Linux kernel & device driver programming

Cross-Referenced Linux and Device Driver Code

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Version: [ 2.6.11.8 ] [ 2.6.25 ] [ 2.6.25.8 ] [ 2.6.31.13 ] Architecture: [ i386 ]
  1 /*
  2  * PCI Express Hot Plug Controller Driver
  3  *
  4  * Copyright (C) 1995,2001 Compaq Computer Corporation
  5  * Copyright (C) 2001 Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com)
  6  * Copyright (C) 2001 IBM Corp.
  7  * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Intel Corporation
  8  *
  9  * All rights reserved.
 10  *
 11  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 12  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 13  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
 14  * your option) any later version.
 15  *
 16  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 17  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 18  * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
 19  * NON INFRINGEMENT.  See the GNU General Public License for more
 20  * details.
 21  *
 22  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 23  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 24  * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
 25  *
 26  * Send feedback to <greg@kroah.com>, <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
 27  *
 28  */
 29 
 30 #include <linux/module.h>
 31 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 32 #include <linux/types.h>
 33 #include <linux/pci.h>
 34 #include "../pci.h"
 35 #include "pciehp.h"
 36 
 37 static void program_hpp_type0(struct pci_dev *dev, struct hpp_type0 *hpp)
 38 {
 39         u16 pci_cmd, pci_bctl;
 40 
 41         if (hpp->revision > 1) {
 42                 warn("Rev.%d type0 record not supported\n", hpp->revision);
 43                 return;
 44         }
 45 
 46         pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE, hpp->cache_line_size);
 47         pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, hpp->latency_timer);
 48         pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &pci_cmd);
 49         if (hpp->enable_serr)
 50                 pci_cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_SERR;
 51         else
 52                 pci_cmd &= ~PCI_COMMAND_SERR;
 53         if (hpp->enable_perr)
 54                 pci_cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_PARITY;
 55         else
 56                 pci_cmd &= ~PCI_COMMAND_PARITY;
 57         pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, pci_cmd);
 58 
 59         /* Program bridge control value */
 60         if ((dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI) {
 61                 pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_SEC_LATENCY_TIMER,
 62                                       hpp->latency_timer);
 63                 pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &pci_bctl);
 64                 if (hpp->enable_serr)
 65                         pci_bctl |= PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_SERR;
 66                 else
 67                         pci_bctl &= ~PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_SERR;
 68                 if (hpp->enable_perr)
 69                         pci_bctl |= PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_PARITY;
 70                 else
 71                         pci_bctl &= ~PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_PARITY;
 72                 pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, pci_bctl);
 73         }
 74 }
 75 
 76 static void program_hpp_type2(struct pci_dev *dev, struct hpp_type2 *hpp)
 77 {
 78         int pos;
 79         u16 reg16;
 80         u32 reg32;
 81 
 82         if (hpp->revision > 1) {
 83                 warn("Rev.%d type2 record not supported\n", hpp->revision);
 84                 return;
 85         }
 86 
 87         /* Find PCI Express capability */
 88         pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP);
 89         if (!pos)
 90                 return;
 91 
 92         /* Initialize Device Control Register */
 93         pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_DEVCTL, &reg16);
 94         reg16 = (reg16 & hpp->pci_exp_devctl_and) | hpp->pci_exp_devctl_or;
 95         pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_DEVCTL, reg16);
 96 
 97         /* Initialize Link Control Register */
 98         if (dev->subordinate) {
 99                 pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, &reg16);
100                 reg16 = (reg16 & hpp->pci_exp_lnkctl_and)
101                         | hpp->pci_exp_lnkctl_or;
102                 pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, reg16);
103         }
104 
105         /* Find Advanced Error Reporting Enhanced Capability */
106         pos = pci_find_ext_capability(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ERR);
107         if (!pos)
108                 return;
109 
110         /* Initialize Uncorrectable Error Mask Register */
111         pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_MASK, &reg32);
112         reg32 = (reg32 & hpp->unc_err_mask_and) | hpp->unc_err_mask_or;
113         pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_MASK, reg32);
114 
115         /* Initialize Uncorrectable Error Severity Register */
116         pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_SEVER, &reg32);
117         reg32 = (reg32 & hpp->unc_err_sever_and) | hpp->unc_err_sever_or;
118         pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_SEVER, reg32);
119 
120         /* Initialize Correctable Error Mask Register */
121         pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_COR_MASK, &reg32);
122         reg32 = (reg32 & hpp->cor_err_mask_and) | hpp->cor_err_mask_or;
123         pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_COR_MASK, reg32);
124 
125         /* Initialize Advanced Error Capabilities and Control Register */
126         pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_CAP, &reg32);
127         reg32 = (reg32 & hpp->adv_err_cap_and) | hpp->adv_err_cap_or;
128         pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_CAP, reg32);
129 
130         /*
131          * FIXME: The following two registers are not supported yet.
