Linux kernel & device driver programming

Cross-Referenced Linux and Device Driver Code

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Version: [ 2.6.11.8 ] [ 2.6.25 ] [ 2.6.25.8 ] [ 2.6.31.13 ] Architecture: [ i386 ]
  1 /*======================================================================
  2 
  3   Device driver for the PCMCIA control functionality of PXA2xx
  4   microprocessors.
  5 
  6     The contents of this file may be used under the
  7     terms of the GNU Public License version 2 (the "GPL")
  8 
  9     (c) Ian Molton (spyro@f2s.com) 2003
 10     (c) Stefan Eletzhofer (stefan.eletzhofer@inquant.de) 2003,4
 11 
 12     derived from sa11xx_base.c
 13 
 14      Portions created by John G. Dorsey are
 15      Copyright (C) 1999 John G. Dorsey.
 16 
 17   ======================================================================*/
 18 
 19 #include <linux/module.h>
 20 #include <linux/init.h>
 21 #include <linux/config.h>
 22 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
 23 #include <linux/ioport.h>
 24 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 25 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
 26 
 27 #include <asm/hardware.h>
 28 #include <asm/io.h>
 29 #include <asm/irq.h>
 30 #include <asm/system.h>
 31 #include <asm/arch/pxa-regs.h>
 32 
 33 #include <pcmcia/cs_types.h>
 34 #include <pcmcia/ss.h>
 35 #include <pcmcia/bulkmem.h>
 36 #include <pcmcia/cistpl.h>
 37 
 38 #include "cs_internal.h"
 39 #include "soc_common.h"
 40 #include "pxa2xx_base.h"
 41 
 42 
 43 #define MCXX_SETUP_MASK     (0x7f)
 44 #define MCXX_ASST_MASK      (0x1f)
 45 #define MCXX_HOLD_MASK      (0x3f)
 46 #define MCXX_SETUP_SHIFT    (0)
 47 #define MCXX_ASST_SHIFT     (7)
 48 #define MCXX_HOLD_SHIFT     (14)
 49 
 50 static inline u_int pxa2xx_mcxx_hold(u_int pcmcia_cycle_ns,
 51                                      u_int mem_clk_10khz)
 52 {
 53         u_int code = pcmcia_cycle_ns * mem_clk_10khz;
 54         return (code / 300000) + ((code % 300000) ? 1 : 0) - 1;
 55 }
 56 
 57 static inline u_int pxa2xx_mcxx_asst(u_int pcmcia_cycle_ns,
 58                                      u_int mem_clk_10khz)
 59 {
 60         u_int code = pcmcia_cycle_ns * mem_clk_10khz;
 61         return (code / 300000) + ((code % 300000) ? 1 : 0) - 1;
 62 }
 63 
 64 static inline u_int pxa2xx_mcxx_setup(u_int pcmcia_cycle_ns,
 65                                       u_int mem_clk_10khz)
 66 {
 67         u_int code = pcmcia_cycle_ns * mem_clk_10khz;
 68         return (code / 100000) + ((code % 100000) ? 1 : 0) - 1;
 69 }
 70 
 71 /* This function returns the (approximate) command assertion period, in
 72  * nanoseconds, for a given CPU clock frequency and MCXX_ASST value:
 73  */
 74 static inline u_int pxa2xx_pcmcia_cmd_time(u_int mem_clk_10khz,
 75                                            u_int pcmcia_mcxx_asst)
 76 {
 77         return (300000 * (pcmcia_mcxx_asst + 1) / mem_clk_10khz);
 78 }
 79 
 80 static int pxa2xx_pcmcia_set_mcmem( int sock, int speed, int clock )
 81 {
 82         MCMEM(sock) = ((pxa2xx_mcxx_setup(speed, clock)
 83                 & MCXX_SETUP_MASK) << MCXX_SETUP_SHIFT)
 84                 | ((pxa2xx_mcxx_asst(speed, clock)
 85                 & MCXX_ASST_MASK) << MCXX_ASST_SHIFT)
 86                 | ((pxa2xx_mcxx_hold(speed, clock)
 87                 & MCXX_HOLD_MASK) << MCXX_HOLD_SHIFT);
 88 
 89         return 0;
 90 }
 91 
 92 static int pxa2xx_pcmcia_set_mcio( int sock, int speed, int clock )
 93 {
 94         MCIO(sock) = ((pxa2xx_mcxx_setup(speed, clock)
 95                 & MCXX_SETUP_MASK) << MCXX_SETUP_SHIFT)
 96                 | ((pxa2xx_mcxx_asst(speed, clock)
 97                 & MCXX_ASST_MASK) << MCXX_ASST_SHIFT)
 98                 | ((pxa2xx_mcxx_hold(speed, clock)
 99                 & MCXX_HOLD_MASK) << MCXX_HOLD_SHIFT);
100 
101         return 0;
102 }
103 
104 static int pxa2xx_pcmcia_set_mcatt( int sock, int speed, int clock )
105 {
106         MCATT(sock) = ((pxa2xx_mcxx_setup(speed, clock)
107                 & MCXX_SETUP_MASK) << MCXX_SETUP_SHIFT)
108                 | ((pxa2xx_mcxx_asst(speed, clock)
109                 & MCXX_ASST_MASK) << MCXX_ASST_SHIFT)
110                 | ((pxa2xx_mcxx_hold(speed, clock)
111                 & MCXX_HOLD_MASK) << MCXX_HOLD_SHIFT);
112 
113         return 0;
114 }
115 
116 static int pxa2xx_pcmcia_set_mcxx(struct soc_pcmcia_socket *skt, unsigned int clk)
117 {
118         struct soc_pcmcia_timing timing;
119         int sock = skt->nr;
120 
121         soc_common_pcmcia_get_timing(skt, &timing);
122 
123         pxa2xx_pcmcia_set_mcmem(sock, timing.mem, clk);
124         pxa2xx_pcmcia_set_mcatt(sock, timing.attr, clk);
125         pxa2xx_pcmcia_set_mcio(sock, timing.io, clk);
126 
127         return 0;
128 }
129 
