Linux kernel & device driver programming

Cross-Referenced Linux and Device Driver Code

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Version: [ 2.6.11.8 ] [ 2.6.25 ] [ 2.6.25.8 ] [ 2.6.31.13 ] Architecture: [ i386 ]
  1 /*
  2  * drivers/usb/core/sysfs.c
  3  *
  4  * (C) Copyright 2002 David Brownell
  5  * (C) Copyright 2002,2004 Greg Kroah-Hartman
  6  * (C) Copyright 2002,2004 IBM Corp.
  7  *
  8  * All of the sysfs file attributes for usb devices and interfaces.
  9  *
 10  */
 11 
 12 
 13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 14 #include <linux/string.h>
 15 #include <linux/usb.h>
 16 #include <linux/usb/quirks.h>
 17 #include "usb.h"
 18 
 19 /* Active configuration fields */
 20 #define usb_actconfig_show(field, multiplier, format_string)            \
 21 static ssize_t  show_##field(struct device *dev,                        \
 22                 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)               \
 23 {                                                                       \
 24         struct usb_device *udev;                                        \
 25         struct usb_host_config *actconfig;                              \
 26                                                                         \
 27         udev = to_usb_device(dev);                                      \
 28         actconfig = udev->actconfig;                                    \
 29         if (actconfig)                                                  \
 30                 return sprintf(buf, format_string,                      \
 31                                 actconfig->desc.field * multiplier);    \
 32         else                                                            \
 33                 return 0;                                               \
 34 }                                                                       \
 35 
 36 #define usb_actconfig_attr(field, multiplier, format_string)            \
 37 usb_actconfig_show(field, multiplier, format_string)                    \
 38 static DEVICE_ATTR(field, S_IRUGO, show_##field, NULL);
 39 
 40 usb_actconfig_attr(bNumInterfaces, 1, "%2d\n")
 41 usb_actconfig_attr(bmAttributes, 1, "%2x\n")
 42 usb_actconfig_attr(bMaxPower, 2, "%3dmA\n")
 43 
 44 static ssize_t show_configuration_string(struct device *dev,
 45                 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 46 {
 47         struct usb_device *udev;
 48         struct usb_host_config *actconfig;
 49 
 50         udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 51         actconfig = udev->actconfig;
 52         if ((!actconfig) || (!actconfig->string))
 53                 return 0;
 54         return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", actconfig->string);
 55 }
 56 static DEVICE_ATTR(configuration, S_IRUGO, show_configuration_string, NULL);
 57 
 58 /* configuration value is always present, and r/w */
 59 usb_actconfig_show(bConfigurationValue, 1, "%u\n");
 60 
 61 static ssize_t
 62 set_bConfigurationValue(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 63                 const char *buf, size_t count)
 64 {
 65         struct usb_device       *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 66         int                     config, value;
 67 
 68         if (sscanf(buf, "%d", &config) != 1 || config < -1 || config > 255)
 69                 return -EINVAL;
 70         usb_lock_device(udev);
 71         value = usb_set_configuration(udev, config);
 72         usb_unlock_device(udev);
 73         return (value < 0) ? value : count;
 74 }
 75 
 76 static DEVICE_ATTR(bConfigurationValue, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
 77                 show_bConfigurationValue, set_bConfigurationValue);
 78 
 79 /* String fields */
 80 #define usb_string_attr(name)                                           \
 81 static ssize_t  show_##name(struct device *dev,                         \
 82                 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)               \
 83 {                                                                       \
 84         struct usb_device *udev;                                        \
 85                                                                         \
 86         udev = to_usb_device(dev);                                      \
 87         return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", udev->name);                        \
 88 }                                                                       \
 89 static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_##name, NULL);
 90 
 91 usb_string_attr(product);
