Linux kernel & device driver programming

Cross-Referenced Linux and Device Driver Code

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Version: [ 2.6.11.8 ] [ 2.6.25 ] [ 2.6.25.8 ] [ 2.6.31.13 ] Architecture: [ i386 ]
  1 /*
  2  * Linux driver attachment glue for PCI based controllers.
  3  *
  4  * Copyright (c) 2000-2001 Adaptec Inc.
  5  * All rights reserved.
  6  *
  7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  9  * are met:
 10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 11  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
 12  *    without modification.
 13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
 14  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
 15  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
 16  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
 17  *    binary redistribution.
 18  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
 19  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
 20  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
 21  *
 22  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
 23  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
 24  * Software Foundation.
 25  *
 26  * NO WARRANTY
 27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
 28  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 29  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
 30  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
 31  * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 32  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 33  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 34  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
 35  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
 36  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
 38  *
 39  * $Id: //depot/aic7xxx/linux/drivers/scsi/aic7xxx/aic7xxx_osm_pci.c#47 $
 40  */
 41 
 42 #include "aic7xxx_osm.h"
 43 #include "aic7xxx_pci.h"
 44 
 45 static int      ahc_linux_pci_dev_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 46                                         const struct pci_device_id *ent);
 47 static int      ahc_linux_pci_reserve_io_region(struct ahc_softc *ahc,
 48                                                 u_long *base);
 49 static int      ahc_linux_pci_reserve_mem_region(struct ahc_softc *ahc,
 50                                                  u_long *bus_addr,
 51                                                  uint8_t __iomem **maddr);
 52 static void     ahc_linux_pci_dev_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev);
 53 
 54 /* Define the macro locally since it's different for different class of chips.
 55 */
 56 #define ID(x)   ID_C(x, PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_SCSI)
 57 
 58 static struct pci_device_id ahc_linux_pci_id_table[] = {
 59         /* aic7850 based controllers */
 60         ID(ID_AHA_2902_04_10_15_20C_30C),
 61         /* aic7860 based controllers */
 62         ID(ID_AHA_2930CU),
 63         ID(ID_AHA_1480A & ID_DEV_VENDOR_MASK),
 64         ID(ID_AHA_2940AU_0 & ID_DEV_VENDOR_MASK),
 65         ID(ID_AHA_2940AU_CN & ID_DEV_VENDOR_MASK),
 66         ID(ID_AHA_2930C_VAR & ID_DEV_VENDOR_MASK),
 67         /* aic7870 based controllers */
 68         ID(ID_AHA_2940),
 69         ID(ID_AHA_3940),
 70         ID(ID_AHA_398X),
 71         ID(ID_AHA_2944),
 72         ID(ID_AHA_3944),
 73         ID(ID_AHA_4944),
 74         /* aic7880 based controllers */
 75         ID(ID_AHA_2940U & ID_DEV_VENDOR_MASK),
 76         ID(ID_AHA_3940U & ID_DEV_VENDOR_MASK),
 77         ID(ID_AHA_2944U & ID_DEV_VENDOR_MASK),
 78         ID(ID_AHA_3944U & ID_DEV_VENDOR_MASK),
