Linux kernel & device driver programming

Cross-Referenced Linux and Device Driver Code

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Version: [ 2.6.11.8 ] [ 2.6.25 ] [ 2.6.25.8 ] [ 2.6.31.13 ] Architecture: [ i386 ]
  1 /*
  2  * Standard Hot Plug Controller Driver
  3  *
  4  * Copyright (C) 1995,2001 Compaq Computer Corporation
  5  * Copyright (C) 2001 Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com)
  6  * Copyright (C) 2001 IBM Corp.
  7  * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Intel Corporation
  8  *
  9  * All rights reserved.
 10  *
 11  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 12  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 13  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
 14  * your option) any later version.
 15  *
 16  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 17  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 18  * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
 19  * NON INFRINGEMENT.  See the GNU General Public License for more
 20  * details.
 21  *
 22  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 23  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 24  * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
 25  *
 26  * Send feedback to <greg@kroah.com>, <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
 27  *
 28  */
 29 
 30 #include <linux/module.h>
 31 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
 32 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 33 #include <linux/types.h>
 34 #include <linux/pci.h>
 35 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
 36 #include "shpchp.h"
 37 
 38 /* Global variables */
 39 int shpchp_debug;
 40 int shpchp_poll_mode;
 41 int shpchp_poll_time;
 42 struct workqueue_struct *shpchp_wq;
 43 
 44 #define DRIVER_VERSION  "0.4"
 45 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR   "Dan Zink <dan.zink@compaq.com>, Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>, Dely Sy <dely.l.sy@intel.com>"
 46 #define DRIVER_DESC     "Standard Hot Plug PCI Controller Driver"
 47 
 48 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
 49 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
 50 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 51 
 52 module_param(shpchp_debug, bool, 0644);
 53 module_param(shpchp_poll_mode, bool, 0644);
 54 module_param(shpchp_poll_time, int, 0644);
 55 MODULE_PARM_DESC(shpchp_debug, "Debugging mode enabled or not");
 56 MODULE_PARM_DESC(shpchp_poll_mode, "Using polling mechanism for hot-plug events or not");
 57 MODULE_PARM_DESC(shpchp_poll_time, "Polling mechanism frequency, in seconds");
 58 
 59 #define SHPC_MODULE_NAME "shpchp"
 60 
 61 static int set_attention_status (struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 value);
 62 static int enable_slot          (struct hotplug_slot *slot);
 63 static int disable_slot         (struct hotplug_slot *slot);
 64 static int get_power_status     (struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 *value);
 65 static int get_attention_status (struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 *value);
 66 static int get_latch_status     (struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 *value);
 67 static int get_adapter_status   (struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 *value);
 68 static int get_address          (struct hotplug_slot *slot, u32 *value);
 69 static int get_max_bus_speed    (struct hotplug_slot *slot, enum pci_bus_speed *value);
 70 static int get_cur_bus_speed    (struct hotplug_slot *slot, enum pci_bus_speed *value);
 71 
 72 static struct hotplug_slot_ops shpchp_hotplug_slot_ops = {
 73         .owner =                THIS_MODULE,
 74         .set_attention_status = set_attention_status,
 75         .enable_slot =          enable_slot,
 76         .disable_slot =         disable_slot,
 77         .get_power_status =     get_power_status,
 78         .get_attention_status = get_attention_status,
 79         .get_latch_status =     get_latch_status,
 80         .get_adapter_status =   get_adapter_status,
 81         .get_address =          get_address,
 82         .get_max_bus_speed =    get_max_bus_speed,
 83         .get_cur_bus_speed =    get_cur_bus_speed,
 84 };
 85 
 86 /**
 87  * release_slot - free up the memory used by a slot
 88  * @hotplug_slot: slot to free
 89  */
 90 static void release_slot(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot)
 91 {
 92         struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
 93 
 94         dbg("%s - physical_slot = %s\n", __FUNCTION__, hotplug_slot->name);
 95 
 96         kfree(slot->hotplug_slot->info);
 97         kfree(slot->hotplug_slot);
 98         kfree(slot);
 99 }
100 
101 static void make_slot_name(struct slot *slot)
102 {
103         snprintf(slot->hotplug_slot->name, SLOT_NAME_SIZE, "%04d_%04d",
104                  slot->bus, slot->number);
105 }
106 
107 static int init_slots(struct controller *ctrl)
108 {
109         struct slot *slot;
110         struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot;
111         struct hotplug_slot_info *info;
112         int retval = -ENOMEM;
113         int i;
114 
115         for (i = 0; i < ctrl->num_slots; i++) {
116                 slot = kzalloc(sizeof(*slot), GFP_KERNEL);
117                 if (!slot)
118                         goto error;
119 