 92 usb_string_attr(manufacturer);
 93 usb_string_attr(serial);
 94 
 95 static ssize_t
 96 show_speed(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 97 {
 98         struct usb_device *udev;
 99         char *speed;
100 
101         udev = to_usb_device(dev);
102 
103         switch (udev->speed) {
104         case USB_SPEED_LOW:
105                 speed = "1.5";
106                 break;
107         case USB_SPEED_UNKNOWN:
108         case USB_SPEED_FULL:
109                 speed = "12";
110                 break;
111         case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
112                 speed = "480";
113                 break;
114         case USB_SPEED_VARIABLE:
115                 speed = "480";
116                 break;
117         case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
118                 speed = "5000";
119                 break;
120         default:
121                 speed = "unknown";
122         }
123         return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", speed);
124 }
125 static DEVICE_ATTR(speed, S_IRUGO, show_speed, NULL);
126 
127 static ssize_t
128 show_busnum(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
129 {
130         struct usb_device *udev;
131 
132         udev = to_usb_device(dev);
133         return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", udev->bus->busnum);
134 }
135 static DEVICE_ATTR(busnum, S_IRUGO, show_busnum, NULL);
136 
137 static ssize_t
138 show_devnum(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
139 {
140         struct usb_device *udev;
141 
142         udev = to_usb_device(dev);
143         return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", udev->devnum);
144 }
145 static DEVICE_ATTR(devnum, S_IRUGO, show_devnum, NULL);
146 
147 static ssize_t
148 show_version(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
149 {
150         struct usb_device *udev;
151         u16 bcdUSB;
152 
153         udev = to_usb_device(dev);
154         bcdUSB = le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.bcdUSB);
155         return sprintf(buf, "%2x.%02x\n", bcdUSB >> 8, bcdUSB & 0xff);
156 }
157 static DEVICE_ATTR(version, S_IRUGO, show_version, NULL);
158 
159 static ssize_t
160 show_maxchild(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
161 {
162         struct usb_device *udev;
163 
164         udev = to_usb_device(dev);
165         return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", udev->maxchild);
166 }
167 static DEVICE_ATTR(maxchild, S_IRUGO, show_maxchild, NULL);
168 
169 static ssize_t
170 show_quirks(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
171 {
172         struct usb_device *udev;
173 
174         udev = to_usb_device(dev);
175         return sprintf(buf, "0x%x\n", udev->quirks);
176 }
177 static DEVICE_ATTR(quirks, S_IRUGO, show_quirks, NULL);
178 
179 static ssize_t
180 show_urbnum(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
181 {
182         struct usb_device *udev;
183 
184         udev = to_usb_device(dev);
185         return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", atomic_read(&udev->urbnum));
186 }
187 static DEVICE_ATTR(urbnum, S_IRUGO, show_urbnum, NULL);
188 
189 
190 #ifdef  CONFIG_PM
191 
192 static const char power_group[] = "power";
193 
194 static ssize_t
195 show_persist(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
196 {
197         struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
198 
199         return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", udev->persist_enabled);
200 }
201 
202 static ssize_t
203 set_persist(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
204                 const char *buf, size_t count)
205 {
206         struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
207         int value;
208 
209         /* Hubs are always enabled for USB_PERSIST */
210         if (udev->descriptor.bDeviceClass == USB_CLASS_HUB)
211                 return -EPERM;
212 
213         if (sscanf(buf, "%d", &value) != 1)
214                 return -EINVAL;
215         usb_pm_lock(udev);
216         udev->persist_enabled = !!value;
217         usb_pm_unlock(udev);
218         return count;
219 }
220 
221 static DEVICE_ATTR(persist, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_persist, set_persist);
222 
223 static int add_persist_attributes(struct device *dev)
224 {
225         int rc = 0;
226 
227         if (is_usb_device(dev)) {
228                 struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
229 
230                 /* Hubs are automatically enabled for USB_PERSIST,
231                  * no point in creating the attribute file.