 79         ID(ID_AHA_398XU & ID_DEV_VENDOR_MASK),
 80         ID(ID_AHA_4944U & ID_DEV_VENDOR_MASK),
 81         ID(ID_AHA_2930U & ID_DEV_VENDOR_MASK),
 82         ID(ID_AHA_2940U_PRO & ID_DEV_VENDOR_MASK),
 83         ID(ID_AHA_2940U_CN & ID_DEV_VENDOR_MASK),
 84         /* aic7890 based controllers */
 85         ID(ID_AHA_2930U2),
 86         ID(ID_AHA_2940U2B),
 87         ID(ID_AHA_2940U2_OEM),
 88         ID(ID_AHA_2940U2),
 89         ID(ID_AHA_2950U2B),
 90         ID16(ID_AIC7890_ARO & ID_AIC7895_ARO_MASK),
 91         ID(ID_AAA_131U2),
 92         /* aic7890 based controllers */
 93         ID(ID_AHA_29160),
 94         ID(ID_AHA_29160_CPQ),
 95         ID(ID_AHA_29160N),
 96         ID(ID_AHA_29160C),
 97         ID(ID_AHA_29160B),
 98         ID(ID_AHA_19160B),
 99         ID(ID_AIC7892_ARO),
100         /* aic7892 based controllers */
101         ID(ID_AHA_2940U_DUAL),
102         ID(ID_AHA_3940AU),
103         ID(ID_AHA_3944AU),
104         ID(ID_AIC7895_ARO),
105         ID(ID_AHA_3950U2B_0),
106         ID(ID_AHA_3950U2B_1),
107         ID(ID_AHA_3950U2D_0),
108         ID(ID_AHA_3950U2D_1),
109         ID(ID_AIC7896_ARO),
110         /* aic7899 based controllers */
111         ID(ID_AHA_3960D),
112         ID(ID_AHA_3960D_CPQ),
113         ID(ID_AIC7899_ARO),
114         /* Generic chip probes for devices we don't know exactly. */
115         ID(ID_AIC7850 & ID_DEV_VENDOR_MASK),
116         ID(ID_AIC7855 & ID_DEV_VENDOR_MASK),
117         ID(ID_AIC7859 & ID_DEV_VENDOR_MASK),
118         ID(ID_AIC7860 & ID_DEV_VENDOR_MASK),
119         ID(ID_AIC7870 & ID_DEV_VENDOR_MASK),
120         ID(ID_AIC7880 & ID_DEV_VENDOR_MASK),
121         ID16(ID_AIC7890 & ID_9005_GENERIC_MASK),
122         ID16(ID_AIC7892 & ID_9005_GENERIC_MASK),
123         ID(ID_AIC7895 & ID_DEV_VENDOR_MASK),
124         ID16(ID_AIC7896 & ID_9005_GENERIC_MASK),
125         ID16(ID_AIC7899 & ID_9005_GENERIC_MASK),
126         ID(ID_AIC7810 & ID_DEV_VENDOR_MASK),
127         ID(ID_AIC7815 & ID_DEV_VENDOR_MASK),
128         { 0 }
129 };
130 
131 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, ahc_linux_pci_id_table);
132 
133 struct pci_driver aic7xxx_pci_driver = {
134         .name           = "aic7xxx",
135         .probe          = ahc_linux_pci_dev_probe,
136         .remove         = ahc_linux_pci_dev_remove,
137         .id_table       = ahc_linux_pci_id_table
138 };
139 
140 static void
141 ahc_linux_pci_dev_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
142 {
143         struct ahc_softc *ahc;
144         u_long l;
145 
146         /*
147          * We should be able to just perform
148          * the free directly, but check our
149          * list for extra sanity.
150          */
151         ahc_list_lock(&l);
152         ahc = ahc_find_softc((struct ahc_softc *)pci_get_drvdata(pdev));
153         if (ahc != NULL) {
154                 u_long s;
155 
156                 TAILQ_REMOVE(&ahc_tailq, ahc, links);
157                 ahc_list_unlock(&l);
158                 ahc_lock(ahc, &s);
159                 ahc_intr_enable(ahc, FALSE);
160                 ahc_unlock(ahc, &s);
161                 ahc_free(ahc);
162         } else
163                 ahc_list_unlock(&l);
164 }
165 
166 static int
167 ahc_linux_pci_dev_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
168 {
169         char             buf[80];
170         const uint64_t   mask_39bit = 0x7FFFFFFFFFULL;
171         struct           ahc_softc *ahc;
172         ahc_dev_softc_t  pci;
173         struct           ahc_pci_identity *entry;
174         char            *name;
175         int              error;
176 
177         /*
178          * Some BIOSen report the same device multiple times.
