tick, ed->tick)) {
907 skip_ed:
908                                 last = &ed->ed_next;
909                                 continue;
910                         }
911 
912                         if (!list_empty (&ed->td_list)) {
913                                 struct td       *td;
914                                 u32             head;
915 
916                                 td = list_entry (ed->td_list.next, struct td,
917                                                         td_list);
918                                 head = hc32_to_cpu (ohci, ed->hwHeadP) &
919                                                                 TD_MASK;
920 
921                                 /* INTR_WDH may need to clean up first */
922                                 if (td->td_dma != head) {
923                                         if (ed == ohci->ed_to_check)
924                                                 ohci->ed_to_check = NULL;
925                                         else
926                                                 goto skip_ed;
927                                 }
928                         }
929                 }
930 
931                 /* reentrancy:  if we drop the schedule lock, someone might
932                  * have modified this list.  normally it's just prepending
933                  * entries (which we'd ignore), but paranoia won't hurt.
934                  */
935                 *last = ed->ed_next;
936                 ed->ed_next = NULL;
937                 modified = 0;
938 
939                 /* unlink urbs as requested, but rescan the list after
940                  * we call a completion since it might have unlinked
941                  * another (earlier) urb
942                  *
943                  * When we get here, the HC doesn't see this ed.  But it
944                  * must not be rescheduled until all completed URBs have
945                  * been given back to the driver.
946                  */
947 rescan_this:
948                 completed = 0;
949                 prev = &ed->hwHeadP;
950                 list_for_each_safe (entry, tmp, &ed->td_list) {
951                         struct td       *td;
952                         struct urb      *urb;
953                         urb_priv_t      *urb_priv;
954                         __hc32          savebits;
955 
956                         td = list_entry (entry, struct td, td_list);
957                         urb = td->urb;
958                         urb_priv = td->urb->hcpriv;
959 
960                         if (!urb->unlinked) {
961                                 prev = &td->hwNextTD;
962                                 continue;
963                         }
964 
965                         /* patch pointer hc uses */
966                         savebits = *prev & ~cpu_to_hc32 (ohci, TD_MASK);
967                         *prev = td->hwNextTD | savebits;
968 
969                         /* HC may have partly processed this TD */
970                         td_done (ohci, urb, td);
971                         urb_priv->td_cnt++;
972 
973                         /* if URB is done, clean up */
974                         if (urb_priv->td_cnt == urb_priv->length) {
975                                 modified = completed = 1;
976                                 finish_urb(ohci, urb, 0);
977                         }
978                 }
979                 if (completed && !list_empty (&ed->td_list))
980                         goto rescan_this;
981 
982                 /* ED's now officially unlinked, hc doesn't see */
983                 ed->state = ED_IDLE;
984                 if (quirk_zfmicro(ohci) && ed->type == PIPE_INTERRUPT)
985                         ohci->eds_scheduled--;
986                 ed->hwHeadP &= ~cpu_to_hc32(ohci, ED_H);
987                 ed->hwNextED = 0;
988                 wmb ();
989                 ed->hwINFO &= ~cpu_to_hc32 (ohci, ED_SKIP | ED_DEQUEUE);
990 
991                 /* but if there's work queued, reschedule */
992                 if (!list_empty (&ed->td_list)) {
993                         if (HC_IS_RUNNING(ohci_to_hcd(ohci)->state))
994                                 ed_schedule (ohci, ed);
995                 }
996 
997                 if (modified)
998                         goto rescan_all;
999         }
1000 
1001         /* maybe reenable control and bulk lists */
1002         if (HC_IS_RUNNING(ohci_to_hcd(ohci)->state)
1003                         && ohci_to_hcd(ohci)->state != HC_STATE_QUIESCING
1004                         && !ohci->ed_rm_list) {
1005                 u32     command = 0, control = 0;
1006 
1007                 if (ohci->ed_controltail) {
1008                         command |= OHCI_CLF;
1009                         if (quirk_zfmicro(ohci))