232                  */
233                 if (udev->descriptor.bDeviceClass != USB_CLASS_HUB)
234                         rc = sysfs_add_file_to_group(&dev->kobj,
235                                         &dev_attr_persist.attr,
236                                         power_group);
237         }
238         return rc;
239 }
240 
241 static void remove_persist_attributes(struct device *dev)
242 {
243         sysfs_remove_file_from_group(&dev->kobj,
244                         &dev_attr_persist.attr,
245                         power_group);
246 }
247 #else
248 
249 #define add_persist_attributes(dev)     0
250 #define remove_persist_attributes(dev)  do {} while (0)
251 
252 #endif  /* CONFIG_PM */
253 
254 #ifdef  CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND
255 
256 static ssize_t
257 show_connected_duration(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
258                 char *buf)
259 {
260         struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
261 
262         return sprintf(buf, "%u\n",
263                         jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - udev->connect_time));
264 }
265 
266 static DEVICE_ATTR(connected_duration, S_IRUGO, show_connected_duration, NULL);
267 
268 /*
269  * If the device is resumed, the last time the device was suspended has
270  * been pre-subtracted from active_duration.  We add the current time to
271  * get the duration that the device was actually active.
272  *
273  * If the device is suspended, the active_duration is up-to-date.
274  */
275 static ssize_t
276 show_active_duration(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
277                 char *buf)
278 {
279         struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
280         int duration;
281 
282         if (udev->state != USB_STATE_SUSPENDED)
283                 duration = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies + udev->active_duration);
284         else
285                 duration = jiffies_to_msecs(udev->active_duration);
286         return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", duration);
287 }
288 
289 static DEVICE_ATTR(active_duration, S_IRUGO, show_active_duration, NULL);
290 
291 static ssize_t
292 show_autosuspend(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
293 {
294         struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
295 
296         return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", udev->autosuspend_delay / HZ);
297 }
298 
299 static ssize_t
300 set_autosuspend(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
301                 const char *buf, size_t count)
302 {
303         struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
304         int value;
305 
306         if (sscanf(buf, "%d", &value) != 1 || value >= INT_MAX/HZ ||
307                         value <= - INT_MAX/HZ)
308                 return -EINVAL;
309         value *= HZ;
310 
311         udev->autosuspend_delay = value;
312         if (value >= 0)
313                 usb_try_autosuspend_device(udev);
314         else {
315                 if (usb_autoresume_device(udev) == 0)
316                         usb_autosuspend_device(udev);
317         }
318         return count;
319 }
320 
321 static DEVICE_ATTR(autosuspend, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
322                 show_autosuspend, set_autosuspend);
323 
324 static const char on_string[] = "on";
325 static const char auto_string[] = "auto";
326 static const char suspend_string[] = "suspend";
327 
328 static ssize_t
329 show_level(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
330 {
331         struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
332         const char *p = auto_string;
333 
334         if (udev->state == USB_STATE_SUSPENDED) {
335                 if (udev->autoresume_disabled)
336                         p = suspend_string;
337         } else {
338                 if (udev->autosuspend_disabled)
339                         p = on_string;
340         }
341         return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", p);
342 }
343 
344 static ssize_t
345 set_level(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
346                 const char *buf, size_t count)
347 {
348         struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
349         int len = count;
350         char *cp;
351         int rc = 0;
352         int old_autosuspend_disabled, old_autoresume_disabled;
353 
354         cp = memchr(buf, '\n', count);
355         if (cp)
356                 len = cp - buf;
357 
358         usb_lock_device(udev);
359         old_autosuspend_disabled = udev->autosuspend_disabled;
360         old_autoresume_disabled = udev->autoresume_disabled;
361 
362         /* Setting the flags without calling usb_pm_lock is a subject to
363          * races, but who cares...