132          *
133          *   o Secondary Uncorrectable Error Severity Register
134          *   o Secondary Uncorrectable Error Mask Register
135          */
136 }
137 
138 static void program_fw_provided_values(struct pci_dev *dev)
139 {
140         struct pci_dev *cdev;
141         struct hotplug_params hpp;
142 
143         /* Program hpp values for this device */
144         if (!(dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL ||
145                         (dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE &&
146                         (dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI)))
147                 return;
148 
149         if (pciehp_get_hp_params_from_firmware(dev, &hpp)) {
150                 warn("Could not get hotplug parameters\n");
151                 return;
152         }
153 
154         if (hpp.t2)
155                 program_hpp_type2(dev, hpp.t2);
156         if (hpp.t0)
157                 program_hpp_type0(dev, hpp.t0);
158 
159         /* Program child devices */
160         if (dev->subordinate) {
161                 list_for_each_entry(cdev, &dev->subordinate->devices,
162                                     bus_list)
163                         program_fw_provided_values(cdev);
164         }
165 }
166 
167 static int __ref pciehp_add_bridge(struct pci_dev *dev)
168 {
169         struct pci_bus *parent = dev->bus;
170         int pass, busnr, start = parent->secondary;
171         int end = parent->subordinate;
172 
173         for (busnr = start; busnr <= end; busnr++) {
174                 if (!pci_find_bus(pci_domain_nr(parent), busnr))
175                         break;
176         }
177         if (busnr-- > end) {
178                 err("No bus number available for hot-added bridge %s\n",
179                                 pci_name(dev));
180                 return -1;
181         }
182         for (pass = 0; pass < 2; pass++)
183                 busnr = pci_scan_bridge(parent, dev, busnr, pass);
184         if (!dev->subordinate)
185                 return -1;
186         pci_bus_size_bridges(dev->subordinate);
187         pci_bus_assign_resources(parent);
188         pci_enable_bridges(parent);
189         pci_bus_add_devices(parent);
190         return 0;
191 }
192 
193 int pciehp_configure_device(struct slot *p_slot)
194 {
195         struct pci_dev *dev;
196         struct pci_bus *parent = p_slot->ctrl->pci_dev->subordinate;
197         int num, fn;
198         struct controller *ctrl = p_slot->ctrl;
199 
200         dev = pci_get_slot(parent, PCI_DEVFN(p_slot->device, 0));
201         if (dev) {
202                 ctrl_err(ctrl, "Device %s already exists "
203                          "at %04x:%02x:%02x, cannot hot-add\n", pci_name(dev),
204                          pci_domain_nr(parent), p_slot->bus, p_slot->device);
205                 pci_dev_put(dev);
206                 return -EINVAL;
207         }
208 
209         num = pci_scan_slot(parent, PCI_DEVFN(p_slot->device, 0));
210         if (num == 0) {
211                 ctrl_err(ctrl, "No new device found\n");
212                 return -ENODEV;
213         }
214 
215         for (fn = 0; fn < 8; fn++) {
216                 dev = pci_get_slot(parent, PCI_DEVFN(p_slot->device, fn));
217                 if (!dev)
218                         continue;
219                 if ((dev->class >> 16) == PCI_BASE_CLASS_DISPLAY) {
220                         ctrl_err(ctrl, "Cannot hot-add display device %s\n",
221                                  pci_name(dev));
222                         pci_dev_put(dev);
223                         continue;
224                 }
225                 if ((dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE) ||
226                                 (dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS)) {
227                         pciehp_add_bridge(dev);
228                 }
229                 program_fw_provided_values(dev);
230                 pci_dev_put(dev);
231         }
232 
233         pci_bus_assign_resources(parent);
234         pci_bus_add_devices(parent);
235         return 0;
236 }
237 
238 int pciehp_unconfigure_device(struct slot *p_slot)
239 {
240         int ret, rc = 0;
241         int j;
242         u8 bctl = 0;
243         u8 presence = 0;
244         struct pci_bus *parent = p_slot->ctrl->pci_dev->subordinate;
245         u16 command;
246         struct controller *ctrl = p_slot->ctrl;
247 
248         ctrl_dbg(ctrl, "%s: domain:bus:dev = %04x:%02x:%02x\n",
249                  __func__, pci_domain_nr(parent), p_slot->bus, p_slot->device);
250         ret = p_slot->hpc_ops->get_adapter_status(p_slot, &presence);
251         if (ret)
252                 presence = 0;
253 
254         for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
255                 struct pci_dev* temp = pci_get_slot(parent,
256                                 (p_slot->device << 3) | j);
257                 if (!temp)
258                         continue;
259                 if ((temp->class >> 16) == PCI_BASE_CLASS_DISPLAY) {
260                         ctrl_err(ctrl, "Cannot remove display device %s\n",
261                                  pci_name(temp));
262                         pci_dev_put(temp);
263                         continue;
264                 }
265                 if (temp->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE && presence) {
266                         pci_read_config_byte(temp, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &bctl);
267                         if (bctl & PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_VGA) {
268                                 ctrl_err(ctrl,
269                                          "Cannot remove display device %s\n",
270                                          pci_name(temp));
271                                 pci_dev_put(temp);
272                                 continue;
273                         }
274                 }
275                 pci_remove_bus_device(temp);
276                 /*
277                  * Ensure that no new Requests will be generated from
278                  * the device.
279                  */
280                 if (presence) {
281                         pci_read_config_word(temp, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
282                         command &= ~(PCI_COMMAND_MASTER | PCI_COMMAND_SERR);
283                         command |= PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE;
284                         pci_write_config_word(temp, PCI_COMMAND, command);
285                 }
286                 pci_dev_put(temp);
287         }
288         /*
289          * Some PCI Express root ports require fixup after hot-plug operation.
290          */
291         if (pcie_mch_quirk)
292                 pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_final, p_slot->ctrl->pci_dev);
293 
294         return rc;
295 }
296 
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