130 static int pxa2xx_pcmcia_set_timing(struct soc_pcmcia_socket *skt)
131 {
132         unsigned int clk = get_memclk_frequency_10khz();
133         return pxa2xx_pcmcia_set_mcxx(skt, clk);
134 }
135 
136 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
137 
138 static int
139 pxa2xx_pcmcia_frequency_change(struct soc_pcmcia_socket *skt,
140                                unsigned long val,
141                                struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs)
142 {
143 #warning "it's not clear if this is right since the core CPU (N) clock has no effect on the memory (L) clock"
144         switch (val) {
145         case CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE:
146                 if (freqs->new > freqs->old) {
147                         debug(skt, 2, "new frequency %u.%uMHz > %u.%uMHz, "
148                                "pre-updating\n",
149                                freqs->new / 1000, (freqs->new / 100) % 10,
150                                freqs->old / 1000, (freqs->old / 100) % 10);
151                         pxa2xx_pcmcia_set_mcxx(skt, freqs->new);
152                 }
153                 break;
154 
155         case CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE:
156                 if (freqs->new < freqs->old) {
157                         debug(skt, 2, "new frequency %u.%uMHz < %u.%uMHz, "
158                                "post-updating\n",
159                                freqs->new / 1000, (freqs->new / 100) % 10,
160                                freqs->old / 1000, (freqs->old / 100) % 10);
161                         pxa2xx_pcmcia_set_mcxx(skt, freqs->new);
162                 }
163                 break;
164         }
165         return 0;
166 }
167 #endif
168 
169 int pxa2xx_drv_pcmcia_probe(struct device *dev)
170 {
171         int ret;
172         struct pcmcia_low_level *ops;
173         int first, nr;
174 
175         if (!dev || !dev->platform_data)
176                 return -ENODEV;
177 
178         ops = (struct pcmcia_low_level *)dev->platform_data;
179         first = ops->first;
180         nr = ops->nr;
181 
182         /* Provide our PXA2xx specific timing routines. */
183         ops->set_timing  = pxa2xx_pcmcia_set_timing;
184 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
185         ops->frequency_change = pxa2xx_pcmcia_frequency_change;
186 #endif
187 
188         ret = soc_common_drv_pcmcia_probe(dev, ops, first, nr);
189 
190         if (ret == 0) {
191                 /*
192                  * We have at least one socket, so set MECR:CIT
193                  * (Card Is There)
194                  */
195                 MECR |= MECR_CIT;
196 
197                 /* Set MECR:NOS (Number Of Sockets) */
198                 if (nr > 1)
199                         MECR |= MECR_NOS;
200                 else
201                         MECR &= ~MECR_NOS;
202         }
203 
204         return ret;
205 }
206 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pxa2xx_drv_pcmcia_probe);
207 
208 static int pxa2xx_drv_pcmcia_suspend(struct device *dev, u32 state, u32 level)
209 {
210         int ret = 0;
211         if (level == SUSPEND_SAVE_STATE)
212                 ret = pcmcia_socket_dev_suspend(dev, state);
213         return ret;
214 }
215 
216 static int pxa2xx_drv_pcmcia_resume(struct device *dev, u32 level)
217 {
218         int ret = 0;
219         if (level == RESUME_RESTORE_STATE)
220         {
221                 struct pcmcia_low_level *ops = dev->platform_data;
222                 int nr = ops ? ops->nr : 0;
223 
224                 MECR = nr > 1 ? MECR_CIT | MECR_NOS : (nr > 0 ? MECR_CIT : 0);
225                 ret = pcmcia_socket_dev_resume(dev);
226         }
227         return ret;
228 }
229 
230 static struct device_driver pxa2xx_pcmcia_driver = {
231         .probe          = pxa2xx_drv_pcmcia_probe,
232         .remove         = soc_common_drv_pcmcia_remove,
233         .suspend        = pxa2xx_drv_pcmcia_suspend,
234         .resume         = pxa2xx_drv_pcmcia_resume,
235         .name           = "pxa2xx-pcmcia",
236         .bus            = &platform_bus_type,
237 };
238 
239 static int __init pxa2xx_pcmcia_init(void)
240 {
241         return driver_register(&pxa2xx_pcmcia_driver);
242 }
243 
244 static void __exit pxa2xx_pcmcia_exit(void)
245 {
246         driver_unregister(&pxa2xx_pcmcia_driver);
247 }
248 
249 module_init(pxa2xx_pcmcia_init);
250 module_exit(pxa2xx_pcmcia_exit);
251 
252 MODULE_AUTHOR("Stefan Eletzhofer <stefan.eletzhofer@inquant.de> and Ian Molton <spyro@f2s.com>");
253 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Linux PCMCIA Card Services: PXA2xx core socket driver");
254 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
255 
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