Linux kernel & device driver programming

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Version: [ 2.6.11.8 ] [ 2.6.25 ] [ 2.6.25.8 ] [ 2.6.31.13 ] Architecture: [ i386 ]
  1 /*
  2  * raid_class.c - implementation of a simple raid visualisation class
  3  *
  4  * Copyright (c) 2005 - James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@steeleye.com>
  5  *
  6  * This file is licensed under GPLv2
  7  *
  8  * This class is designed to allow raid attributes to be visualised and
  9  * manipulated in a form independent of the underlying raid.  Ultimately this
 10  * should work for both hardware and software raids.
 11  */
 12 #include <linux/init.h>
 13 #include <linux/module.h>
 14 #include <linux/list.h>
 15 #include <linux/slab.h>
 16 #include <linux/string.h>
 17 #include <linux/raid_class.h>
 18 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
 19 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
 20 
 21 #define RAID_NUM_ATTRS  3
 22 
 23 struct raid_internal {
 24         struct raid_template r;
 25         struct raid_function_template *f;
 26         /* The actual attributes */
 27         struct class_device_attribute private_attrs[RAID_NUM_ATTRS];
 28         /* The array of null terminated pointers to attributes 
 29          * needed by scsi_sysfs.c */
 30         struct class_device_attribute *attrs[RAID_NUM_ATTRS + 1];
 31 };
 32 
 33 struct raid_component {
 34         struct list_head node;
 35         struct class_device cdev;
 36         int num;
 37 };
 38 
 39 #define to_raid_internal(tmpl)  container_of(tmpl, struct raid_internal, r)
 40 
 41 #define tc_to_raid_internal(tcont) ({                                   \
 42         struct raid_template *r =                                       \
 43                 container_of(tcont, struct raid_template, raid_attrs);  \
 44         to_raid_internal(r);                                            \
 45 })
 46 
 47 #define ac_to_raid_internal(acont) ({                                   \
 48         struct transport_container *tc =                                \
 49                 container_of(acont, struct transport_container, ac);    \
 50         tc_to_raid_internal(tc);                                        \
 51 })
 52 
 53 #define class_device_to_raid_internal(cdev) ({                          \
 54         struct attribute_container *ac =                                \
 55                 attribute_container_classdev_to_container(cdev);        \
 56         ac_to_raid_internal(ac);                                        \
 57 })
 58         
 59 
 60 static int raid_match(struct attribute_container *cont, struct device *dev)
 61 {
 62         /* We have to look for every subsystem that could house
 63          * emulated RAID devices, so start with SCSI */
 64         struct raid_internal *i = ac_to_raid_internal(cont);
 65 
 66         if (scsi_is_sdev_device(dev)) {
 67                 struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
 68 
 69                 if (i->f->cookie != sdev->host->hostt)
 70                         return 0;
 71 
 72                 return i->f->is_raid(dev);
 73         }
 74         /* FIXME: look at other subsystems too */
 75         return 0;
 76 }
 77 
 78 static int raid_setup(struct transport_container *tc, struct device *dev,
 79                        struct class_device *cdev)
 80 {
 81         struct raid_data *rd;
 82 
 83         BUG_ON(class_get_devdata(cdev));
 84 
 85         rd = kzalloc(sizeof(*rd), GFP_KERNEL);
 86         if (!rd)
 87                 return -ENOMEM;
 88 
 89         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rd->component_list);
 90         class_set_devdata(cdev, rd);
 91                 
 92         return 0;
 93 }
 94 
 95 static int raid_remove(struct transport_container *tc, struct device *dev,
 96                        struct class_device *cdev)
 97 {
 98         struct raid_data *rd = class_get_devdata(cdev);
 99         struct raid_component *rc, *next;
100         dev_printk(KERN_ERR, dev, "RAID REMOVE\n");
101         class_set_devdata(cdev, NULL);
102         list_for_each_entry_safe(rc, next, &rd->component_list, node) {
103                 list_del(&rc->node);
104                 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, rc->cdev.dev, "RAID COMPONENT REMOVE\n");
105                 class_device_unregister(&rc->cdev);
106         }
107         dev_printk(KERN_ERR, dev, "RAID REMOVE DONE\n");
108         kfree(rd);
109         return 0;
110 }
111 
112 static DECLARE_TRANSPORT_CLASS(raid_class,
113                                "raid_devices",
114                                raid_setup,
115                                raid_remove,
116                                NULL);
117 
118 static const struct {
119         enum raid_state value;
120         char            *name;
121 } raid_states[] = {
122         { RAID_STATE_UNKNOWN, "unknown" },
123         { RAID_STATE_ACTIVE, "active" },
124         { RAID_STATE_DEGRADED, "degraded" },
125         { RAID_STATE_RESYNCING, "resyncing" },
126         { RAID_STATE_OFFLINE, "offline" },
127 };
128 
129 static const char *raid_state_name(enum raid_state state)
130 {
131         int i;
132         char *name = NULL;
133 
134         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(raid_states); i++) {
135                 if (raid_states[i].value == state) {
136                         name = raid_states[i].name;
137                         break;
138                 }
139         }
140         return name;
141 }
142 
143 static struct {
144         enum raid_level value;
145         char *name;
146 } raid_levels[] = {
147         { RAID_LEVEL_UNKNOWN, "unknown" },
148         { RAID_LEVEL_LINEAR, "linear" },
149         { RAID_LEVEL_0, "raid0" },
150         { RAID_LEVEL_1, "raid1" },
151         { RAID_LEVEL_10, "raid10" },
152         { RAID_LEVEL_3, "raid3" },
153         { RAID_LEVEL_4, "raid4" },
154         { RAID_LEVEL_5, "raid5" },