364          */
365         if (len == sizeof on_string - 1 &&
366                         strncmp(buf, on_string, len) == 0) {
367                 udev->autosuspend_disabled = 1;
368                 udev->autoresume_disabled = 0;
369                 rc = usb_external_resume_device(udev, PMSG_USER_RESUME);
370 
371         } else if (len == sizeof auto_string - 1 &&
372                         strncmp(buf, auto_string, len) == 0) {
373                 udev->autosuspend_disabled = 0;
374                 udev->autoresume_disabled = 0;
375                 rc = usb_external_resume_device(udev, PMSG_USER_RESUME);
376 
377         } else if (len == sizeof suspend_string - 1 &&
378                         strncmp(buf, suspend_string, len) == 0) {
379                 udev->autosuspend_disabled = 0;
380                 udev->autoresume_disabled = 1;
381                 rc = usb_external_suspend_device(udev, PMSG_USER_SUSPEND);
382 
383         } else
384                 rc = -EINVAL;
385 
386         if (rc) {
387                 udev->autosuspend_disabled = old_autosuspend_disabled;
388                 udev->autoresume_disabled = old_autoresume_disabled;
389         }
390         usb_unlock_device(udev);
391         return (rc < 0 ? rc : count);
392 }
393 
394 static DEVICE_ATTR(level, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_level, set_level);
395 
396 static int add_power_attributes(struct device *dev)
397 {
398         int rc = 0;
399 
400         if (is_usb_device(dev)) {
401                 rc = sysfs_add_file_to_group(&dev->kobj,
402                                 &dev_attr_autosuspend.attr,
403                                 power_group);
404                 if (rc == 0)
405                         rc = sysfs_add_file_to_group(&dev->kobj,
406                                         &dev_attr_level.attr,
407                                         power_group);
408                 if (rc == 0)
409                         rc = sysfs_add_file_to_group(&dev->kobj,
410                                         &dev_attr_connected_duration.attr,
411                                         power_group);
412                 if (rc == 0)
413                         rc = sysfs_add_file_to_group(&dev->kobj,
414                                         &dev_attr_active_duration.attr,
415                                         power_group);
416         }
417         return rc;
418 }
419 
420 static void remove_power_attributes(struct device *dev)
421 {
422         sysfs_remove_file_from_group(&dev->kobj,
423                         &dev_attr_active_duration.attr,
424                         power_group);
425         sysfs_remove_file_from_group(&dev->kobj,
426                         &dev_attr_connected_duration.attr,
427                         power_group);
428         sysfs_remove_file_from_group(&dev->kobj,
429                         &dev_attr_level.attr,
430                         power_group);
431         sysfs_remove_file_from_group(&dev->kobj,
432                         &dev_attr_autosuspend.attr,
433                         power_group);
434 }
435 
436 #else
437 
438 #define add_power_attributes(dev)       0
439 #define remove_power_attributes(dev)    do {} while (0)
440 
441 #endif  /* CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND */
442 
443 
444 /* Descriptor fields */
445 #define usb_descriptor_attr_le16(field, format_string)                  \
446 static ssize_t                                                          \
447 show_##field(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, \
448                 char *buf)                                              \
449 {                                                                       \
450         struct usb_device *udev;                                        \
451                                                                         \
452         udev = to_usb_device(dev);                                      \
453         return sprintf(buf, format_string,                              \
454                         le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.field));           \
455 }                                                                       \
456 static DEVICE_ATTR(field, S_IRUGO, show_##field, NULL);
457 
458 usb_descriptor_attr_le16(idVendor, "%04x\n")
459 usb_descriptor_attr_le16(idProduct, "%04x\n")
460 usb_descriptor_attr_le16(bcdDevice, "%04x\n")
461 
462 #define usb_descriptor_attr(field, format_string)                       \
463 static ssize_t                                                          \
464 show_##field(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, \
465                 char *buf)                                              \
466 {                                                                       \
467         struct usb_device *udev;                                        \
468                                                                         \
469         udev = to_usb_device(dev);                                      \
470         return sprintf(buf, format_string, udev->descriptor.field);     \
471 }                                                                       \
472 static DEVICE_ATTR(field, S_IRUGO, show_##field, NULL);
473 
474 usb_descriptor_attr(bDeviceClass, "%02x\n")
475 usb_descriptor_attr(bDeviceSubClass, "%02x\n")
476 usb_descriptor_attr(bDeviceProtocol, "%02x\n")
477 usb_descriptor_attr(bNumConfigurations, "%d\n")
478 usb_descriptor_attr(bMaxPacketSize0, "%d\n")
479 
480 
481 
482 /* show if the device is authorized (1) or not (0) */
483 static ssize_t usb_dev_authorized_show(struct device *dev,
484                                        struct device_attribute *attr,
485                                        char *buf)
486 {
487         struct usb_device *usb_dev = to_usb_device(dev);
488         return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", usb_dev->authorized);
489 }
490 
491 
492 /*
493  * Authorize a device to be used in the system
494  *
495  * Writing a 0 deauthorizes the device, writing a 1 authorizes it.