179          */
180         TAILQ_FOREACH(ahc, &ahc_tailq, links) {
181                 struct pci_dev *probed_pdev;
182 
183                 probed_pdev = ahc->dev_softc;
184                 if (probed_pdev->bus->number == pdev->bus->number
185                  && probed_pdev->devfn == pdev->devfn)
186                         break;
187         }
188         if (ahc != NULL) {
189                 /* Skip duplicate. */
190                 return (-ENODEV);
191         }
192 
193         pci = pdev;
194         entry = ahc_find_pci_device(pci);
195         if (entry == NULL)
196                 return (-ENODEV);
197 
198         /*
199          * Allocate a softc for this card and
200          * set it up for attachment by our
201          * common detect routine.
202          */
203         sprintf(buf, "ahc_pci:%d:%d:%d",
204                 ahc_get_pci_bus(pci),
205                 ahc_get_pci_slot(pci),
206                 ahc_get_pci_function(pci));
207         name = malloc(strlen(buf) + 1, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
208         if (name == NULL)
209                 return (-ENOMEM);
210         strcpy(name, buf);
211         ahc = ahc_alloc(NULL, name);
212         if (ahc == NULL)
213                 return (-ENOMEM);
214         if (pci_enable_device(pdev)) {
215                 ahc_free(ahc);
216                 return (-ENODEV);
217         }
218         pci_set_master(pdev);
219 
220         if (sizeof(dma_addr_t) > 4
221          && ahc_linux_get_memsize() > 0x80000000
222          && pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, mask_39bit) == 0) {
223                 ahc->flags |= AHC_39BIT_ADDRESSING;
224                 ahc->platform_data->hw_dma_mask = mask_39bit;
225         } else {
226                 if (pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_32BIT_MASK)) {
227                         printk(KERN_WARNING "aic7xxx: No suitable DMA available.\n");
228                         return (-ENODEV);
229                 }
230                 ahc->platform_data->hw_dma_mask = DMA_32BIT_MASK;
231         }
232         ahc->dev_softc = pci;
233         error = ahc_pci_config(ahc, entry);
234         if (error != 0) {
235                 ahc_free(ahc);
236                 return (-error);
237         }
238         pci_set_drvdata(pdev, ahc);
239         if (aic7xxx_detect_complete) {
240 #if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2,5,0)
241                 ahc_linux_register_host(ahc, &aic7xxx_driver_template);
242 #else
243                 printf("aic7xxx: ignoring PCI device found after "
244                        "initialization\n");
245                 return (-ENODEV);
246 #endif
247         }
248         return (0);
249 }
250 
251 int
252 ahc_linux_pci_init(void)
253 {
254         /* Translate error or zero return into zero or one */
255         return pci_module_init(&aic7xxx_pci_driver) ? 0 : 1;
256 }
257 
258 void
259 ahc_linux_pci_exit(void)
260 {
261         pci_unregister_driver(&aic7xxx_pci_driver);
262 }
263 
264 static int
265 ahc_linux_pci_reserve_io_region(struct ahc_softc *ahc, u_long *base)
266 {
267         if (aic7xxx_allow_memio == 0)
268                 return (ENOMEM);
269 
270         *base = pci_resource_start(ahc->dev_softc, 0);
271         if (*base == 0)
272                 return (ENOMEM);
273         if (request_region(*base, 256, "aic7xxx") == 0)
274                 return (ENOMEM);
275         return (0);
276 }
277 
278 static int
279 ahc_linux_pci_reserve_mem_region(struct ahc_softc *ahc,
280                                  u_long *bus_addr,
281                                  uint8_t __iomem **maddr)
282 {
283         u_long  start;
284         int     error;
285 
286         error = 0;
287         start = pci_resource_start(ahc->dev_softc, 1);
288         if (start != 0) {
289                 *bus_addr = start;
290                 if (request_mem_region(start, 0x1000, "aic7xxx") == 0)
291                         error = ENOMEM;
292                 if (error == 0) {
293                         *maddr = ioremap_nocache(start, 256);
294                         if (*maddr == NULL) {
295                                 error = ENOMEM;
296                                 release_mem_region(start, 0x1000);
297                         }
298                 }
299         } else
300                 error = ENOMEM;
301         return (error);
302 }
303 
304 int
305 ahc_pci_map_registers(struct ahc_softc *ahc)
306 {
307         uint32_t command;
308         u_long   base;
309         uint8_t __iomem *maddr;
310         int      error;
311 
312         /*
313          * If its allowed, we prefer memory mapped access.