1010                                 mdelay(1);
1011                         if (!(ohci->hc_control & OHCI_CTRL_CLE)) {
1012                                 control |= OHCI_CTRL_CLE;
1013                                 ohci_writel (ohci, 0,
1014                                         &ohci->regs->ed_controlcurrent);
1015                         }
1016                 }
1017                 if (ohci->ed_bulktail) {
1018                         command |= OHCI_BLF;
1019                         if (quirk_zfmicro(ohci))
1020                                 mdelay(1);
1021                         if (!(ohci->hc_control & OHCI_CTRL_BLE)) {
1022                                 control |= OHCI_CTRL_BLE;
1023                                 ohci_writel (ohci, 0,
1024                                         &ohci->regs->ed_bulkcurrent);
1025                         }
1026                 }
1027 
1028                 /* CLE/BLE to enable, CLF/BLF to (maybe) kickstart */
1029                 if (control) {
1030                         ohci->hc_control |= control;
1031                         if (quirk_zfmicro(ohci))
1032                                 mdelay(1);
1033                         ohci_writel (ohci, ohci->hc_control,
1034                                         &ohci->regs->control);
1035                 }
1036                 if (command) {
1037                         if (quirk_zfmicro(ohci))
1038                                 mdelay(1);
1039                         ohci_writel (ohci, command, &ohci->regs->cmdstatus);
1040                 }
1041         }
1042 }
1043 
1044 
1045 
1046 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1047 
1048 /*
1049  * Used to take back a TD from the host controller. This would normally be
1050  * called from within dl_done_list, however it may be called directly if the
1051  * HC no longer sees the TD and it has not appeared on the donelist (after
1052  * two frames).  This bug has been observed on ZF Micro systems.
1053  */
1054 static void takeback_td(struct ohci_hcd *ohci, struct td *td)
1055 {
1056         struct urb      *urb = td->urb;
1057         urb_priv_t      *urb_priv = urb->hcpriv;
1058         struct ed       *ed = td->ed;
1059         int             status;
1060 
1061         /* update URB's length and status from TD */
1062         status = td_done(ohci, urb, td);
1063         urb_priv->td_cnt++;
1064 
1065         /* If all this urb's TDs are done, call complete() */
1066         if (urb_priv->td_cnt == urb_priv->length)
1067                 finish_urb(ohci, urb, status);
1068 
1069         /* clean schedule:  unlink EDs that are no longer busy */
1070         if (list_empty(&ed->td_list)) {
1071                 if (ed->state == ED_OPER)
1072                         start_ed_unlink(ohci, ed);
1073 
1074         /* ... reenabling halted EDs only after fault cleanup */
1075         } else if ((ed->hwINFO & cpu_to_hc32(ohci, ED_SKIP | ED_DEQUEUE))
1076                         == cpu_to_hc32(ohci, ED_SKIP)) {
1077                 td = list_entry(ed->td_list.next, struct td, td_list);
1078                 if (!(td->hwINFO & cpu_to_hc32(ohci, TD_DONE))) {
1079                         ed->hwINFO &= ~cpu_to_hc32(ohci, ED_SKIP);
1080                         /* ... hc may need waking-up */
1081                         switch (ed->type) {
1082                         case PIPE_CONTROL:
1083                                 ohci_writel(ohci, OHCI_CLF,
1084                                                 &ohci->regs->cmdstatus);
1085                                 break;
1086                         case PIPE_BULK:
1087                                 ohci_writel(ohci, OHCI_BLF,
1088                                                 &ohci->regs->cmdstatus);
1089                                 break;
1090                         }
1091                 }
1092         }
1093 }
1094 
1095 /*
1096  * Process normal completions (error or success) and clean the schedules.
1097  *
1098  * This is the main path for handing urbs back to drivers.  The only other
1099  * normal path is finish_unlinks(), which unlinks URBs using ed_rm_list,
1100  * instead of scanning the (re-reversed) donelist as this does.  There's
1101  * an abnormal path too, handling a quirk in some Compaq silicon:  URBs
1102  * with TDs that appear to be orphaned are directly reclaimed.
1103  */
1104 static void
1105 dl_done_list (struct ohci_hcd *ohci)
1106 {
1107         struct td       *td = dl_reverse_done_list (ohci);
1108 
1109         while (td) {
1110                 struct td       *td_next = td->next_dl_td;
1111                 takeback_td(ohci, td);
1112                 td = td_next;
1113         }
1114 }
1115 
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