Linux kernel & device driver programming

Cross-Referenced Linux and Device Driver Code

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Version: [ 2.6.11.8 ] [ 2.6.25 ] [ 2.6.25.8 ] [ 2.6.31.13 ] Architecture: [ i386 ]
  1 /*
  2  * core.c - contains all core device and protocol registration functions
  3  *
  4  * Copyright 2002 Adam Belay <ambx1@neo.rr.com>
  5  */
  6 
  7 #include <linux/pnp.h>
  8 #include <linux/types.h>
  9 #include <linux/list.h>
 10 #include <linux/device.h>
 11 #include <linux/module.h>
 12 #include <linux/init.h>
 13 #include <linux/string.h>
 14 #include <linux/slab.h>
 15 #include <linux/errno.h>
 16 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
 17 
 18 #include "base.h"
 19 
 20 static LIST_HEAD(pnp_protocols);
 21 LIST_HEAD(pnp_global);
 22 DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pnp_lock);
 23 
 24 /*
 25  * ACPI or PNPBIOS should tell us about all platform devices, so we can
 26  * skip some blind probes.  ISAPNP typically enumerates only plug-in ISA
 27  * devices, not built-in things like COM ports.
 28  */
 29 int pnp_platform_devices;
 30 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pnp_platform_devices);
 31 
 32 void *pnp_alloc(long size)
 33 {
 34         void *result;
 35 
 36         result = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
 37         if (!result) {
 38                 printk(KERN_ERR "pnp: Out of Memory\n");
 39                 return NULL;
 40         }
 41         return result;
 42 }
 43 
 44 /**
 45  * pnp_protocol_register - adds a pnp protocol to the pnp layer
 46  * @protocol: pointer to the corresponding pnp_protocol structure
 47  *
 48  *  Ex protocols: ISAPNP, PNPBIOS, etc
 49  */
 50 int pnp_register_protocol(struct pnp_protocol *protocol)
 51 {
 52         int nodenum;
 53         struct list_head *pos;
 54 
 55         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&protocol->devices);
 56         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&protocol->cards);
 57         nodenum = 0;
 58         spin_lock(&pnp_lock);
 59 
 60         /* assign the lowest unused number */
 61         list_for_each(pos, &pnp_protocols) {
 62                 struct pnp_protocol *cur = to_pnp_protocol(pos);
 63                 if (cur->number == nodenum) {
 64                         pos = &pnp_protocols;
 65                         nodenum++;
 66                 }
 67         }
 68 
 69         list_add_tail(&protocol->protocol_list, &pnp_protocols);
 70         spin_unlock(&pnp_lock);
 71 
 72         protocol->number = nodenum;
 73         sprintf(protocol->dev.bus_id, "pnp%d", nodenum);
 74         return device_register(&protocol->dev);
 75 }
 76 
 77 /**
 78  * pnp_protocol_unregister - removes a pnp protocol from the pnp layer
 79  * @protocol: pointer to the corresponding pnp_protocol structure
 80  */
 81 void pnp_unregister_protocol(struct pnp_protocol *protocol)
 82 {
 83         spin_lock(&pnp_lock);
 84         list_del(&protocol->protocol_list);
 85         spin_unlock(&pnp_lock);
 86         device_unregister(&protocol->dev);
 87 }
 88 
 89 static void pnp_free_ids(struct pnp_dev *dev)
 90 {
 91         struct pnp_id *id;
 92         struct pnp_id *next;
 93 
 94         id = dev->id;
 95         while (id) {
 96                 next = id->next;
 97                 kfree(id);
 98                 id = next;
 99         }
100 }
101 
102 static void pnp_release_device(struct device *dmdev)
103 {
104         struct pnp_dev *dev = to_pnp_dev(dmdev);
105 
106         pnp_free_option(dev->independent);
107         pnp_free_option(dev->dependent);
108         pnp_free_ids(dev);
109         kfree(dev);
110 }
111 
112 int __pnp_add_device(struct pnp_dev *dev)
113 {
114         int ret;
115 
116         pnp_fixup_device(dev);
117         dev->dev.bus = &pnp_bus_type;
118         dev->dev.dma_mask = &dev->dma_mask;
119         dev->dma_mask = dev->dev.coherent_dma_mask = DMA_24BIT_MASK;
120         dev->dev.release = &pnp_release_device;
121         dev->status = PNP_READY;
122         spin_lock(&pnp_lock);
123         list_add_tail(&dev->global_list, &pnp_global);
124         list_add_tail(&dev->protocol_list, &dev->protocol->devices);
125         spin_unlock(&pnp_lock);
126 
127         ret = device_register(&dev->dev);
128         if (ret)
129                 return ret;
130 
131         pnp_interface_attach_device(dev);
132         return 0;
133 }
134 
135 /*
136  * pnp_add_device - adds a pnp device to the pnp layer
137  * @dev: pointer to dev to add
138  *
139  *  adds to driver model, name database, fixups, interface, etc.
140  */
141 int pnp_add_device(struct pnp_dev *dev)
142 {
143         int ret;
144 
145         if (dev->card)
146                 return -EINVAL;
147 
148         dev->dev.parent = &dev->protocol->dev;
149         sprintf(dev->dev.bus_id, "%02x:%02x", dev->protocol->number,
150                 dev->number);
151         ret = __pnp_add_device(dev);
152         if (ret)
153                 return ret;
154 
155 #ifdef CONFIG_PNP_DEBUG
156         {
157                 struct pnp_id *id;
158 
159                 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->dev, "%s device, IDs",
160                         dev->protocol->name);
161                 for (id = dev->id; id; id = id->next)
162                         printk(" %s", id->id);
163                 printk(" (%s)\n", dev->active ? "active" : "disabled");
164         }
165 #endif
166         return 0;
167 }
168 
169 void __pnp_remove_device(struct pnp_dev *dev)
170 {
171         spin_lock(&pnp_lock);
172         list_del(&dev->global_list);
173         list_del(&dev->protocol_list);
174         spin_unlock(&pnp_lock);
175         device_unregister(&dev->dev);
176 }
177 
178 static int __init pnp_init(void)
179 {
180         printk(KERN_INFO "Linux Plug and Play Support v0.97 (c) Adam Belay\n");
181         return bus_register(&pnp_bus_type);
182 }
183 
184 subsys_initcall(pnp_init);
185 
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