155         { RAID_LEVEL_50, "raid50" },
156         { RAID_LEVEL_6, "raid6" },
157 };
158 
159 static const char *raid_level_name(enum raid_level level)
160 {
161         int i;
162         char *name = NULL;
163 
164         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(raid_levels); i++) {
165                 if (raid_levels[i].value == level) {
166                         name = raid_levels[i].name;
167                         break;
168                 }
169         }
170         return name;
171 }
172 
173 #define raid_attr_show_internal(attr, fmt, var, code)                   \
174 static ssize_t raid_show_##attr(struct class_device *cdev, char *buf)   \
175 {                                                                       \
176         struct raid_data *rd = class_get_devdata(cdev);                 \
177         code                                                            \
178         return snprintf(buf, 20, #fmt "\n", var);                       \
179 }
180 
181 #define raid_attr_ro_states(attr, states, code)                         \
182 raid_attr_show_internal(attr, %s, name,                                 \
183         const char *name;                                               \
184         code                                                            \
185         name = raid_##states##_name(rd->attr);                          \
186 )                                                                       \
187 static CLASS_DEVICE_ATTR(attr, S_IRUGO, raid_show_##attr, NULL)
188 
189 
190 #define raid_attr_ro_internal(attr, code)                               \
191 raid_attr_show_internal(attr, %d, rd->attr, code)                       \
192 static CLASS_DEVICE_ATTR(attr, S_IRUGO, raid_show_##attr, NULL)
193 
194 #define ATTR_CODE(attr)                                                 \
195         struct raid_internal *i = class_device_to_raid_internal(cdev);  \
196         if (i->f->get_##attr)                                           \
197                 i->f->get_##attr(cdev->dev);
198 
199 #define raid_attr_ro(attr)      raid_attr_ro_internal(attr, )
200 #define raid_attr_ro_fn(attr)   raid_attr_ro_internal(attr, ATTR_CODE(attr))
201 #define raid_attr_ro_state(attr)        raid_attr_ro_states(attr, attr, )
202 #define raid_attr_ro_state_fn(attr)     raid_attr_ro_states(attr, attr, ATTR_CODE(attr))
203 
204 
205 raid_attr_ro_state(level);
206 raid_attr_ro_fn(resync);
207 raid_attr_ro_state_fn(state);
208 
209 static void raid_component_release(struct class_device *cdev)
210 {
211         struct raid_component *rc = container_of(cdev, struct raid_component,
212                                                  cdev);
213         dev_printk(KERN_ERR, rc->cdev.dev, "COMPONENT RELEASE\n");
214         put_device(rc->cdev.dev);
215         kfree(rc);
216 }
217 
218 int raid_component_add(struct raid_template *r,struct device *raid_dev,
219                        struct device *component_dev)
220 {
221         struct class_device *cdev =
222                 attribute_container_find_class_device(&r->raid_attrs.ac,
223                                                       raid_dev);
224         struct raid_component *rc;
225         struct raid_data *rd = class_get_devdata(cdev);
226         int err;
227 
228         rc = kzalloc(sizeof(*rc), GFP_KERNEL);
229         if (!rc)
230                 return -ENOMEM;
231 
232         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rc->node);
233         class_device_initialize(&rc->cdev);
234         rc->cdev.release = raid_component_release;
235         rc->cdev.dev = get_device(component_dev);
236         rc->num = rd->component_count++;
237 
238         snprintf(rc->cdev.class_id, sizeof(rc->cdev.class_id),
239                  "component-%d", rc->num);
240         list_add_tail(&rc->node, &rd->component_list);
241         rc->cdev.parent = cdev;
242         rc->cdev.class = &raid_class.class;
243         err = class_device_add(&rc->cdev);
244         if (err)
245                 goto err_out;
246 
247         return 0;
248 
249 err_out:
250         list_del(&rc->node);
251         rd->component_count--;
252         put_device(component_dev);
253         kfree(rc);
254         return err;
255 }
256 EXPORT_SYMBOL(raid_component_add);
257 
258 struct raid_template *
259 raid_class_attach(struct raid_function_template *ft)
260 {
261         struct raid_internal *i = kzalloc(sizeof(struct raid_internal),
262                                           GFP_KERNEL);
263         int count = 0;
264 
265         if (unlikely(!i))
266                 return NULL;
267 
268         i->f = ft;
269 
270         i->r.raid_attrs.ac.class = &raid_class.class;
271         i->r.raid_attrs.ac.match = raid_match;
272         i->r.raid_attrs.ac.attrs = &i->attrs[0];
273 
274         attribute_container_register(&i->r.raid_attrs.ac);
275 
276         i->attrs[count++] = &class_device_attr_level;
277         i->attrs[count++] = &class_device_attr_resync;
278         i->attrs[count++] = &class_device_attr_state;
279 
280         i->attrs[count] = NULL;
281         BUG_ON(count > RAID_NUM_ATTRS);
282 
283         return &i->r;
284 }
285 EXPORT_SYMBOL(raid_class_attach);
286 
287 void
288 raid_class_release(struct raid_template *r)
289 {
290         struct raid_internal *i = to_raid_internal(r);
291 
292         attribute_container_unregister(&i->r.raid_attrs.ac);
293 
294         kfree(i);
295 }
296 EXPORT_SYMBOL(raid_class_release);
297 
298 static __init int raid_init(void)
299 {
300         return transport_class_register(&raid_class);
301 }
302 
303 static __exit void raid_exit(void)
304 {
305         transport_class_unregister(&raid_class);
306 }
307 
308 MODULE_AUTHOR("James Bottomley");
309 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("RAID device class");
310 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
311 
312 module_init(raid_init);
313 module_exit(raid_exit);
314 
315 
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