Linux kernel & device driver programming

Cross-Referenced Linux and Device Driver Code

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Version: [ 2.6.11.8 ] [ 2.6.25 ] [ 2.6.25.8 ] [ 2.6.31.13 ] Architecture: [ i386 ]
  1 /*
  2  * ccio-rm-dma.c:
  3  *      DMA management routines for first generation cache-coherent machines.
  4  *      "Real Mode" operation refers to U2/Uturn chip operation. The chip
  5  *      can perform coherency checks w/o using the I/O MMU. That's all we
  6  *      need until support for more than 4GB phys mem is needed.
  7  * 
  8  *      This is the trivial case - basically what x86 does.
  9  *
 10  *      Drawbacks of using Real Mode are:
 11  *      o outbound DMA is slower since one isn't using the prefetching
 12  *        U2 can do for outbound DMA.
 13  *      o Ability to do scatter/gather in HW is also lost.
 14  *      o only known to work with PCX-W processor. (eg C360)
 15  *        (PCX-U/U+ are not coherent with U2 in real mode.)
 16  *
 17  *
 18  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 19  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 20  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 21  * (at your option) any later version.
 22  *
 23  *
 24  * Original version/author:
 25  *      CVSROOT=:pserver:anonymous@198.186.203.37:/cvsroot/linux-parisc
 26  *      cvs -z3 co linux/arch/parisc/kernel/dma-rm.c
 27  *
 28  *      (C) Copyright 2000 Philipp Rumpf <prumpf@tux.org>
 29  *
 30  *
 31  * Adopted for The Puffin Group's parisc-linux port by Grant Grundler.
 32  *      (C) Copyright 2000 Grant Grundler <grundler@puffin.external.hp.com>
 33  *      
 34  */
 35 
 36 #include <linux/types.h>
 37 #include <linux/init.h>
 38 #include <linux/mm.h>
 39 #include <linux/string.h>
 40 #include <linux/pci.h>
 41 
 42 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
 43 
 44 #include <asm/io.h>
 45 #include <asm/hardware.h>
 46 #include <asm/page.h>
 47 
 48 /* Only chose "ccio" since that's what HP-UX calls it....
 49 ** Make it easier for folks to migrate from one to the other :^)
 50 */
 51 #define MODULE_NAME "ccio"
 52 
 53 #define U2_IOA_RUNWAY 0x580
 54 #define U2_BC_GSC     0x501
 55 #define UTURN_IOA_RUNWAY 0x581
 56 #define UTURN_BC_GSC     0x502
 57 
 58 #define IS_U2(id) ( \
 59     (((id)->hw_type == HPHW_IOA) && ((id)->hversion == U2_IOA_RUNWAY)) || \
 60     (((id)->hw_type == HPHW_BCPORT) && ((id)->hversion == U2_BC_GSC))  \
 61 )
 62 
 63 #define IS_UTURN(id) ( \
 64     (((id)->hw_type == HPHW_IOA) && ((id)->hversion == UTURN_IOA_RUNWAY)) || \
 65     (((id)->hw_type == HPHW_BCPORT) && ((id)->hversion == UTURN_BC_GSC))  \
 66 )
 67 
 68 static int ccio_dma_supported( struct pci_dev *dev, u64 mask)
 69 {
 70         if (dev == NULL) {
 71                 printk(KERN_ERR MODULE_NAME ": EISA/ISA/et al not supported\n");
 72                 BUG();
 73                 return(0);
 74         }
 75 
 76         /* only support 32-bit devices (ie PCI/GSC) */
 77         return((int) (mask >= 0xffffffffUL));
 78 }
 79 
 80 
 81 static void *ccio_alloc_consistent(struct pci_dev *dev, size_t size,
 82                                  dma_addr_t *handle)
 83 {
 84         void *ret;
 85         
 86         ret = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_ATOMIC, get_order(size));
 87 
 88         if (ret != NULL) {
 89                 memset(ret, 0, size);
 90                 *handle = virt_to_phys(ret);
 91         }
 92         return ret;
 93 }
 94         
 95 static void ccio_free_consistent(struct pci_dev *dev, size_t size,
 96                                void *vaddr, dma_addr_t handle)
 97 {
 98         free_pages((unsigned long)vaddr, get_order(size));
 99 }
100 
101 static dma_addr_t ccio_map_single(struct pci_dev *dev, void *ptr, size_t size,
102                           int direction)
103 {
104         return virt_to_phys(ptr);
105 }
106 
107 static void ccio_unmap_single(struct pci_dev *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr,
108                             size_t size, int direction)
109 {
110         /* Nothing to do */
111 }
112 
113 
114 static int ccio_map_sg(struct pci_dev *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist, int nents, int direction)
115 {
116         int tmp = nents;
117 
118         /* KISS: map each buffer separately. */
119         while (nents) {
120                 sg_dma_address(sglist) = ccio_map_single(dev, sglist->address, sglist->length, direction);
121                 sg_dma_len(sglist) = sglist->length;
122                 nents--;
123                 sglist++;
124         }
125 
126         return tmp;
127 }
128 
129 
130 static void ccio_unmap_sg(struct pci_dev *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist, int nents, int direction)
131 {
132 #if 0
133         while (nents) {
134                 ccio_unmap_single(dev, sg_dma_address(sglist), sg_dma_len(sglist), direction);
135                 nents--;
136                 sglist++;
137         }
138         return;
139 #else
140         /* Do nothing (copied from current ccio_unmap_single()  :^) */
141 #endif
142 }
143 
144 
145 static struct pci_dma_ops ccio_ops = {
146         ccio_dma_supported,
147         ccio_alloc_consistent,
148         ccio_free_consistent,
149         ccio_map_single,
150         ccio_unmap_single,
151         ccio_map_sg,
152         ccio_unmap_sg,
153         NULL,                   /* dma_sync_single_for_cpu : NOP for U2 */
154         NULL,                   /* dma_sync_single_for_device : NOP for U2 */
155         NULL,                   /* dma_sync_sg_for_cpu     : ditto */
156         NULL,                   /* dma_sync_sg_for_device     : ditto */
157 };
158 
159 
160 /*
161 ** Determine if u2 should claim this chip (return 0) or not (return 1).
162 ** If so, initialize the chip and tell other partners in crime they
163 ** have work to do.
164 */
165 static int
166 ccio_probe(struct parisc_device *dev)
167 {
168         printk(KERN_INFO "%s found %s at 0x%lx\n", MODULE_NAME,
169                         dev->id.hversion == U2_BC_GSC ? "U2" : "UTurn",
170                         dev->hpa.start);
171 
172 /*
173 ** FIXME - should check U2 registers to verify it's really running
174 ** in "Real Mode".
175 */
176 
177 #if 0
178 /* will need this for "Virtual Mode" operation */
179         ccio_hw_init(ccio_dev);
180         ccio_common_init(ccio_dev);
181 #endif
182         hppa_dma_ops = &ccio_ops;
183         return 0;
184 }
185 
186 static struct parisc_device_id ccio_tbl[] = {
187         { HPHW_BCPORT, HVERSION_REV_ANY_ID, U2_BC_GSC, 0xc },
188         { HPHW_BCPORT, HVERSION_REV_ANY_ID, UTURN_BC_GSC, 0xc },
189         { 0, }
190 };
191 
192 static struct parisc_driver ccio_driver = {
193         .name =         "U2/Uturn",
194         .id_table =     ccio_tbl,
195         .probe =        ccio_probe,
196 };
197 
198 void __init ccio_init(void)
199 {
200         register_parisc_driver(&ccio_driver);
201 }
202 
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