Linux kernel & device driver programming

Cross-Referenced Linux and Device Driver Code

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Version: [ 2.6.11.8 ] [ 2.6.25 ] [ 2.6.25.8 ] [ 2.6.31.13 ] Architecture: [ i386 ]
  1 /*
  2  * core.c - contains all core device and protocol registration functions
  3  *
  4  * Copyright 2002 Adam Belay <ambx1@neo.rr.com>
  5  */
  6 
  7 #include <linux/pnp.h>
  8 #include <linux/types.h>
  9 #include <linux/list.h>
 10 #include <linux/device.h>
 11 #include <linux/module.h>
 12 #include <linux/init.h>
 13 #include <linux/string.h>
 14 #include <linux/slab.h>
 15 #include <linux/errno.h>
 16 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
 17 
 18 #include "base.h"
 19 
 20 static LIST_HEAD(pnp_protocols);
 21 LIST_HEAD(pnp_global);
 22 DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pnp_lock);
 23 
 24 /*
 25  * ACPI or PNPBIOS should tell us about all platform devices, so we can
 26  * skip some blind probes.  ISAPNP typically enumerates only plug-in ISA
 27  * devices, not built-in things like COM ports.
 28  */
 29 int pnp_platform_devices;
 30 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pnp_platform_devices);
 31 
 32 void *pnp_alloc(long size)
 33 {
 34         void *result;
 35 
 36         result = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
 37         if (!result) {
 38                 printk(KERN_ERR "pnp: Out of Memory\n");
 39                 return NULL;
 40         }
 41         return result;
 42 }
 43 
 44 /**
 45  * pnp_protocol_register - adds a pnp protocol to the pnp layer
 46  * @protocol: pointer to the corresponding pnp_protocol structure
 47  *
 48  *  Ex protocols: ISAPNP, PNPBIOS, etc
 49  */
 50 int pnp_register_protocol(struct pnp_protocol *protocol)
 51 {
 52         int nodenum;
 53         struct list_head *pos;
 54 
 55         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&protocol->devices);
 56         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&protocol->cards);
 57         nodenum = 0;
 58         spin_lock(&pnp_lock);
 59 
 60         /* assign the lowest unused number */
 61         list_for_each(pos, &pnp_protocols) {
 62                 struct pnp_protocol *cur = to_pnp_protocol(pos);
 63                 if (cur->number == nodenum) {
 64                         pos = &pnp_protocols;
 65                         nodenum++;
 66                 }
 67         }
 68 
 69         list_add_tail(&protocol->protocol_list, &pnp_protocols);
 70         spin_unlock(&pnp_lock);
 71 
 72         protocol->number = nodenum;
 73         dev_set_name(&protocol->dev, "pnp%d", nodenum);
 74         return device_register(&protocol->dev);
 75 }
 76 
 77 /**
 78  * pnp_protocol_unregister - removes a pnp protocol from the pnp layer
 79  * @protocol: pointer to the corresponding pnp_protocol structure
 80  */
 81 void pnp_unregister_protocol(struct pnp_protocol *protocol)
 82 {
 83         spin_lock(&pnp_lock);
 84         list_del(&protocol->protocol_list);
 85         spin_unlock(&pnp_lock);
 86         device_unregister(&protocol->dev);
 87 }
 88 
 89 static void pnp_free_ids(struct pnp_dev *dev)
 90 {
 91         struct pnp_id *id;
 92         struct pnp_id *next;
 93 
 94         id = dev->id;
 95         while (id) {
 96                 next = id->next;
 97                 kfree(id);
 98                 id = next;
 99         }
100 }
101 
102 void pnp_free_resource(struct pnp_resource *pnp_res)
103 {
104         list_del(&pnp_res->list);
105         kfree(pnp_res);
106 }
107 
108 void pnp_free_resources(struct pnp_dev *dev)
109 {
110         struct pnp_resource *pnp_res, *tmp;
111 
112         list_for_each_entry_safe(pnp_res, tmp, &dev->resources, list) {
113                 pnp_free_resource(pnp_res);
114         }
115 }
116 
117 static void pnp_release_device(struct device *dmdev)
118 {
119         struct pnp_dev *dev = to_pnp_dev(dmdev);
120 
121         pnp_free_ids(dev);
122         pnp_free_resources(dev);
123         pnp_free_options(dev);
124         kfree(dev);
125 }
126 
127 struct pnp_dev *pnp_alloc_dev(struct pnp_protocol *protocol, int id, char *pnpid)
128 {
129         struct pnp_dev *dev;
130         struct pnp_id *dev_id;
131 
132         dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pnp_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
133         if (!dev)
134                 return NULL;
135 
136         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->resources);
137         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->options);
138         dev->protocol = protocol;
139         dev->number = id;
140         dev->dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(24);
141 
142         dev->dev.parent = &dev->protocol->dev;
143         dev->dev.bus = &pnp_bus_type;
144         dev->dev.dma_mask = &dev->dma_mask;
145         dev->dev.coherent_dma_mask = dev->dma_mask;
146         dev->dev.release = &pnp_release_device;
147 
148         dev_set_name(&dev->dev, "%02x:%02x", dev->protocol->number, dev->number);
149 
150         dev_id = pnp_add_id(dev, pnpid);
151         if (!dev_id) {
152                 kfree(dev);
153                 return NULL;
154         }
155 
156         return dev;
157 }
158 
159 int __pnp_add_device(struct pnp_dev *dev)
160 {
161         pnp_fixup_device(dev);
162         dev->status = PNP_READY;
163         spin_lock(&pnp_lock);
164         list_add_tail(&dev->global_list, &pnp_global);
165         list_add_tail(&dev->protocol_list, &dev->protocol->devices);
166         spin_unlock(&pnp_lock);
167         return device_register(&dev->dev);
168 }
169 
170 /*
171  * pnp_add_device - adds a pnp device to the pnp layer
172  * @dev: pointer to dev to add
173  *
174  *  adds to driver model, name database, fixups, interface, etc.
175  */
176 int pnp_add_device(struct pnp_dev *dev)
177 {
178         int ret;
179         char buf[128];
180         int len = 0;
181         struct pnp_id *id;
182 
183         if (dev->card)
184                 return -EINVAL;
185 
186         ret = __pnp_add_device(dev);
187         if (ret)
188                 return ret;
189 
190         buf[0] = '\0';
191         for (id = dev->id; id; id = id->next)
192                 len += scnprintf(buf + len, sizeof(buf) - len, " %s", id->id);
193 
194         pnp_dbg(&dev->dev, "%s device, IDs%s (%s)\n",
195                 dev->protocol->name, buf, dev->active ? "active" : "disabled");
196         return 0;
197 }
198 
199 void __pnp_remove_device(struct pnp_dev *dev)
200 {
201         spin_lock(&pnp_lock);
202         list_del(&dev->global_list);
203         list_del(&dev->protocol_list);
204         spin_unlock(&pnp_lock);
205         device_unregister(&dev->dev);
206 }
207 
208 static int __init pnp_init(void)
209 {
210         return bus_register(&pnp_bus_type);
211 }
212 
213 subsys_initcall(pnp_init);
214 
215 int pnp_debug;
216 
217 #if defined(CONFIG_PNP_DEBUG_MESSAGES)
218 static int __init pnp_debug_setup(char *__unused)
219 {
220         pnp_debug = 1;
221         return 1;
222 }
223 __setup("pnp.debug", pnp_debug_setup);
224 #endif
225 
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