496  */
497 static ssize_t usb_dev_authorized_store(struct device *dev,
498                                         struct device_attribute *attr,
499                                         const char *buf, size_t size)
500 {
501         ssize_t result;
502         struct usb_device *usb_dev = to_usb_device(dev);
503         unsigned val;
504         result = sscanf(buf, "%u\n", &val);
505         if (result != 1)
506                 result = -EINVAL;
507         else if (val == 0)
508                 result = usb_deauthorize_device(usb_dev);
509         else
510                 result = usb_authorize_device(usb_dev);
511         return result < 0? result : size;
512 }
513 
514 static DEVICE_ATTR(authorized, 0644,
515             usb_dev_authorized_show, usb_dev_authorized_store);
516 
517 
518 static struct attribute *dev_attrs[] = {
519         /* current configuration's attributes */
520         &dev_attr_configuration.attr,
521         &dev_attr_bNumInterfaces.attr,
522         &dev_attr_bConfigurationValue.attr,
523         &dev_attr_bmAttributes.attr,
524         &dev_attr_bMaxPower.attr,
525         &dev_attr_urbnum.attr,
526         /* device attributes */
527         &dev_attr_idVendor.attr,
528         &dev_attr_idProduct.attr,
529         &dev_attr_bcdDevice.attr,
530         &dev_attr_bDeviceClass.attr,
531         &dev_attr_bDeviceSubClass.attr,
532         &dev_attr_bDeviceProtocol.attr,
533         &dev_attr_bNumConfigurations.attr,
534         &dev_attr_bMaxPacketSize0.attr,
535         &dev_attr_speed.attr,
536         &dev_attr_busnum.attr,
537         &dev_attr_devnum.attr,
538         &dev_attr_version.attr,
539         &dev_attr_maxchild.attr,
540         &dev_attr_quirks.attr,
541         &dev_attr_authorized.attr,
542         NULL,
543 };
544 static struct attribute_group dev_attr_grp = {
545         .attrs = dev_attrs,
546 };
547 
548 /* When modifying this list, be sure to modify dev_string_attrs_are_visible()
549  * accordingly.
550  */
551 static struct attribute *dev_string_attrs[] = {
552         &dev_attr_manufacturer.attr,
553         &dev_attr_product.attr,
554         &dev_attr_serial.attr,
555         NULL
556 };
557 
558 static mode_t dev_string_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
559                 struct attribute *a, int n)
560 {
561         struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
562         struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
563 
564         if (a == &dev_attr_manufacturer.attr) {
565                 if (udev->manufacturer == NULL)
566                         return 0;
567         } else if (a == &dev_attr_product.attr) {
568                 if (udev->product == NULL)
569                         return 0;
570         } else if (a == &dev_attr_serial.attr) {
571                 if (udev->serial == NULL)
572                         return 0;
573         }
574         return a->mode;
575 }
576 
577 static struct attribute_group dev_string_attr_grp = {
578         .attrs =        dev_string_attrs,
579         .is_visible =   dev_string_attrs_are_visible,
580 };
581 
582 struct attribute_group *usb_device_groups[] = {
583         &dev_attr_grp,
584         &dev_string_attr_grp,
585         NULL
586 };
587 
588 /* Binary descriptors */
589 
590 static ssize_t
591 read_descriptors(struct kobject *kobj, struct bin_attribute *attr,
592                 char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
593 {
594         struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
595         struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
596         size_t nleft = count;
597         size_t srclen, n;
598         int cfgno;
599         void *src;
600 
601         /* The binary attribute begins with the device descriptor.
602          * Following that are the raw descriptor entries for all the
603          * configurations (config plus subsidiary descriptors).
604          */
605         for (cfgno = -1; cfgno < udev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations &&
606                         nleft > 0; ++cfgno) {
607                 if (cfgno < 0) {
608                         src = &udev->descriptor;
609                         srclen = sizeof(struct usb_device_descriptor);
610                 } else {
611                         src = udev->rawdescriptors[cfgno];
612                         srclen = __le16_to_cpu(udev->config[cfgno].desc.