120                 hotplug_slot = kzalloc(sizeof(*hotplug_slot), GFP_KERNEL);
121                 if (!hotplug_slot)
122                         goto error_slot;
123                 slot->hotplug_slot = hotplug_slot;
124 
125                 info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
126                 if (!info)
127                         goto error_hpslot;
128                 hotplug_slot->info = info;
129 
130                 hotplug_slot->name = slot->name;
131 
132                 slot->hp_slot = i;
133                 slot->ctrl = ctrl;
134                 slot->bus = ctrl->pci_dev->subordinate->number;
135                 slot->device = ctrl->slot_device_offset + i;
136                 slot->hpc_ops = ctrl->hpc_ops;
137                 slot->number = ctrl->first_slot + (ctrl->slot_num_inc * i);
138                 mutex_init(&slot->lock);
139                 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&slot->work, shpchp_queue_pushbutton_work);
140 
141                 /* register this slot with the hotplug pci core */
142                 hotplug_slot->private = slot;
143                 hotplug_slot->release = &release_slot;
144                 make_slot_name(slot);
145                 hotplug_slot->ops = &shpchp_hotplug_slot_ops;
146 
147                 get_power_status(hotplug_slot, &info->power_status);
148                 get_attention_status(hotplug_slot, &info->attention_status);
149                 get_latch_status(hotplug_slot, &info->latch_status);
150                 get_adapter_status(hotplug_slot, &info->adapter_status);
151 
152                 dbg("Registering bus=%x dev=%x hp_slot=%x sun=%x "
153                     "slot_device_offset=%x\n", slot->bus, slot->device,
154                     slot->hp_slot, slot->number, ctrl->slot_device_offset);
155                 retval = pci_hp_register(slot->hotplug_slot);
156                 if (retval) {
157                         err("pci_hp_register failed with error %d\n", retval);
158                         goto error_info;
159                 }
160 
161                 list_add(&slot->slot_list, &ctrl->slot_list);
162         }
163 
164         return 0;
165 error_info:
166         kfree(info);
167 error_hpslot:
168         kfree(hotplug_slot);
169 error_slot:
170         kfree(slot);
171 error:
172         return retval;
173 }
174 
175 void cleanup_slots(struct controller *ctrl)
176 {
177         struct list_head *tmp;
178         struct list_head *next;
179         struct slot *slot;
180 
181         list_for_each_safe(tmp, next, &ctrl->slot_list) {
182                 slot = list_entry(tmp, struct slot, slot_list);
183                 list_del(&slot->slot_list);
184                 cancel_delayed_work(&slot->work);
185                 flush_scheduled_work();
186                 flush_workqueue(shpchp_wq);
187                 pci_hp_deregister(slot->hotplug_slot);
188         }
189 }
190 
191 /*
192  * set_attention_status - Turns the Amber LED for a slot on, off or blink
193  */
194 static int set_attention_status (struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, u8 status)
195 {
196         struct slot *slot = get_slot(hotplug_slot);
197 
198         dbg("%s - physical_slot = %s\n", __FUNCTION__, hotplug_slot->name);
199 
200         hotplug_slot->info->attention_status = status;
201         slot->hpc_ops->set_attention_status(slot, status);
202 
203         return 0;
204 }
205 
206 static int enable_slot (struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot)
207 {
208         struct slot *slot = get_slot(hotplug_slot);
209 
210         dbg("%s - physical_slot = %s\n", __FUNCTION__, hotplug_slot->name);
211 
212         return shpchp_sysfs_enable_slot(slot);
213 }
214 
215 static int disable_slot (struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot)
216 {
217         struct slot *slot = get_slot(hotplug_slot);
218 
219         dbg("%s - physical_slot = %s\n", __FUNCTION__, hotplug_slot->name);
220 
221         return shpchp_sysfs_disable_slot(slot);
222 }
223 
224 static int get_power_status (struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, u8 *value)
225 {
226         struct slot *slot = get_slot(hotplug_slot);
227         int retval;
228 
229         dbg("%s - physical_slot = %s\n", __FUNCTION__, hotplug_slot->name);
230 
231         retval = slot->hpc_ops->get_power_status(slot, value);
232         if (retval < 0)
233                 *value = hotplug_slot->info->power_status;
234 
235         return 0;
236 }
237 
238 static int get_attention_status (struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, u8 *value)
239 {
240         struct slot *slot = get_slot(hotplug_slot);
241         int retval;
242 
243         dbg("%s - physical_slot = %s\n", __FUNCTION__, hotplug_slot->name);
244 
245         retval = slot->hpc_ops->get_attention_status(slot, value);
246         if (retval < 0)
247                 *value = hotplug_slot->info->attention_status;
248 
249         return 0;
250 }
251 
252 static int get_latch_status (struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, u8 *value)
253 {
254         struct slot *slot = get_slot(hotplug_slot);
255         int retval;
256 
257         dbg("%s - physical_slot = %s\n", __FUNCTION__, hotplug_slot->name);
258 
259         retval = slot->hpc_ops->get_latch_status(slot, value);
260         if (retval < 0)