314          */
315         command = ahc_pci_read_config(ahc->dev_softc, PCIR_COMMAND, 4);
316         command &= ~(PCIM_CMD_PORTEN|PCIM_CMD_MEMEN);
317         base = 0;
318         maddr = NULL;
319         error = ahc_linux_pci_reserve_mem_region(ahc, &base, &maddr);
320         if (error == 0) {
321                 ahc->platform_data->mem_busaddr = base;
322                 ahc->tag = BUS_SPACE_MEMIO;
323                 ahc->bsh.maddr = maddr;
324                 ahc_pci_write_config(ahc->dev_softc, PCIR_COMMAND,
325                                      command | PCIM_CMD_MEMEN, 4);
326 
327                 /*
328                  * Do a quick test to see if memory mapped
329                  * I/O is functioning correctly.
330                  */
331                 if (ahc_pci_test_register_access(ahc) != 0) {
332 
333                         printf("aic7xxx: PCI Device %d:%d:%d "
334                                "failed memory mapped test.  Using PIO.\n",
335                                ahc_get_pci_bus(ahc->dev_softc),
336                                ahc_get_pci_slot(ahc->dev_softc),
337                                ahc_get_pci_function(ahc->dev_softc));
338                         iounmap(maddr);
339                         release_mem_region(ahc->platform_data->mem_busaddr,
340                                            0x1000);
341                         ahc->bsh.maddr = NULL;
342                         maddr = NULL;
343                 } else
344                         command |= PCIM_CMD_MEMEN;
345         } else {
346                 printf("aic7xxx: PCI%d:%d:%d MEM region 0x%lx "
347                        "unavailable. Cannot memory map device.\n",
348                        ahc_get_pci_bus(ahc->dev_softc),
349                        ahc_get_pci_slot(ahc->dev_softc),
350                        ahc_get_pci_function(ahc->dev_softc),
351                        base);
352         }
353 
354         /*
355          * We always prefer memory mapped access.
356          */
357         if (maddr == NULL) {
358 
359                 error = ahc_linux_pci_reserve_io_region(ahc, &base);
360                 if (error == 0) {
361                         ahc->tag = BUS_SPACE_PIO;
362                         ahc->bsh.ioport = base;
363                         command |= PCIM_CMD_PORTEN;
364                 } else {
365                         printf("aic7xxx: PCI%d:%d:%d IO region 0x%lx[0..255] "
366                                "unavailable. Cannot map device.\n",
367                                ahc_get_pci_bus(ahc->dev_softc),
368                                ahc_get_pci_slot(ahc->dev_softc),
369                                ahc_get_pci_function(ahc->dev_softc),
370                                base);
371                 }
372         }
373         ahc_pci_write_config(ahc->dev_softc, PCIR_COMMAND, command, 4);
374         return (error);
375 }
376 
377 int
378 ahc_pci_map_int(struct ahc_softc *ahc)
379 {
380         int error;
381 
382         error = request_irq(ahc->dev_softc->irq, ahc_linux_isr,
383                             SA_SHIRQ, "aic7xxx", ahc);
384         if (error == 0)
385                 ahc->platform_data->irq = ahc->dev_softc->irq;
386         
387         return (-error);
388 }
389 
390 
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