613                                         wTotalLength);
614                 }
615                 if (off < srclen) {
616                         n = min(nleft, srclen - (size_t) off);
617                         memcpy(buf, src + off, n);
618                         nleft -= n;
619                         buf += n;
620                         off = 0;
621                 } else {
622                         off -= srclen;
623                 }
624         }
625         return count - nleft;
626 }
627 
628 static struct bin_attribute dev_bin_attr_descriptors = {
629         .attr = {.name = "descriptors", .mode = 0444},
630         .read = read_descriptors,
631         .size = 18 + 65535,     /* dev descr + max-size raw descriptor */
632 };
633 
634 int usb_create_sysfs_dev_files(struct usb_device *udev)
635 {
636         struct device *dev = &udev->dev;
637         int retval;
638 
639         retval = device_create_bin_file(dev, &dev_bin_attr_descriptors);
640         if (retval)
641                 goto error;
642 
643         retval = add_persist_attributes(dev);
644         if (retval)
645                 goto error;
646 
647         retval = add_power_attributes(dev);
648         if (retval)
649                 goto error;
650         return retval;
651 error:
652         usb_remove_sysfs_dev_files(udev);
653         return retval;
654 }
655 
656 void usb_remove_sysfs_dev_files(struct usb_device *udev)
657 {
658         struct device *dev = &udev->dev;
659 
660         remove_power_attributes(dev);
661         remove_persist_attributes(dev);
662         device_remove_bin_file(dev, &dev_bin_attr_descriptors);
663 }
664 
665 /* Interface Accociation Descriptor fields */
666 #define usb_intf_assoc_attr(field, format_string)                       \
667 static ssize_t                                                          \
668 show_iad_##field(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,     \
669                 char *buf)                                              \
670 {                                                                       \
671         struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev);             \
672                                                                         \
673         return sprintf(buf, format_string,                              \
674                         intf->intf_assoc->field);                       \
675 }                                                                       \
676 static DEVICE_ATTR(iad_##field, S_IRUGO, show_iad_##field, NULL);
677 
678 usb_intf_assoc_attr(bFirstInterface, "%02x\n")
679 usb_intf_assoc_attr(bInterfaceCount, "%02d\n")
680 usb_intf_assoc_attr(bFunctionClass, "%02x\n")
681 usb_intf_assoc_attr(bFunctionSubClass, "%02x\n")
682 usb_intf_assoc_attr(bFunctionProtocol, "%02x\n")
683 
684 /* Interface fields */
685 #define usb_intf_attr(field, format_string)                             \
686 static ssize_t                                                          \
687 show_##field(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, \
688                 char *buf)                                              \
689 {                                                                       \
690         struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev);             \
691                                                                         \
692         return sprintf(buf, format_string,                              \
693                         intf->cur_altsetting->desc.field);              \
694 }                                                                       \
695 static DEVICE_ATTR(field, S_IRUGO, show_##field, NULL);
696 
697 usb_intf_attr(bInterfaceNumber, "%02x\n")
698 usb_intf_attr(bAlternateSetting, "%2d\n")
699 usb_intf_attr(bNumEndpoints, "%02x\n")
700 usb_intf_attr(bInterfaceClass, "%02x\n")
701 usb_intf_attr(bInterfaceSubClass, "%02x\n")
702 usb_intf_attr(bInterfaceProtocol, "%02x\n")
703 
704 static ssize_t show_interface_string(struct device *dev,
705                 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
706 {
707         struct usb_interface *intf;
708         char *string;
709 
710         intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
711         string = intf->cur_altsetting->string;
712         barrier();              /* The altsetting might change! */
713 
714         if (!string)
715                 return 0;
716         return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", string);
717 }
718 static DEVICE_ATTR(interface, S_IRUGO, show_interface_string, NULL);
719 
720 static ssize_t show_modalias(struct device *dev,