261                 *value = hotplug_slot->info->latch_status;
262 
263         return 0;
264 }
265 
266 static int get_adapter_status (struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, u8 *value)
267 {
268         struct slot *slot = get_slot(hotplug_slot);
269         int retval;
270 
271         dbg("%s - physical_slot = %s\n", __FUNCTION__, hotplug_slot->name);
272 
273         retval = slot->hpc_ops->get_adapter_status(slot, value);
274         if (retval < 0)
275                 *value = hotplug_slot->info->adapter_status;
276 
277         return 0;
278 }
279 
280 static int get_address (struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, u32 *value)
281 {
282         struct slot *slot = get_slot(hotplug_slot);
283         struct pci_bus *bus = slot->ctrl->pci_dev->subordinate;
284 
285         dbg("%s - physical_slot = %s\n", __FUNCTION__, hotplug_slot->name);
286 
287         *value = (pci_domain_nr(bus) << 16) | (slot->bus << 8) | slot->device;
288 
289         return 0;
290 }
291 
292 static int get_max_bus_speed (struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, enum pci_bus_speed *value)
293 {
294         struct slot *slot = get_slot(hotplug_slot);
295         int retval;
296 
297         dbg("%s - physical_slot = %s\n", __FUNCTION__, hotplug_slot->name);
298 
299         retval = slot->hpc_ops->get_max_bus_speed(slot, value);
300         if (retval < 0)
301                 *value = PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN;
302 
303         return 0;
304 }
305 
306 static int get_cur_bus_speed (struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, enum pci_bus_speed *value)
307 {
308         struct slot *slot = get_slot(hotplug_slot);
309         int retval;
310 
311         dbg("%s - physical_slot = %s\n", __FUNCTION__, hotplug_slot->name);
312 
313         retval = slot->hpc_ops->get_cur_bus_speed(slot, value);
314         if (retval < 0)
315                 *value = PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN;
316 
317         return 0;
318 }
319 
320 static int is_shpc_capable(struct pci_dev *dev)
321 {
322        if ((dev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD) || (dev->device ==
323                                PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_GOLAM_7450))
324                return 1;
325        if (pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_SHPC))
326                return 1;
327 
328        return 0;
329 }
330 
331 static int shpc_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
332 {
333         int rc;
334         struct controller *ctrl;
335 
336         if (!is_shpc_capable(pdev))
337                 return -ENODEV;
338 
339         ctrl = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctrl), GFP_KERNEL);
340         if (!ctrl) {
341                 err("%s : out of memory\n", __FUNCTION__);
342                 goto err_out_none;
343         }
344         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctrl->slot_list);
345 
346         rc = shpc_init(ctrl, pdev);
347         if (rc) {
348                 dbg("%s: controller initialization failed\n",
349                     SHPC_MODULE_NAME);
350                 goto err_out_free_ctrl;
351         }
352 
353         pci_set_drvdata(pdev, ctrl);
354 
355         /* Setup the slot information structures */
356         rc = init_slots(ctrl);
357         if (rc) {
358                 err("%s: slot initialization failed\n", SHPC_MODULE_NAME);
359                 goto err_out_release_ctlr;
360         }
361 
362         rc = shpchp_create_ctrl_files(ctrl);
363         if (rc)
364                 goto err_cleanup_slots;
365 
366         return 0;
367 
368 err_cleanup_slots:
369         cleanup_slots(ctrl);
370 err_out_release_ctlr:
371         ctrl->hpc_ops->release_ctlr(ctrl);
372 err_out_free_ctrl:
373         kfree(ctrl);
374 err_out_none:
375         return -ENODEV;
376 }
377 
378 static void shpc_remove(struct pci_dev *dev)
379 {
380         struct controller *ctrl = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
381 
382         shpchp_remove_ctrl_files(ctrl);
383         ctrl->hpc_ops->release_ctlr(ctrl);
384         kfree(ctrl);
385 }
386 
387 static struct pci_device_id shpcd_pci_tbl[] = {
388         {PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(((PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI << 8) | 0x00), ~0)},
389         { /* end: all zeroes */ }
390 };
391 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, shpcd_pci_tbl);
392 
393 static struct pci_driver shpc_driver = {
394         .name =         SHPC_MODULE_NAME,
395         .id_table =     shpcd_pci_tbl,
396         .probe =        shpc_probe,
397         .remove =       shpc_remove,
398 };
399 
400 static int __init shpcd_init(void)
401 {
402         int retval = 0;
403 
404         retval = pci_register_driver(&shpc_driver);
405         dbg("%s: pci_register_driver = %d\n", __FUNCTION__, retval);
406         info(DRIVER_DESC " version: " DRIVER_VERSION "\n");
407         return retval;
408 }
409 
410 static void __exit shpcd_cleanup(void)
411 {
412         dbg("unload_shpchpd()\n");
413         pci_unregister_driver(&shpc_driver);
414         info(DRIVER_DESC " version: " DRIVER_VERSION " unloaded\n");
415 }
416 
417 module_init(shpcd_init);
418 module_exit(shpcd_cleanup);
419 
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