721                 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
722 {
723         struct usb_interface *intf;
724         struct usb_device *udev;
725         struct usb_host_interface *alt;
726 
727         intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
728         udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
729         alt = intf->cur_altsetting;
730 
731         return sprintf(buf, "usb:v%04Xp%04Xd%04Xdc%02Xdsc%02Xdp%02X"
732                         "ic%02Xisc%02Xip%02X\n",
733                         le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idVendor),
734                         le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idProduct),
735                         le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.bcdDevice),
736                         udev->descriptor.bDeviceClass,
737                         udev->descriptor.bDeviceSubClass,
738                         udev->descriptor.bDeviceProtocol,
739                         alt->desc.bInterfaceClass,
740                         alt->desc.bInterfaceSubClass,
741                         alt->desc.bInterfaceProtocol);
742 }
743 static DEVICE_ATTR(modalias, S_IRUGO, show_modalias, NULL);
744 
745 static ssize_t show_supports_autosuspend(struct device *dev,
746                 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
747 {
748         struct usb_interface *intf;
749         struct usb_device *udev;
750         int ret;
751 
752         intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
753         udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
754 
755         usb_lock_device(udev);
756         /* Devices will be autosuspended even when an interface isn't claimed */
757         if (!intf->dev.driver ||
758                         to_usb_driver(intf->dev.driver)->supports_autosuspend)
759                 ret = sprintf(buf, "%u\n", 1);
760         else
761                 ret = sprintf(buf, "%u\n", 0);
762         usb_unlock_device(udev);
763 
764         return ret;
765 }
766 static DEVICE_ATTR(supports_autosuspend, S_IRUGO, show_supports_autosuspend, NULL);
767 
768 static struct attribute *intf_attrs[] = {
769         &dev_attr_bInterfaceNumber.attr,
770         &dev_attr_bAlternateSetting.attr,
771         &dev_attr_bNumEndpoints.attr,
772         &dev_attr_bInterfaceClass.attr,
773         &dev_attr_bInterfaceSubClass.attr,
774         &dev_attr_bInterfaceProtocol.attr,
775         &dev_attr_modalias.attr,
776         &dev_attr_supports_autosuspend.attr,
777         NULL,
778 };
779 static struct attribute_group intf_attr_grp = {
780         .attrs = intf_attrs,
781 };
782 
783 static struct attribute *intf_assoc_attrs[] = {
784         &dev_attr_iad_bFirstInterface.attr,
785         &dev_attr_iad_bInterfaceCount.attr,
786         &dev_attr_iad_bFunctionClass.attr,
787         &dev_attr_iad_bFunctionSubClass.attr,
788         &dev_attr_iad_bFunctionProtocol.attr,
789         NULL,
790 };
791 
792 static mode_t intf_assoc_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
793                 struct attribute *a, int n)
794 {
795         struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
796         struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
797 
798         if (intf->intf_assoc == NULL)
799                 return 0;
800         return a->mode;
801 }
802 
803 static struct attribute_group intf_assoc_attr_grp = {
804         .attrs =        intf_assoc_attrs,
805         .is_visible =   intf_assoc_attrs_are_visible,
806 };
807 
808 struct attribute_group *usb_interface_groups[] = {
809         &intf_attr_grp,
810         &intf_assoc_attr_grp,
811         NULL
812 };
813 
814 int usb_create_sysfs_intf_files(struct usb_interface *intf)
815 {
816         struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
817         struct usb_host_interface *alt = intf->cur_altsetting;
818         int retval;
819 
820         if (intf->sysfs_files_created || intf->unregistering)
821                 return 0;
822 
823         if (alt->string == NULL &&
824                         !(udev->quirks & USB_QUIRK_CONFIG_INTF_STRINGS))
825                 alt->string = usb_cache_string(udev, alt->desc.iInterface);
826         if (alt->string)
827                 retval = device_create_file(&intf->dev, &dev_attr_interface);
828         intf->sysfs_files_created = 1;
829         return 0;
830 }
831 
832 void usb_remove_sysfs_intf_files(struct usb_interface *intf)
833 {
834         if (!intf->sysfs_files_created)
835                 return;
836 
837         device_remove_file(&intf->dev, &dev_attr_interface);
838         intf->sysfs_files_created = 0;
839 }
840 
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